ING analyst Francesco Pesole explains how soft data and improved risk appetite have weakened the US Dollar.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Dec 4, 2025
    The US Dollar dropped as risk sentiment improved, influenced by weak ADP data and expectations of an upcoming Federal Reserve rate cut. Although there may be slight short-term stability, the dollar faces ongoing downward pressure from overvaluation and seasonal patterns. A loss of 32,000 jobs in the ADP payroll report raised expectations for a Fed rate cut. The Overnight Index Swap (OIS) curve shows a 100% chance of a 25 basis point cut, with an additional 15 basis points expected by March. This leads to the belief that more cuts may happen early next year, indicating the dollar might not bounce back, even during the usually strong first quarter.

    Key Releases and Market Reactions

    Attention may turn to Challenger’s job cuts and jobless claims, but the ADP payrolls report is the most significant release. Unless PCE inflation unexpectedly spikes, expectations for the Fed’s actions next Wednesday are likely to stay unchanged. While the dollar may find some stability today, seasonal factors and ongoing overvaluation against G10 currencies suggest that the risks are mainly to the downside. The US dollar continues to weaken, driven by a recent stabilizing risk sentiment and underwhelming labor market data. The latest ADP report revealed a surprising loss of 32,000 private sector jobs, solidifying expectations for a Federal Reserve rate cut next week. This situation implies that traders should prepare for further declines in the dollar. Initial jobless claims today further support this perspective, rising to 245,000, the highest level since August. Markets now anticipate a 100% chance of a 25-basis-point cut. If the Fed does not act, it risks a negative market reaction, making short-dollar positions more appealing. We believe that the market is underestimating the duration of the upcoming easing cycle, with only another 15 basis points of cuts projected by March 2026. Our analysis indicates that worsening data will likely lead to at least two more cuts in the first quarter, suggesting that the dollar’s weakness could last beyond seasonal trends.

    Strategies for Traders

    Historically, December has been tough for the dollar, with the DXY index falling in six of the last ten Decembers. The dollar is also roughly 8% above its long-term trade-weighted average, indicating it is still overvalued. These elements create strong headwinds for the currency as the year ends. Derivative traders should consider strategies that profit from a declining dollar, such as buying puts on dollar-tracking funds or calls on the Euro and Pound. Given the Fed meeting next week, options that could benefit from increased currency volatility may also be attractive. These positions will protect against further USD weakness while providing upside if economic data worsens. Some short-term stabilization may occur before next Wednesday’s Fed announcement, but the most likely direction for the dollar appears to be down. Unless tomorrow’s PCE inflation data is surprisingly high, which seems unlikely after recent CPI reports, current market pricing should remain intact. Thus, risks for the dollar are firmly skewed to the downside in the coming weeks. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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