Australian dollar weakens against US dollar as China’s trade balance declines

    by VT Markets
    /
    Nov 7, 2025
    The Australian Dollar is facing pressure as the US Dollar gains strength before the Michigan Consumer Sentiment data is released. The AUD/USD pair continues to drop, influenced by China’s reduced trade balance of CNY640.4 billion in October, down from CNY645.47 billion. In October, China’s exports decreased by 0.8% from the previous year, while imports rose by 1.4%. In US Dollar terms, China’s trade surplus grew less than analysts expected, showing a trade balance of +90.07B in October. The Australian Dollar might improve if the US pauses penalties on China’s shipbuilding industry, which could ease trade tensions. The US government remains in shutdown, affecting some official reports, but technical adjustments have raised the US Dollar Index to around 99.80.

    Australia’s Trade Surplus

    Australia’s trade surplus grew to 3,938 million month-over-month in September, surpassing predictions. Exports rose by 7.9% in September after a previous decline, while imports went up by 1.1%. The Reserve Bank of Australia kept the Official Cash Rate steady at 3.6% during their November meeting. Governor Michele Bullock stated there are no current plans for rate cuts despite inflation concerns. As of November 7, 2025, the Australian Dollar is struggling and testing key support around the 0.6470 mark. The focus today is on the preliminary Michigan Consumer Sentiment data. This is vital since the US government shutdown is blocking important reports like Nonfarm Payrolls. A reading around the consensus of 53.2 would indicate significant pessimism, levels not seen since the high inflation period of 2022, which would put pressure on the US Dollar. The Reserve Bank of Australia is providing some support for the AUD by maintaining its cash rate at 3.6% and indicating no cuts are being discussed. However, this is countered by signs of a slowdown in China, a major trading partner for Australia. China’s exports dropped in October, and Australia’s iron ore shipments, crucial for its economy, may face challenges if China’s manufacturing continues to slow down. Meanwhile, the US Dollar is dealing with its own issues from a weakening labor market. The Challenger report for October showed over 153,000 job cuts, marking the largest number for that month since 2002, indicating economic weakness. Following this information, the chance of a Federal Reserve rate cut in December has risen to over 65%, according to the CME FedWatch Tool, which should limit any significant strength in the USD.

    Easing Trade Tensions

    We are also keeping an eye on the easing trade tensions between Washington and Beijing, as this could positively impact risk-sensitive currencies like the AUD. The potential suspension of US penalties on China’s shipbuilding sector is a crucial development to monitor. Any positive moves toward easing tensions would likely support the Australian Dollar. Given the current technical weakness and consolidation pattern, buying AUD/USD put options with a strike price near 0.6450 may be a wise strategy. This would protect against a potential drop toward the five-month low of 0.6414 if negative sentiment continues. This approach allows traders to safeguard against further losses while limiting their risk. Conversely, if today’s US consumer sentiment data is much worse than expected, it could lead to greater weakness in the US Dollar and prompt a reversal. A decisive move back above the 0.6510 level could signal the time to consider short-term call options. This would benefit from the growing policy divergence between a hawkish RBA and a more dovish Federal Reserve. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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