Amid Middle East tensions, silver falls as the dollar strengthens and rate-cut expectations diminish, trading near $79.75

    by VT Markets
    /
    Apr 20, 2026

    Silver (XAG/USD) fell on Monday to about $79.75, down 1.30% on the day. It pulled back after reaching a one-month high above $83 on Friday, as markets reviewed tensions between the United States and Iran.

    Iran announced a renewed closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a sea route used for nearly 20% of global Oil supply. This followed a US naval blockade of Iranian ports, and helped push West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Oil towards $88 per barrel.

    Rising Geopolitical Risk

    The situation worsened after the US Navy intercepted and boarded an Iranian cargo vessel in the Gulf of Oman. Iran said it would not attend the next negotiations planned in Pakistan, raising questions about the current ceasefire framework.

    Demand for the US Dollar rose as markets moved towards safer assets, while higher Oil prices increased inflation fears. Expectations that interest rates may stay higher for longer reduced the appeal of non-yielding assets such as Silver.

    Traders are watching developments in the Middle East for direction. This week’s focus also includes US Retail Sales data and preliminary S&P Global Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) surveys.

    Given the renewed closure of the Strait of Hormuz, we should expect implied volatility to rise across asset classes, especially in energy markets. With the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) already climbing over 10% last week to 19.50, options on oil and equities will become more expensive. This environment suggests that selling option premium could be risky, while buying protection through puts on broad market indices like the SPX might be prudent.

    Options Positioning Under Stress

    The direct impact on oil is undeniable, as roughly 21 million barrels per day are now at risk of disruption. This escalation feels sharper than the naval drills we saw in the Gulf during the summer of 2025, which caused only a temporary price spike. Traders could consider buying out-of-the-money call options on WTI or USO ETFs, targeting the $95-$100 per barrel range as a speculative play on continued conflict.

    This situation creates a difficult environment for precious metals like silver, which are struggling against a strengthening US Dollar. With the Fed Funds Rate holding at 4.75%, the prospect of delaying planned rate cuts to fight oil-driven inflation makes non-yielding assets less attractive. We could explore put options on silver futures or related ETFs like SLV, anticipating a further slide if the dollar continues its safe-haven rally.

    Upcoming US Retail Sales and PMI data will be critical for gauging the economy’s resilience. A strong reading might force the Federal Reserve’s hand to remain hawkish, further pressuring assets like silver, while a weak report could amplify recession fears amidst rising energy costs. Traders should be prepared for a sharp market reaction to this data, as it will shape the Fed’s narrative for the next quarter.

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