Andrew Bailey warns that countries with large deficits face the highest market pressures due to volatile policies.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jul 16, 2025
    Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey warned that countries with big deficits might struggle as financial stability declines. He criticized the US administration’s tariff policies and defended the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) role in managing global imbalances. Bailey also urged China to boost domestic demand and reduce its reliance on US trade. He expressed doubts about needing a retail central bank digital currency.

    Multilateral Institutions and Policy Making

    Multilateral institutions are essential for effective policy-making. Keeping an eye on financial stability risks is still crucial. His warning about large deficits signals potential future volatility in currency and bond markets. The US Congressional Budget Office forecasts a $1.9 trillion deficit for 2024. Traders might want to consider options to profit from larger price swings in major currency pairs like GBP/USD and EUR/USD due to this expected market strain. Bailey’s criticism of US tariff policies highlights ongoing tension in global trade, especially with China. With the Biden administration raising tariffs on Chinese electric vehicles and solar panels in May 2024, we expect negative impacts on related industrial stocks and the offshore yuan. We are looking into put options on ETFs that are heavily linked to these supply chains.

    Financial Stability and Market Volatility

    Bailey’s call for Beijing to increase domestic demand points to a key trading opportunity. In April 2024, China’s retail sales growth dropped to 2.3%, showing that moving away from export-led growth is challenging. This indicates continued weakness in Chinese consumer-focused stocks, making futures on indices like the FTSE China A50 a promising short-term bearish play. The ongoing focus on monitoring financial stability is a reminder to protect against systemic risks. In past global financial stress periods, like in 2008 and March 2020, volatility indexes such as the VIX increased sharply. We think keeping a small, long-term investment in VIX call options or other volatility-linked products is a smart way to guard against sudden market downturns. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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