Lagarde says the euro’s rise against the dollar shows declining confidence in US economic policies and stability

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 18, 2025
    The euro has unexpectedly risen against the dollar, according to ECB President Christine Lagarde. She believes this is due to waning confidence in U.S. policymaking among some financial markets. Lagarde sees this as a chance for Europe to strengthen its unity. The region is viewed as stable and supported by credible institutions, unlike the U.S., where the rule of law and trade regulations are in question. Europe is working towards a unified capital market, gaining more support along the way. Germany’s fiscal policies, such as relaxing its debt brake and plans for major infrastructure investments, are thought to have boosted the euro’s value. Moody’s recent downgrade of the U.S. credit rating may also influence the markets. Although weekend trading is typically quiet, there have already been signs of a reaction. Traders should pay attention to the openings of Asian markets on Monday for more insights. Currently, currency movements are responding to deeper issues of stability and trust, rather than just interest rates and central bank forecasts. Lagarde highlighted the declining trust in American policy decisions, which the market cannot ignore. The euro’s rise reflects that it is being seen as a safer investment in the short to medium term. Europe is gaining interest for its reliability, overshadowing pure economic growth. As the U.S. faces scrutiny from credit agencies and enters policy debates, it’s easy to see why investors are looking for safer options. The Moody’s downgrade, while technical, serves as a warning that market participants will translate into currency and rate prices. Chancellor Scholz’s recent tweaks to fiscal rules, particularly relaxing the debt brakes, signal a shift in German policy. If Germany pushes forward with large infrastructure projects, it could provide significant support to domestic demand across the eurozone, further bolstering the euro. Weekend trading sessions, although typically quiet, are starting to show signs of movement after the downgrade. This early activity can gain momentum when Tokyo and Sydney open. Any significant shifts in major currency pairs could set the trend for the trading week. Short-term derivatives volumes indicate rising expectations for the euro-dollar pair. This is common during times of rising volatility and questioning of policy differences. Contracts that expire in less than two weeks are reflecting an increased likelihood of dollar weakness rather than euro strength. Although fiscal discussions in Berlin may take time to impact broader economic data, trader sentiment is shifting quickly. Traders focusing on short-term options should adjust their strategies to anticipate where volatility is likely to concentrate over the next five sessions. Utilizing charts with implied volatility overlays will be helpful, especially around U.S. CPI and ECB reports. The pricing is showing that the market is becoming less about directional bets and more binary in nature. We should be cautious about assuming this momentum will continue without interruption. However, the factors driving the preference for the euro are rooted in policy trends and real capital flows. For the dollar to regain strength, changes in actual policymaking are needed, not just statements. Currently, key indicators lie in institutional flows and daily trading prices between Frankfurt and New York. If you’re investing in binary trades, choose contract maturities that align with key economic releases or liquidity moments—particularly on Wednesday and Thursday—while being wary of how Friday trades typically perform. Considering the signals from Moody’s and the fiscal movements from Berlin, it’s wise to maintain balanced open interest but lean towards positions that favor the euro. Making directional bets without this awareness could become increasingly risky.

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