Geopolitical tensions drive investors towards safer assets, making markets risk-averse as Middle East conflict escalates

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 2, 2026
    Global markets opened the week in a risk-off move after US and Israeli strikes on Iran. Iran retaliated with attacks on US assets across the Gulf after Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and up to 40 senior Iranian officials were reported killed. Hezbollah said it struck Israeli missile defence sites, and NBC News reported 3 US service members killed in action. BBC News reported ongoing Iranian strikes early Monday, with explosions in Bahrain and Dubai, smoke near the US embassy in Kuwait, and 9 deaths in Beit Shemesh from a missile strike.

    Safe Haven Bid Accelerates

    Gold rose on safe-haven demand to its highest level since late January near $5,400, up more than 2% on the day. US stock index futures fell 1.2% to 1.6% in the European session. The US Dollar strengthened, with the USD Index up more than 0.5%. The Swiss Franc rose, and the Swiss National Bank said it could intervene to limit excessive CHF gains. Earlier reports said President Donald Trump announced “major combat operations” after Israeli strikes on Tehran, and Tasnim reported US bombing in Tehran. Israel declared a state of emergency, and its military said missiles were launched from Iran, triggering sirens and further retaliatory strikes. Given the sharp escalation in geopolitical risk, we must anticipate a significant and sustained spike in market volatility. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), which we saw jump to over 35 during the onset of the Ukraine conflict in 2022, will likely surge much higher given the direct involvement of the US and the death of a head of state. Derivative traders should consider buying VIX call options or establishing long straddles on major indices like the S&P 500 to capitalize on this explosive increase in uncertainty. For equity markets, the clear and immediate strategy is to position for further downside. With US index futures already showing significant losses, we should buy put options on the SPX and NDX to hedge existing long exposure or to speculate on a deeper correction. The initial 13% drop in the S&P 500 in the first two months of 2022 provides a recent historical blueprint for how markets react to major wars, and the current situation is arguably more severe.

    Energy Shock And Portfolio Positioning

    The most direct impact will be on energy prices, and we must position accordingly. Retaliatory strikes across the Gulf directly threaten the Strait of Hormuz, a chokepoint through which about 20% of the world’s daily oil supply travels. Any disruption here will lead to a historic supply shock, so buying call options on WTI and Brent crude oil futures is a primary trade to capture this upside risk. Gold is acting as the ultimate safe haven, and we should expect this rally to have strong legs. The move towards $5,400 reflects a flight to safety that will likely intensify as the full economic implications of the conflict become clear. We can increase our exposure by buying call options on gold futures or using leveraged gold miner ETFs, as this asset is insulated from the counterparty risk affecting the banking system. In the currency markets, we should continue to favor the US Dollar due to its unparalleled liquidity in a crisis. While the Swiss Franc and Japanese Yen are also benefiting, the SNB has already signaled its discomfort with a rapidly appreciating Franc, which introduces intervention risk we saw them enact in the past decade. The most straightforward pairs trade would be to short commodity currencies like the Australian Dollar against the US Dollar, as demand for industrial materials will wane amid fears of a global recession. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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