Bonds’ dip buying seems exhausted as yields fluctuate due to inflation concerns and fiscal discussions.

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 17, 2025
    US 30-year bond yields bounced back after briefly hitting 5% for the fourth time this year. Past attempts to buy bonds at these levels quickly reversed, with yields today dropping to 4.86%. A report from the University of Michigan pointed to ongoing inflation worries, causing yields to rise again to 4.90%. If this holds, it could mark the second-highest weekly close since October 2023, resembling conditions before the financial crisis.

    Bond Market Volatility

    Opportunities to buy bonds at these rates seem to be happening less often. In fiscal news, some Republicans are pushing back against the expected deficit increase in Trump’s budget, but they are likely to support it in the end. The market has struggled to find balance around the 5% mark for 30-year US Treasuries. Each time the yield hits this number, there’s a rush to buy bonds, but these moves have been short-lived. Yields have fallen sharply afterward, reaching a low of 4.86% before climbing again. This back-and-forth indicates a struggle between long-term inflation expectations and the desire to secure attractive yields. The latest consumer sentiment data from the University of Michigan did not help ease these worries. The report showed that inflation expectations remain stubborn, impacting decision-making. One clear outcome was a quick increase in yields to about 4.90%, which—if maintained—would bring yields close to pre-2008 banking crisis levels. There’s little doubt: these higher yields are more about future price pressures than simple technical changes. In Washington, there’s noise about Republican concerns regarding rising deficits, especially related to the former President’s recent budget proposal. However, the overall sentiment from Capitol Hill suggests that full opposition is unlikely. There may be delays and some posturing, but what matters is actual action. Markets usually adjust to outcomes rather than initial objections.

    Market Strategy and Positioning

    In this environment, short-term volatility provides some fleeting opportunities. Large bets have faced quick penalties. Short-term reversals happen more often than sustained trends. This indicates that conviction trades should be light and tightly managed. There’s limited room for momentum strategies right now. For those involved in structured positioning, the best approach is to focus on short-term relative value and trades that take advantage of curve steepening or flattening. Long-end duration may offer slight entry points when yields reach the higher end of their recent range, but these chances are rare and can change quickly. Patience is key, but the market isn’t providing many second chances. It’s crucial to stay adaptable. The focus should be on accurately interpreting incoming data and anticipating quick reactions rather than relying on trends. With mixed fiscal signals and macro data pointing in various directions, the current environment suits traders who can quickly take profits or reduce risks when necessary. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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