Ahead of CPI data, GBP/USD stays near 1.3420, retaining weekly gains after sharp swings between 1.3250–1.3480

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 25, 2026
    GBP/USD traded near 1.3420 ahead of Wednesday, after a move from about 1.3250 on Monday to near 1.3480 on Tuesday. It remained above 1.3360, with late Tuesday trading easing in a narrow range. The UK February CPI is due at 07:00 GMT. January CPI was 3.0% YoY (down from 3.4%), with core at 3.1% and services at 4.4%, while February core CPI is forecast at 3.1%.

    Uk Inflation And Boe Outlook

    BoE March minutes said services inflation at 4.4% was above its 4.1% forecast. They also projected headline CPI at 3% to 3.5% over the next few quarters due to the Middle East energy shock. The BoE vote was unanimous to hold in March, after a 5-4 split in February when four members favoured a cut to 3.50%. Market-implied rates slope slightly higher through 2026. Further UK events include speeches on Thursday by Sarah Breeden and Megan Greene. Friday brings retail sales (MoM -0.8% forecast vs 1.8% prior) and GfK confidence (-24 forecast vs -19 prior). On the 1-hour chart, GBP/USD was 1.3419 and above the 200-period EMA near 1.3360, with support at 1.3400, 1.3380, and 1.3360. Resistance stood at 1.3450, then 1.3480 and 1.3520.

    One Year Comparison And Strategy Implications

    Looking back a year, we saw GBP/USD trading around 1.3420 as the market reacted to a hawkish turn from the Bank of England in March 2025. The unanimous decision to hold rates then was a significant shift, completely removing expectations for any near-term cuts. Today, the situation has evolved, with the pair now trading much lower near 1.2850. The Middle East energy shock, which the BoE was concerned about in early 2025, did keep inflation elevated for longer than anticipated. We saw headline CPI peak at 3.6% in the summer of 2025 before gradually declining as energy prices stabilized. This persistent inflation forced the BoE to hold its policy rate steady for the remainder of last year. That firm stance finally shifted last month, as cooling inflation gave the bank room to maneuver. The latest ONS data released last week shows February’s CPI fell to 2.4%, prompting the BoE to deliver its first 25 basis point rate cut in February 2026, bringing the bank rate to 3.25%. This marks the beginning of an easing cycle that was unimaginable at this time last year. For derivative traders, this pivot changes the entire landscape from the volatility we saw in 2025. With the BoE now on a clear path to lower rates, implied volatility on GBP/USD options has compressed, with 1-month vol currently sitting near a relatively calm 7.5%. This environment is less favorable for buying straddles and becomes more attractive for strategies that benefit from range-bound action or a gradual decline. Given the start of the cutting cycle, we should consider strategies that carry a neutral to bearish bias on the pound over the coming weeks. A Bear Put Spread, buying a put at 1.2800 and selling one at 1.2650 for May expiration, would be a cost-effective way to position for a measured downside move. This defined-risk strategy profits from a drift lower while capitalizing on the current lower volatility environment. The key technical levels have shifted significantly from a year ago. Where we once watched 1.3360 as major support, the market now sees significant resistance at the 1.2900 handle. Any failure to break above that level in the near term will reinforce the bearish outlook and keep our focus on downside targets toward the 1.2750 support zone. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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