US Dollar Index holds steady above 98.50 despite mixed signals from US PMI

    by VT Markets
    /
    Aug 5, 2025
    The US Dollar Index (DXY) is holding above 98.50 after a drop last week, currently sitting at about 98.96. This comes after mixed results from US Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) data. The S&P Global Services PMI for July is at 55.7, slightly better than the expected 55.2. The Composite PMI also improved, rising to 55.1 from 54.6. However, the ISM Services PMI dropped to 50.1, lower than the forecast of 51.5, with falls in both new orders and employment. The Prices Paid Index, however, increased to 69.9 from 67.5, showing ongoing cost pressures. The DXY is settling after a two-month peak of 100.26, attributed to a weaker-than-expected US Nonfarm Payrolls report. The economy added only 73,000 jobs, below the 110,000 predicted, with job numbers for May and June revised down by 258,000. Now, there’s a 92% chance the Federal Reserve will cut rates by 25 basis points at its next meeting. Adding to market uncertainty, the US has introduced new tariffs of 10% to 41% on imports from 70 countries, including India and Canada. US-China trade talks remain unresolved as the August 12 truce deadline approaches. There are also concerns about political interference in economic institutions, especially after President Trump’s dismissal of the Bureau of Labor Statistics Commissioner following the July jobs report. Overall, the outlook for the US Dollar seems bearish due to weak labor data, possible rate cuts, and geopolitical risks. Federal Reserve comments in the coming weeks will be closely watched for hints about future policy changes ahead of September’s meeting. Currently, the US Dollar Index is stabilizing around the 104.50 level after a strong performance last month. The market is reacting to mixed signals from the latest jobs report, which fell short of expectations, creating uncertainty for traders. The July Nonfarm Payrolls report showed that 185,000 jobs were added, below the expected 200,000, raising concerns about economic strength. Additionally, the most recent ISM Services report showed the Prices Paid component rose to 58.6, indicating that inflation pressures are still present. This puts the Federal Reserve in a tough spot before the September meeting. Due to this uncertainty, there is rising demand for options contracts on currency futures as traders prepare for possible volatility. The market now anticipates a 65% chance of a 25 basis point rate cut by the fourth quarter, suggesting a growing interest in betting on a weaker dollar. We recall the market fluctuations during the US-China trade disputes of 2019, which similarly raised concerns about the dollar. Today’s tensions are different, focusing more on global supply chain shifts and new tech export regulations. These issues are adding risk and keeping dollar volatility higher. The dollar is at a pivotal point, supported by ongoing inflation but challenged by signs of a slowing labor market and potential rate cuts. Upcoming comments from Federal Reserve officials will be crucial for shaping expectations, and traders will closely analyze their words for clues about the next policy change.

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