Disappointing economic data suggests more rate cuts for New Zealand, affecting the NZD/USD

    by VT Markets
    /
    Sep 18, 2025
    The New Zealand dollar is losing value due to disappointing economic news. The country’s GDP for the second quarter dropped by 0.9%, much worse than the expected 0.3% decline. This decline is three times larger than predicted. As a result, experts expect the Reserve Bank of New Zealand to cut interest rates further. Westpac forecasts a cut of 75 basis points soon, bringing the Official Cash Rate down to 2.5% in October and 2.25% in November.

    Impact on the New Zealand Dollar

    The New Zealand dollar is feeling the effects. The NZD/USD rate is falling, now nearing 0.5920. With New Zealand’s GDP falling more than expected, we think the Kiwi dollar will keep declining. The economy is struggling more than anticipated, as shown by the ANZ Business Confidence survey for August 2025, which hit its lowest point in two years. This gives the Reserve Bank of New Zealand the reason and the ability to cut interest rates sharply. To take advantage of this, we are buying NZD/USD put options that expire in October and November. This lets us benefit from a declining Kiwi dollar while limiting our maximum loss to the premium paid. Since the market now sees a strong chance of a 75 basis point cut, aiming for strike prices below 0.5900 seems wise.

    Interest Rate Markets and Trading Opportunities

    It’s also useful to look at the interest rate markets. New Zealand government bond futures have risen, and we expect this to continue as the central bank starts easing rates. Traders can use overnight index swaps to bet on the Official Cash Rate moving toward Westpac’s forecast of 2.25%. We see a good opportunity to short the Kiwi against the Australian dollar. Australia’s central bank is likely to keep rates steady, as last month’s inflation data came in slightly higher than expected at 3.1%. This difference in policies between the two central banks should put downward pressure on the NZD/AUD exchange rate. Volatility in the Kiwi might rise before the next RBNZ meeting. We should recall the significant currency fluctuations during the global rate hikes of 2022 and 2023, demonstrating how sensitive the NZD is to changes in monetary policy. Using options strategies like put spreads can help manage rising premium costs while still allowing us to maintain a bearish stance. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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