Philip Jefferson of the Federal Reserve talks about a cautious monetary policy approach as inflation risks decline

    by VT Markets
    /
    Nov 17, 2025
    Federal Reserve Governor Philip Jefferson talked about the economic outlook and monetary policy. He emphasized the importance of moving cautiously as they approach the neutral interest rate. We still don’t know if there will be new government data for the next central bank meeting. The current monetary policy remains somewhat strict, with recent months indicating more risks to employment.

    Decreasing Inflation Risks

    Inflation risks have decreased, with the impact of tariffs seen as temporary. The cooling of labor supply and demand aligns with what we know now. Job market reports show mixed signs. Some companies are hiring less, while others are hiring more. In terms of currency, the US Dollar increased by 0.30% against the Euro, with a 0.40% rise against the Canadian Dollar. The US Dollar also grew by 0.36% against the British Pound and 0.03% against the Japanese Yen. Meanwhile, the Australian Dollar fell by 0.40% against the US Dollar. This currency heat map illustrates percentage changes, using the base currency from the left column and the quote currency from the top row, providing a view of daily currency changes. Agustin Wazne from FXStreet reported this, highlighting various market movements and trends. The article includes a risk disclaimer about investment decisions and the reliability of information.

    Changes in Federal Reserve Strategies

    Comments from the Federal Reserve show a shift in thinking, suggesting we’ve likely passed the peak interest rates. The focus is now on potential weakness in the job market rather than inflation risks. This shift means we should anticipate a flatter yield curve and possible rate cuts in 2026. Latest data supports this view, showing that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for October 2025 cooled to 2.5%, a drop from the highs in 2023. The most recent Non-Farm Payrolls report added only 130,000 jobs, and the unemployment rate rose to 4.2%. This gives the Fed room to adopt a more cautious approach. For those trading interest rate derivatives, this signals a move to positions that benefit from stable or decreasing rates. Using options on SOFR futures might be wise as we prepare for potential Fed easing in the first half of next year. Currently, the market suggests a high chance that the Fed Funds rate, now at 4.75%, will be kept steady, presenting an opportunity. Today, the US Dollar is strong, but this may not last as the market adjusts to the Fed’s softer stance. When a central bank concludes its tightening cycle, it often leads to a weaker currency over time. We should look for chances to position for a decline in the Dollar, possibly through call options on the EUR/USD or AUD/USD. The Fed’s plan to move slowly indicates a desire to prevent market shocks, potentially reducing overall volatility in the coming weeks. Looking back at the prolonged pause from 2023-2024, we observed a gradual decline in volatility once the market was sure that the rate hikes were over. This environment could favor strategies that involve selling options premium, as long as risks are managed. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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