After a cautious interest rate cut by the Fed, EUR/USD saw a volatile increase

    by VT Markets
    /
    Dec 11, 2025
    The EUR/USD currency pair showed ups and downs after the Federal Reserve made its third straight interest rate cut. Though it initially increased in value, it stabilized in the midrange following a careful press conference by Fed Chair Jerome Powell. He indicated that the Fed is in a “comfortable” spot to review upcoming data before deciding on future rate changes. The Federal Open Market Committee voted nine to three in favor of a quarter-point rate cut. One member wanted a larger cut of 50 basis points, while two members disagreed with any reduction. This opposition is the strongest we’ve seen since 2019. Current forecasts suggest that only one more cut may happen by 2026. The Federal Reserve meets eight times a year to decide on interest rates, aiming to keep inflation at 2% and ensure full employment. Changes in interest rates affect the strength of the US Dollar. Higher rates often draw in foreign investment, while lower rates can lead to capital outflows. These rates also influence loan costs, interest on deposits, and overall currency strength. When interest rates rise, a country’s currency tends to gain strength and attract global funds. However, higher rates can also affect Gold prices by increasing the cost of holding assets that don’t earn interest. The Fed funds rate is the overnight lending rate between US banks, influencing how the market behaves. The recent interest rate cut from the Federal Reserve caused significant fluctuations in the EUR/USD pair. The initial weakness of the dollar quickly turned around due to a cautious tone, showing that the market is unsure about the Fed’s next steps. This uncertainty requires us to closely monitor implied volatility levels in options contracts. The Fed’s “wait-and-see” approach suggests that the dollar may enter a consolidation period in the coming weeks. According to the CME FedWatch Tool, there’s an 85% chance that the Fed will keep rates steady at its next meeting in January 2026. This provides a solid foundation for strategies like selling short-dated options strangles on EUR/USD to profit from a likely range-bound market. This cautious approach aligns with the latest economic data, indicating a slowing yet resilient economy. The November jobs report showed a modest increase of 150,000 jobs, while the recent Consumer Price Index revealed that core inflation remains at 2.8%, above the Fed’s 2% target. This mix of slowing growth and persistent inflation supports the Fed’s decision to pause its rate-cutting cycle for now. The nine-to-three vote to reduce rates highlights the strongest division we’ve seen since before the pandemic in 2019. Typically, such significant disagreement within the FOMC often leads to periods of uncertainty in policy and market adjustments. This suggests that while a temporary pause is likely, we should consider using longer-dated derivatives to prepare for potential surprises in mid-2026 if economic data shifts significantly. We’ve also seen indecision reflected in the gold market, which is very responsive to interest rates. Gold futures briefly rose above $2,450 per ounce after the rate cut news, but fell back as the dollar regained strength. For those trading derivatives, this situation implies that call spreads on gold might be a strong strategy, providing potential gains while limiting risk if the Fed’s cautious stance leads to renewed strength in the dollar.

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