Michele Bullock, Governor of the RBA, explains the reasons for the 25 basis point interest rate increase.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Feb 3, 2026
    The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) has raised the Official Cash Rate (OCR) by 25 basis points to 3.85% after the February monetary policy meeting. This increase was expected and aims to tackle strong inflation, which is likely to stay above target for a while. RBA Governor Michele Bullock highlighted the need for this action to keep inflation under control. The RBA board will keep monitoring economic data, aware of uncertainties around the economy and inflation. Inflation surged in the second half of 2025 due to increased demand and capacity pressures.

    Impact On The Australian Dollar

    As a result, the Australian Dollar rose by 0.75% against the US Dollar, trading above 0.7000. This rise shows how sensitive the currency is to changes in interest rates and inflation forecasts. The RBA aims to balance demand and supply, with a target of a 3.9% cash rate by June and 4.2% by December. Revised inflation projections now extend to 2027. The RBA’s goal is to manage rising inflation while many other global rates have decreased in recent years. Positive indicators, like a drop in the unemployment rate to 4.1% and stronger private demand, support the expectation of rate hikes. The RBA’s decision underlines that inflation is still the main concern. The surge in inflation during late 2025 was more significant than predicted. This shift means a need to prepare for a higher interest rate environment in Australia soon. The strength of the Australian dollar, pushing AUD/USD above 0.7000, is expected to last. We suggest buying call options on the AUD/USD with strike prices around 0.7100 and 0.7150 to capture potential gains from the RBA’s firm stance, while limiting risk.

    Market Reactions And Predictions

    The RBA now forecasts the cash rate could reach 4.2% by December, which is a notable increase. This may lead to a further drop in Australian 3-year government bond futures as the market anticipates more rate hikes. Shorting these futures contracts is a straightforward way to position for this tightening cycle. This aggressive outlook is backed by new data showing a quarterly trimmed mean CPI of 0.9% in the fourth quarter of 2025, higher than expected, along with a tight labor market where the unemployment rate fell to 4.1% in December. Additionally, with iron ore prices exceeding $130 per tonne, the currency gains strong external support. Despite this strong tone, Governor Bullock’s remarks about being “cautious” and “data-dependent” suggest we should brace for volatility around key data releases. Traders might consider buying options straddles on the AUD/USD before the next monthly CPI report to profit from potential large price swings and to hedge against a possible pause from the RBA if new data is weaker than anticipated. As the RBA diverges from a global trend of easing rates, the Australian dollar is likely to outperform currencies with more lenient central banks. We are exploring pairs like AUD/CAD or AUD/EUR for potential long positions. The growing yield gap between Australian and other government bonds, like the over 50 basis point premium on Australian 10-year bonds compared to U.S. Treasuries observed in late 2025, makes these carry trades increasingly appealing. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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