Neel Kashkari: Inflation is high, but the economy seems resilient despite lower-than-expected tariff impacts.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jan 15, 2026
    Neel Kashkari from the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis noted that the economy is strong, with fewer effects from tariffs than expected. While the job market shows some weakness, inflation is decreasing as predicted. The economy has not slowed as much as anticipated, and Kashkari mentioned a k-shaped recovery. He is unsure about how tight the monetary policy is and anticipates another price rise due to tariffs. Although tariffs have not caused the feared damage, they remain a long-term concern.

    Fed Inflation Goals

    The Fed aims for 2% inflation, and there is confidence that housing-related inflation is easing. Kashkari thinks inflation is decreasing but is uncertain about the year-end situation. Recent growth in the Fed’s balance sheet is not classified as quantitative easing, and further easing is not expected despite the positive economic outlook. The main challenge in the housing market is a lack of supply. The U.S. Dollar experienced minor changes against major currencies, showing slight drops against the Euro and Pound and some strength against the Canadian Dollar. Its performance varied across different currencies, as depicted in the heat map, with additional insights on related trends. The Federal Reserve indicates that interest rates are likely to remain high for some time. Although inflation is still too high, it is moving in a positive direction. This is backed by last week’s Producer Price Index (PPI) report for December 2025, which exceeded expectations at a 2.5% annual rate. The economy has not slowed down as much as the Fed expected last year. The latest jobs report for December 2025 revealed a decrease in the unemployment rate to 4.1%, which the Fed views positively. This resilience creates uncertainty about the current tightness of monetary policy.

    US Dollar Strategy

    The current situation suggests a strategy that favors a stronger U.S. dollar in the short term. With the Fed focused on its 2% inflation goal and no urgent need to lower rates, traders might consider options strategies like buying call spreads on the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY). This strategy lets them benefit from potential dollar strength while managing their risk. Geopolitical tensions, especially with Iran, are driving safe-haven demand, causing gold prices to surpass $4,600 an ounce. This indicates heightened market fear, making long volatility plays appealing. We recommend buying VIX call options or using straddles on major indices like the S&P 500 to protect against sudden market movements. The significant weakness of the Japanese Yen, pushing the USD/JPY pair closer to 160, is a key concern. Japanese officials have warned of potential intervention, similar to actions taken in 2022 to support their currency. Selling out-of-the-money call options on USD/JPY could be a strategy to bet on the authorities capping the pair’s rise in the coming weeks. The reintroduction of tariffs, notably the new 25% tariff on advanced computing chips, poses a direct inflation threat. We are monitoring for signs that this will affect consumer prices, which could add to the Fed’s challenges. Derivative traders should keep an eye on volatility in the semiconductor sector, as companies like NVIDIA and AMD may experience significant price fluctuations. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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