The Japanese yen unexpectedly weakens, falling 1.2% against the US dollar, reports Scotiabank

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 23, 2025
    The Japanese Yen has dropped by 1.2% against the US Dollar, coming close to its lowest level since early April. This decline happens in a climate of risk aversion, where the Swiss Franc only slipped 0.1% against the USD, showing some strength. Concerns persist in the market about the Bank of Japan’s dedication to policy normalization. Recent meetings have indicated a careful approach to adjusting their balance sheet, which may create future risks regarding rate changes.

    Economic Data from Japan

    Recent economic data from Japan shows some positives. The manufacturing index has risen above 50, indicating growth, while the services index is at 51.5, suggesting moderate expansion. Still, doubts about central bank policies are affecting the Yen’s performance. Currently, the Yen is under selling pressure, and that pressure seems likely to continue. This 1.2% drop is not just a random event. It comes with muted responses from safe-haven currencies like the Swiss Franc, which has only dropped slightly by 0.1%. This suggests that markets are selective about where to invest. The strength of the dollar isn’t broad; it’s focused. A lot of this situation stems from the messages from the Bank of Japan. Their recent meetings have shown a cautious approach. They admit that moving away from very loose policies is necessary, but the changes are slow and limited. Traders dissecting these communications see more hesitance than decisive action, especially regarding balance sheet reduction. This has created a gap between what people expect and what’s actually happening. As long as this gap exists, the Yen may keep facing downward pressure. On the surface, Japanese macro data appears supportive. A manufacturing PMI above 50 typically signals growth, and a services index of 51.5 suggests moderate expansion as well. Normally, these indicators would support the currency. However, right now, expectations about policy are overshadowing domestic performance. Rate differences, especially compared to the US, are influencing behavior more than local economic data.

    Investment Strategies in a Volatile Market

    In summary, higher time-frame traders should pay attention. The sensitivity to central bank messages is crucial at this moment. Clarity—or lack thereof—about interest rate paths could heavily impact currency pairs involving the Yen. With inflation still below that of western countries, there’s potential for divergence. Therefore, caution is advised if your positioning relies too much on short-term data. Instead, it may be more beneficial to observe how markets react to policy inertia. If future policy discussions or speeches suggest even a slight increase in urgency, that could change the expectations for volatility. In relation to other assets, there might be short-lived changes in equity correlations or carry trades affecting Yen flows. However, these are likely to occur only if there’s a broader shift in risk sentiment. Right now, it appears that expectations for interest rates are having a greater impact than growth data or stock market volatility. Observing central bank communication—every statement and pause—can be beneficial in the current environment. Some currency pairings, especially against higher-yielding currencies, may experience sharp adjustments if the situation changes. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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