The Australian jobless rate holds steady at 4.2%, but employment figures showed worrying declines in August 2025.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Sep 18, 2025
    The unemployment rate in Australia for August 2025 stayed at 4.2%. This matches expectations and is the same as last month. However, employment numbers changed, with a loss of 5,400 jobs. This is quite different from the expected gain of 22,000 jobs and the previous increase of 24,500. The participation rate fell to 66.8%, down from an expected 67%. Last month’s figure was also 67%. This slight drop in participation helped keep the unemployment rate steady. On the other hand, part-time employment increased by 35,500 jobs, in contrast to a decrease of 35,900 jobs previously.

    Economic Impact of Full-Time Employment Decline

    Full-time employment dropped by 40,900 jobs, following a previous gain of 60,500. This significant loss, alongside the overall drop in employment, might lead to discussions about a possible rate cut by the Reserve Bank of Australia. The Australian dollar weakened against the US dollar, falling below 0.6640 after this report was released. The jobs report for August is much weaker than it seems with a 4.2% headline rate. We lost 40,900 full-time jobs, which indicates that the strong labor market is showing signs of strain. This raises concerns and shifts our focus to the Reserve Bank of Australia, increasing the likelihood of a rate cut sooner than expected. For several months, the RBA has kept the cash rate steady at 4.35%, citing ongoing inflation, which was still at 3.5% in the second quarter of 2025. They were looking for definite signs of an economic slowdown before considering any changes to policy. This report marks the first net job loss since the start of the year and could trigger that change.

    Market Reaction and Strategy

    We should think about buying put options on the Australian dollar to safeguard against or benefit from potential declines. The market’s reaction has already pushed the AUD/USD below 0.6640, starting this shift. Implied volatility for AUD options is likely to rise in the coming weeks as uncertainty surrounding the RBA’s next meeting increases. The real changes will happen in the interest rate futures market. We should consider long positions in Australian 3-year government bond futures since their prices are likely to rise if the market starts to factor in more aggressive rate cuts. This strategy hinges on expectations of a lower cash rate from the RBA by early next year. We’ve seen similar patterns before, as in 2019, when a weakening job market led to several RBA rate cuts. However, this time, the drop in the participation rate to 66.8% is what kept the unemployment rate stable. We need to monitor whether this trend continues, as a recovery in participation could quickly raise the official jobless rate. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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