During Asian hours, the US Dollar Index rises near 99.40 after the Federal Reserve’s hawkish hold

    by VT Markets
    /
    Mar 20, 2026
    The US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the US dollar against six major currencies, traded near 99.40 during Asian hours on Friday. It edged higher after the US Federal Reserve kept a hawkish stance while holding policy steady. The Fed left interest rates unchanged at 3.5%–3.75% after its two-day meeting on Wednesday. Its Summary of Economic Projections showed a median expectation of one rate cut in 2026.

    Fed Policy Outlook

    Fed Chair Jerome Powell referred to uncertainty linked to an oil shock. He also said inflation progress has been less than hoped. Military tension in the Middle East has supported demand for safe-haven currencies such as the US dollar. The US-Israeli war with Iran has entered its third week with no clear end. Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said Iran would show “ZERO restraint” if its energy infrastructure were hit again, according to Bloomberg. Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud said Saudi restraint is not “unlimited” and that it could take military action. We see the Federal Reserve is holding firm on interest rates, signaling just one potential cut for the rest of 2026. This hawkish stance is providing strong support for the US Dollar. Derivative traders should consider this a key signal for continued dollar strength in the near term.

    Trading Implications

    The ongoing war in the Middle East has already pushed WTI crude oil prices above $115 a barrel, a jump of over 35% in just the last month. We saw a similar flight to safety in the dollar back in early 2025 when initial border skirmishes began. This pattern suggests that options strategies betting on continued high oil prices and a stronger dollar could be profitable. This oil shock is feeding directly into inflation fears, which the Fed Chair highlighted. The latest CPI data for February showed inflation reaccelerating to 3.8%, making it very difficult for the central bank to consider cutting rates. Traders could use interest rate futures to hedge against this “higher for longer” scenario. We are seeing market volatility climb, with the VIX index consistently trading above 28 for the past two weeks. This elevated uncertainty creates opportunities for traders using options. Strategies like long straddles on major currency pairs like EUR/USD could perform well, profiting from sharp movements in either direction. This situation is not happening in a vacuum; the European Central Bank and Bank of Japan are hinting at more accommodative policies to support their economies. This policy divergence is another powerful driver for a stronger US Dollar Index. We could see traders increasingly favor selling EUR/USD or buying USD/JPY futures to capitalize on this widening gap. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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