As Middle East tensions worsen, gold hits a new 2026 low while forex markets react sharply

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 23, 2026
    Safe-haven demand led market moves as Middle East tensions rose, with few top-tier data releases due on Monday. Market focus stayed on geopolitical updates. Over the weekend, US President Donald Trump said the US would “obliterate” Iran’s power plants if Iran did not open the Strait of Hormuz within 48 hours. Iran said it would retaliate by targeting US-linked energy infrastructure in the Middle East if its power plants were attacked.

    Strait Of Hormuz Threats

    Iran’s Revolutionary Guards said on Sunday that the Strait of Hormuz would be completely closed if the US carried out threats against Iran’s energy facilities. The statement also said companies with US shares would be completely destroyed. The Jerusalem Post reported early Monday, citing two sources familiar with the matter, that the US is preparing a ground operation to seize Iran’s island of Kharg. Markets continued to react to the risk of wider conflict. Gold, after falling about 10% last week, traded below $4,200, its lowest level since December, down nearly 7% on the day. WTI crude rose more than 2% to near $100. The USD Index rose 0.3% to 99.80, while US stock futures fell 0.6% to 1%. EUR/USD slipped below 1.1550, GBP/USD fell below 1.3300, and USD/JPY hovered near 159.50 after a near 1% rise on Friday.

    Positioning And Hedging Strategies

    With the Strait of Hormuz directly threatened, we are positioning for a severe oil price shock by purchasing WTI and Brent call options. We recall how prices surged over 30% in early 2022 after the invasion of Ukraine, and a closure of the Strait, which handles over 20 million barrels per day, would be far more severe. This strategy offers significant upside exposure while capping our potential losses. The fear driving investors from stocks suggests we should increase our holdings of put options on the S&P 500. A direct bet on rising market anxiety can also be made by buying calls on the VIX index. We saw the VIX surge above 80 during the 2020 market panic, and current geopolitical tensions could easily trigger a similar spike in volatility. A flight to safety is clearly underway, making long positions on the US Dollar Index a core strategy for the coming weeks. We saw a similar dynamic during the 2008 financial crisis when the DXY rallied over 20% in a few months as global investors sought liquidity. Trading derivatives on currency pairs like EUR/USD and GBP/USD allows us to directly profit from this trend. Gold’s sharp decline, despite the crisis, signals a powerful ‘dash for cash’ as traders liquidate assets to meet margin calls in dollars. We remember a similar sell-off in March 2020, where gold briefly dropped 12% before its safe-haven status reasserted and it rallied to new highs. This creates an opportunity to either follow the short-term weakness with put options or strategically buy calls in anticipation of a sharp reversal. The situation with the Japanese Yen is different, as the threat of government intervention caps the upside for USD/JPY near 160. This creates an ideal scenario for volatility strategies like option straddles or strangles. Such positions will profit from any large price swing, whether it’s a breakout higher or a sharp reversal caused by official action. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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