UK inflation figures likely to support BOE rate cut prospects, despite uncertainties in food prices ahead

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jul 16, 2025

    Services Prices Impact

    Food prices are uncertain as we approach the June report, but the key focus is on services inflation. It’s expected to drop from 4.7% to 4.5% year-on-year. This drop could support the idea of a Bank of England rate cut, even if other figures stay the same as in May. Estimates show that monthly and annual inflation could be at 0.2% and 3.4%, respectively. Core inflation is also expected to be 0.2% monthly and 3.5% annually. There’s some debate about the date used for calculating consumer prices, which is likely to be 10 June. However, if this changes to 17 June, it might raise prices, especially in services like travel and accommodations. The recent fall in services prices is partly due to a base effect from Taylor Swift’s concerts last June, which affected UK prices. It’s important to watch key figures before analyzing the rise in food and services price inflation. If these projections are accurate, a Bank of England rate cut in August seems likely. If not, we may need more data from the labor market to plan next steps. Currently, derivative markets indicate about a 65% chance of a 25 basis point cut by the Bank of England in August. This upcoming inflation report is crucial for anyone involved with UK interest rates. The data could either confirm this pricing or lead to significant market changes.

    Potential Impact of Inflation Figures

    Even if the main figures hold steady, our attention is on services inflation, which is expected to decrease. A drop here would suggest that underlying price pressures are easing, especially after the May inflation rate stayed stubborn at 5.7%. This change could be the signal the central bank needs to start easing policy. If the services data drops as expected, front-end rates may improve. This means strategies like receiving fixed on short-term interest rate swaps or buying call options on SONIA futures could benefit. It’s a straightforward reaction to the current market expectations. However, we need to be wary of potential surprises, particularly if the Office for National Statistics chooses a later date for its calculations. Recent data from the British Retail Consortium showed an increase in food inflation from 3.0% in May to 3.2% in early June, indicating that price pressures are still present. A surprising increase could catch many traders off guard. If inflation figures exceed expectations, this could quickly alter rate cut predictions for August. In this case, protective measures like buying put options on short-dated gilts or paying fixed on swaps would be wise. This strategy would guard against the market pushing back rate cut expectations, possibly until November. Last month’s unexpected inflation report led to a sharp sell-off in UK government bonds, as rate cut predictions were dialed back. While the impact from last year’s concert tour should help the year-on-year numbers this time, any stubbornness in services may overshadow this effect. The market remembers the difficulties of persistent inflation well. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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