Andrew Bailey emphasizes a cautious approach to bank rate cuts after a 25 basis point reduction

    by VT Markets
    /
    Aug 7, 2025
    Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey shared the Monetary Policy Report, announcing a 25 basis point cut to the policy rate in August. He pointed out a decline in wage and price pressures and urged caution regarding rapid rate reductions. Bailey is optimistic that the recent rise in inflation won’t last. He indicated that a slow return to normal pay growth could help lower services price inflation but also warned about the potential risks from rising prices. The Bank of England (BoE) manages monetary policy in the UK and aims to keep inflation at 2%. They adjust lending rates to influence interest rates and the value of the Pound Sterling. When interest rates are high, the UK becomes more attractive to foreign investors, especially if inflation is above target. On the other hand, if inflation is low, the BoE might reduce rates to boost borrowing and investment, which could weaken the Pound. Quantitative Easing (QE) involves the BoE increasing credit flow during economic downturns, which generally weakens the Pound. Quantitative Tightening (QT), the opposite, halts bond purchases and often strengthens the Pound when the economy is improving. The recent decision to cut rates signals a new phase for UK assets. This first cut of 25 basis points was clear but comes with a warning against expecting rapid cuts. This hints at a period of price fluctuations and uncertainty for traders in the upcoming weeks. The economic data backs this cautious stance. Recent numbers show the UK economy is weak, with GDP growth at just 0.1% for the second quarter of 2025. Although inflation is slightly above target at 2.4%, the drop in wage growth to 4.0% gives the Bank some breathing room. For those trading the Pound, we believe the trend might head downwards, but it won’t be a straight path. The cautious outlook may prevent a major drop in the currency, presenting chances to sell if it strengthens around the 1.2450 mark against the dollar. Historical trends show that initial cuts often lead to uneven trading before a clear direction emerges. The uncertainty around future rate cuts encourages trading volatility. The market sees only a small possibility of another cut in September, so options premiums on sterling may rise. We recommend strategies that take advantage of price fluctuations rather than speculating on a specific direction for the coming weeks. In the interest rate markets, the stage is set for lower rates over time. We find opportunities in derivatives tied to the SONIA rate to position for this steady decline. While the short-term outlook is held by the Bank’s cautious approach, futures for early 2026 suggest further easing is likely justified. Looking ahead, we’ll focus on new data, particularly the inflation and employment reports coming in September. Significant weakness in these reports would greatly increase the chances of another rate cut this autumn. Therefore, we must be ready to respond swiftly if the UK economy cools faster than the Bank of England expects.

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