In December, U.S. nonfarm payrolls increased by 50,000, falling short of expectations.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jan 9, 2026
    Nonfarm Payrolls in the United States increased by 50,000 in December, which is below the expected 60,000. November’s increase was revised down to 56,000. The Unemployment Rate fell from 4.6% to 4.4%. However, the Labor Force Participation Rate dropped from 62.5% to 62.4%. Average Hourly Earnings showed annual wage growth rise to 3.8%, up from 3.6%. The nonfarm employment figure for October was significantly lowered, totaling 76,000 fewer jobs in October and November than originally reported. The US Dollar Index dipped slightly but had an overall increase of 0.15%.

    Currency Market Performance

    In the currency market, the US Dollar had mixed results, performing best against the Canadian Dollar. Analysts expected a job increase of 60,000 in December, with the Unemployment Rate falling to 4.5%. Minor increases in annual wage growth were anticipated, potentially affecting monetary policy. According to ADP, private sector payrolls rose by 41,000 in December, and ISM’s PMI Employment Index increased to 52. These labor market trends and wage data might impact the Federal Reserve’s decisions on interest rates, with a 45% chance of a rate cut in March. The December jobs report for 2025 was weaker than expected, with significant downward adjustments for the past two months. This suggests that the job market is slowing more quickly than many had thought. This slowdown reinforces the idea that the Federal Reserve may consider cutting interest rates sooner. After this data release, the market’s expectation for a March rate cut has risen significantly. The CME FedWatch Tool now suggests over a 60% chance of a rate cut in March, up from about 45% just a day earlier. Traders should prepare for lower interest rates by exploring options on interest rate futures.

    Implications for the Federal Reserve

    The situation is complicated by wage growth, which accelerated to 3.8% annually. This, along with last month’s core CPI data showing stubborn inflation at 3.5%, poses a challenge for the Fed. The tension between a weakening job market and ongoing inflation indicates we should brace for more market fluctuations, making VIX call options a potential hedge for the near future. The US Dollar has already weakened following this news, and this trend may continue as expectations for rate cuts grow stronger. After a strong dollar performance through much of 2025, this jobs report could shift the trend. We recommend looking into buying put options on the dollar index or call options on pairs like the EUR/USD, especially around the March Fed meeting. For equity markets, this situation is tricky. The possibility of rate cuts contrasts with the reality of a slowing economy. We saw a similar scenario in 2023, where the markets reacted nervously to signs of economic decline. Consider using cautious bullish strategies, like buying call spreads on the S&P 500, to take advantage of any potential upside from a dovish Fed while managing risk from a possible slowdown. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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