PBOC sets the USD/CNY central rate at 7.0686 for the upcoming trading session

    by VT Markets
    /
    Dec 11, 2025
    The People’s Bank of China (PBoC) has set the USD/CNY central rate for Thursday at 7.0686, lower than the previous rate of 7.0753. The PBoC aims to keep prices stable and manage exchange rates while promoting economic growth through financial reforms. The PBoC is a state-owned bank guided by the Chinese Communist Party Committee Secretary, not the governor. Currently, Mr. Pan Gongsheng holds both positions, shaping the bank’s policies.

    Monetary Policy Tools

    The PBoC uses various monetary policy tools, including: – The seven-day Reverse Repo Rate – Medium-term Lending Facility – Foreign exchange interventions – Reserve Requirement Ratio The Loan Prime Rate serves as China’s benchmark interest rate, impacting market loans, mortgage rates, and the exchange rates of the Chinese Renminbi. China has 19 private banks in its financial system. Notable digital lenders, such as WeBank and MYbank, emerged after private fund-backed domestic lenders were approved in 2014. The People’s Bank of China has recently valued the yuan stronger against the US dollar, showing a preference for currency stability as the year ends. For traders, this managed appreciation indicates the central bank’s confidence in handling capital flows. This move aims to show economic strength and reduce potential volatility. This change aligns with a general weakening of the US dollar, with the Dollar Index (DXY) dropping nearly 2.5% over the last month to around 103.2. This global trend allows the PBoC to guide the yuan higher without significantly harming export competitiveness. Additionally, last week’s November data revealed a surprising 1.2% rise in Chinese exports.

    Investment Strategy Implications

    With a clear signal for stability, selling out-of-the-money USD/CNY call options that expire in early 2026 might be a smart move to earn premium. Implied volatility on one-month USD/CNH options has dipped to around 4.5%, its lowest this quarter, as the market factors in this calm situation. We anticipate that the pair will find it difficult to surpass the 7.10 mark in the coming weeks. A stronger yuan increases China’s purchasing power for key dollar-priced imports. This can boost demand for industrial commodities such as copper and iron ore, which have seen steady price increases since October 2025. Traders may want to consider long positions in commodity futures or related ETFs to take advantage of this enhanced buying power. This approach is similar to the situation we saw in late 2023, when strong fixes stabilized the yuan after a long period of weakness. That stabilization led to a short rally in Chinese equities during the first quarter of 2024. A similar calm period now could pave the way for better investor sentiment in early 2026. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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