Expectations for interest rates have changed slightly due to Australian CPI influences and anticipated data.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Aug 28, 2025
    Traders are closely watching the important US job market data, leading to little change this week. The main change came after Australia reported higher-than-expected monthly inflation, prompting shifts in the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) pricing. While there’s been a slight adjustment towards a more hawkish stance, it’s not significant since the central bank’s main focus is now on the job market. Today’s jobless claims could influence pricing, but only large deviations from expectations are likely to make an impact.

    PCE Price Index and Non-Farm Payroll Focus

    Tomorrow’s US PCE price index is not expected to change much, as estimates are already formed based on previous CPI and PPI reports. The spotlight is on the Non-Farm Payroll (NFP) report coming next Friday, which is likely to have a significant impact on future expectations. Traders might start adjusting positions in anticipation, looking at other indicators like jobless claims, ISM PMIs, and especially the ADP report. The market is relatively calm as everyone waits for important US job numbers. The Australian dollar moved slightly after Australia’s inflation rate hit 4.1%, but this didn’t cause a major shift. The main focus remains on the US labor market, which will guide central bank policies. Today’s jobless claims are unlikely to create major waves unless there is a surprising outcome. Recent initial claims have hovered around 225,000, so only a number above 250,000 would attract attention. For now, this data point is minor ahead of the main event. Tomorrow’s PCE inflation report is also expected to be uneventful. After reviewing the CPI and PPI reports, traders have a clear idea of what to expect. The latest core CPI reading is a persistent 3.2%, leading traders to anticipate a similar result for the Fed’s preferred measure of inflation.

    Non-Farm Payrolls and Market Strategy

    The main attention is on next Friday’s Non-Farm Payrolls report, which will significantly impact the Fed’s decisions. Ahead of this, we’re seeing an increase in implied volatility in short-term options for indices like the S&P 500. This indicates that traders are either seeking protection or preparing for potential price swings. Current expectations are for around 170,000 new jobs, suggesting a continued cooling in the labor market. If the number drops below 120,000, it could be a signal to buy call options on rate-sensitive assets, likely causing bond yields to fall and increasing speculation on a more aggressive Fed rate-cutting cycle. Conversely, if the report comes in strong with more than 220,000 jobs, it could delay expectations for rate cuts. In that case, purchasing protective put options would be a smart strategy to guard against a market downturn. A similar situation occurred in late 2023 when strong job data led the market to reassess the timing of Fed policy changes. Before next Friday, we’ll get insights from the ISM manufacturing report and the ADP employment report. While ADP’s predictions are mixed, a surprising result could still create short-term trading opportunities. This data will be closely monitored for hints about the upcoming official report. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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