Gold stays within a range as it awaits Fed Chair Powell’s speech amid changing interest rate expectations and data

    by VT Markets
    /
    Aug 21, 2025
    Gold is currently trading in a narrow range as traders await speeches and economic reports. There is uncertainty about interest rates, and the upcoming Non-Farm Payroll (NFP) report is likely to influence market predictions. Recent economic data from the US showed mixed results. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) met expectations, but the Producer Price Index (PPI) was higher than forecasted, and jobless claims improved. Inflation expectations have also risen according to a University of Michigan survey.

    Jackson Hole Symposium Insights

    Fed Chair Powell’s speech at the Jackson Hole Symposium is highly anticipated. However, he is expected to avoid making specific commitments, emphasizing that decisions will rely on thorough data reviews. Gold’s overall trend is upward due to falling real yields. Still, changes in interest rate expectations might lead to short-term corrections in the market. Currently, gold’s daily chart shows it trading between a resistance level of 3,438 and a support level of 3,245. Traders are waiting for a breakout from this range. On shorter timeframes, there’s a support area around 3,330 on the 4-hour chart, suggesting a potential rebound or breakout. The 1-hour chart shows a minor downward trendline, with sellers pushing for new lows and buyers hoping for a breakout. Upcoming US economic data, including Jobless Claims and Flash PMIs, will come before Powell’s speech at Jackson Hole, likely affecting market sentiment. As of today, August 21, 2025, gold remains in a tight spot, with traders focusing on Fed Chair Powell’s upcoming speech. The market is uncertain about interest rates, which is keeping prices steady. Any unexpected remarks from Powell could lead to significant market moves.

    Speculative Trading Strategies

    We’ve just analyzed the latest economic data from July 2025, which has sent mixed signals to the market. The July CPI report showed inflation easing slightly to 3.1%, raising hopes for rate cuts. Meanwhile, the Non-Farm Payrolls report indicated a strong labor market with 205,000 jobs added. This conflicting information explains the Fed’s cautious stance and why traders are reluctant to make large positions until there’s more clarity. Looking back, Powell’s hawkish tone at the 2022 Jackson Hole meeting created significant market disturbances, so staying alert is important. He will likely stress that future decisions rely on incoming data, but any subtle changes in his tone will be closely examined. The market expects him to keep his options open, allowing traders to react accordingly. For those trading derivatives who believe this range will hold during the event, selling volatility is a good strategy. An iron condor or a strangle with short strikes near the 3,450 call and the 3,200 put could work well. This method profits if the price stays between the key levels of support (3,245) and resistance (3,438). On the other hand, traders who anticipate a breakout should closely monitor the 3,330 level. A sustained drop below this could lead to a move towards 3,245, making put options or short futures appealing. Conversely, if the price breaks above the downward trendline, it might signal a rally towards 3,438, favoring call options or long futures. While the short-term direction remains uncertain, the overall trend for gold looks positive as we expect future Fed easing and decreasing real yields. Traders can use derivatives to manage risk ahead of Powell’s speech, perhaps by buying puts to hedge long-term positions. The immediate focus will be on navigating the expected market volatility in the coming weeks. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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