A 1.6% selloff is looming due to re-emerging trade tensions, possibly signaling a downward trend.

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 23, 2025
    The S&P 500 dropped slightly by 0.04% on Thursday, following a larger 1.6% fall on Wednesday. Futures show an expected 1.6% decline at market opening due to unexpected tariffs affecting Apple and the European Union. Trade tensions are causing uncertainty in the market, overshadowing recent positive trends. The 30-year Treasury yield is above 5%, a level not seen since the financial crisis, raising concerns about the federal deficit related to recent tax bills.

    Market Challenges and Investor Sentiment

    Rising yields and trade issues are creating challenges for risk assets, particularly growth stocks, which is affecting market behavior. The AAII Investor Sentiment Survey reveals a close divide: 37.7% of investors are optimistic (bullish), while 36.7% are pessimistic (bearish). The Nasdaq 100 is expected to decline by 1.9%, dropping below 21,000, and appears to be in a corrective phase within a larger upward trend, finding support around 20,500. The VIX, a measure of market fear, is above 20, indicating increased anxiety. S&P 500 futures contracts are also falling, dropping below 5,800. The expected 1.6% drop in the S&P 500 may lead it to hit a key support level at 5,700. If it can’t stay above 6,000, the market might test even lower figures. Currently, the pressure across equities is significant; the declines have been systematic, occurring when traders were starting to feel more secure about taking risks. While the additional 0.04% decline might seem minor, it signals underlying uncertainty. The selling has been strategic, with futures indicating another sharp 1.6% drop at the open, likely in response to new trade tariffs impacting a major U.S. tech company and the EU, shaking investor confidence. Simply put, the market is no longer expecting smooth growth. The 30-year Treasury yield above 5% doesn’t support that idea; this isn’t a random rise but a reaction to fears about the deficit, especially related to recent tax actions. High long-duration rates are drawing capital away from riskier assets. Tech and consumer discretionary sectors are particularly feeling this pressure on yield-sensitive investments.

    Volatility and Market Positioning

    Looking at investor sentiment, the AAII’s latest data is revealing. The nearly equal split between bullish and bearish investors, both around 37%, shows a market waiting for direction. With neither strong conviction nor fear prevailing, we may see more volatility. The Nasdaq 100 is a good example. With futures suggesting a nearly 2% pullback to just below 21,000, and potential support around 20,500, it raises the question: Is this just a healthy pause or a sign of a weakening trend? We believe this may be a temporary shakeout, assuming support levels hold in upcoming sessions. The VIX staying above 20 suggests a cautious approach, indicating ongoing defensive strategies. Meanwhile, S&P 500 futures not regaining the 5,800 mark adds pressure on the 5,700 support zone. A break below this could lead to more selling, especially if real yields stay high. A broader drop toward 5,600 is also a possibility given the current risk appetite. For those using derivatives to navigate this period, we are preparing for a decrease in implied volatility if inflation eases or fiscal concerns improve. Until such changes occur, maintaining tactical short positions or hedge strategies around critical support breakdowns is advisable. The main takeaway is that high borrowing costs are now a real concern. If yields remain elevated without improving earnings or guidance, valuation compression is likely to occur. We are witnessing this trend now. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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