Ahead of Fed and SNB decisions, USD/CHF steadies near 0.7880 after trimming earlier gains in Europe

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 17, 2026
    USD/CHF traded near 0.7880 in European hours on Tuesday after giving up earlier gains. The US Dollar rose against other currencies as expectations for near-term Federal Reserve rate cuts eased, linked to inflation concerns from higher oil prices tied to the Middle East war. Markets expect the Fed to keep its benchmark rate unchanged at 3.50%–3.75% at Wednesday’s meeting, based on the CME FedWatch Tool. An unchanged decision would be the second straight pause after the prior easing cycle.

    Dollar Sentiment Shifts

    The Dollar then faced pressure as demand for safe-haven assets fell and oil prices eased. This followed reports of several tankers passing safely through the Strait of Hormuz and expectations that major economies may release petroleum reserves to offset supply risks. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the United States is allowing Iran to keep shipping crude through the Strait of Hormuz. President Donald Trump is seeking support from other countries to help protect commercial activity in the waterway. The Swiss Franc may be supported by demand for safer assets amid geopolitical risk. The Swiss National Bank is expected to keep its policy rate unchanged at 0%. The Franc’s gains may be limited after the SNB indicated a greater readiness to intervene in foreign exchange markets. The SNB has raised concerns that sustained currency strength could increase deflation risk.

    Market Backdrop March 17 2026

    Looking at this analysis from our standpoint today, March 17, 2026, the market landscape has changed significantly. The USD/CHF is not near 0.7900; instead, we have seen it consolidate around a much higher 0.9150 level through the first quarter. This reflects a fundamental shift away from the extreme low interest rate environment of the past. The Federal Reserve’s situation is almost the reverse of what was described. We are not anticipating a pause after an easing cycle; the Fed’s benchmark rate is currently at 3.00%-3.25% after a long hiking period that peaked back in 2023. Futures markets are now pricing in a 70% chance of another 25 basis point rate cut by June 2026 as recent inflation data for February came in at a manageable 2.8%. Similarly, the Swiss National Bank is no longer holding rates at 0% and is not primarily focused on currency intervention to fight appreciation. The SNB’s policy rate is 1.25%, and their main concern for the past year has been ensuring inflation, now at 1.5% as of February 2026, returns sustainably to target. This positive interest rate means the Franc is no longer the zero-yield safe haven it once was. For derivative traders, this means the environment of a wide and persistent interest rate differential between the US and Switzerland remains the dominant factor. Selling volatility through strategies like short strangles could be risky, as central bank policy divergence may still trigger sharp moves. A better approach might be to use call options on USD/CHF to position for further upside, capitalizing on the positive carry from the interest rate differential. While geopolitical risks in the Middle East persist, we have seen that the US Dollar, not the Swiss Franc, has been the primary beneficiary of safe-haven flows over the past year. Looking back at the market reactions during shipping disruptions in the Red Sea throughout 2025, the dollar’s higher yield attracted capital during times of uncertainty. Therefore, relying on the Franc as a primary hedge against geopolitical tension is a less reliable strategy now than it might have been in the past. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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