Markets react to Japan’s snap election announcement as the yen stays stable and unchanged

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jan 19, 2026
    The Japanese Yen is stable after a snap election was announced in Japan, which has limited short-term foreign exchange movements. The markets are reflecting on whether the Bank of Japan (BoJ) might tighten interest rates, making the upcoming policy meeting crucial for the yen’s future. The yen has gained slightly by 0.1% as the market assesses the impact of the February 8 election. Prime Minister Takaichi wants to strengthen her mandate with proposals for looser fiscal policy. The BoJ’s response will be important since she favors working together with the bank and reducing its independence.

    Expectations for the Bank of Japan

    The market expects the BoJ to tighten its policies, with predictions of at least one 25 basis point increase by July. They anticipate a total of almost 50 basis points by the end of December. Analysts will closely watch for any changes in the BoJ’s position during its upcoming meeting. Right now, the yen is stable, but we face two significant risk events: the Bank of Japan meeting this Friday and the snap election on February 8th. The political uncertainty adds tension to the currency market, especially with Prime Minister Takaichi aiming for looser fiscal policies. This stance conflicts with the central bank’s expected tightening measures. All attention is on the BoJ meeting this Friday for clues about future policies, as this will provide the first major indication for the market. Recent data shows core inflation in Tokyo is stubbornly at 2.8% year-over-year, which is much higher than the central bank’s target and supports the case for raising rates. A strong hawkish signal could drive the yen up sharply, while any reluctance might appear to give in to political pressures. With the current calm in the market, considering buying volatility is a wise approach leading up to these events. The USD/JPY 1-month implied volatility has risen to 9.5%, up from a low of 8.0% last week, though it’s still below the peaks seen in late 2025 during policy discussions. A long straddle strategy, which gains from significant price movements in either direction, could effectively prepare traders for a breakout.

    Snap Election Adds Another Layer of Risk

    The snap election on February 8th brings additional risks, especially since early polling indicates a close competition for PM Takaichi’s ruling coalition. Many remember the dramatic market shifts in 2025 when the BoJ unexpectedly changed its policy, leading to significant volatility in the yen. A strong mandate for the Prime Minister might be viewed as a long-term negative for the currency if it threatens the central bank’s independence. It’s also important to highlight that speculative net short positions against the yen are still high, according to the latest market data. This means any unexpectedly positive news for the yen could lead to a quick rally, as traders would need to cover their short positions. The risk of a short squeeze in the coming weeks should not be underestimated. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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