Markets expect Canada’s October CPI, keeping USD/CAD above 1.4000, projected at 2.1% year-on-year.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Nov 17, 2025
    The USD/CAD pair stays robust above 1.4000 as the market looks forward to Canada’s October Consumer Price Index (CPI), which is expected to drop to 2.1% year-on-year. If inflation decreases as predicted, it supports the Bank of Canada’s view and stabilizes rate expectations, limiting possible falls for the Canadian Dollar. Canada’s CPI data will be released at 1:30pm London time, or 8:30am New York time. The main CPI is expected to fall to 2.1% year-on-year, down from 2.4% in September, mainly due to lower energy prices. Core CPI, which is the average of trimmed and median CPI, is projected to be 3% year-on-year, down from 3.15% in September.

    Market Implications

    If these predictions are accurate, it would support the belief that interest rates will remain stable at 2.25% over the next year, with possible rate increases in the following two years. This would help protect the Canadian Dollar from further weakness. With USD/CAD remaining steady above the 1.4000 mark, the upcoming October inflation data is seen as a key catalyst for the pair. One-week implied volatility for USD/CAD options has risen to 8.5% recently, indicating that the market is preparing for a potential shift following the release. This creates opportunities for traders to act on either a confirmation of the current trend or a sudden change. The market expects headline inflation to cool to 2.1%, which fits with the Bank of Canada’s outlook and supports its current policy rate of 2.25%. If this prediction holds true, it would confirm that rates will likely remain stable, minimizing further declines for the Canadian dollar. Traders expecting this outcome might benefit from selling short-dated call options on USD/CAD with a strike price around 1.4100 to collect premium. However, caution is warranted. The Canadian jobs report earlier this month showed a robust addition of 45,000 jobs, along with persistent wage pressures. This data conflicts with the cooling inflation scenario, suggesting underlying inflation might stick around. Thus, the upcoming CPI reading is crucial for clarifying the Bank of Canada’s direction.

    Potential Strategies

    A surprise increase, with core inflation staying above 3.0%, would challenge the market’s expectations of a stable central bank. We remember how quickly central banks, including the Bank of Canada, adjusted during the 2022-2023 period when inflation was more stubborn than expected. A hot inflation reading could lead to markets re-evaluating the odds of another rate hike, likely pushing USD/CAD down decisively toward the 1.3850 support level. Traders anticipating significant surprises in either direction might consider buying a short-dated straddle. This means purchasing both a call and a put option at the same strike price, allowing for profit from a large price move no matter which direction it takes. While elevated implied volatility makes this approach costlier now, it provides protection against abrupt swings following the data release. On the other hand, recent comments from the U.S. Federal Reserve have remained strong, even as their inflation numbers show moderation. The October U.S. CPI, released last week, was at 2.9%, creating a policy divergence where the Fed seems more aggressive than the Bank of Canada. This context could offer support for USD/CAD if Canadian inflation comes in much lower than expected. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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