Pound Sterling rises slightly as analysts reduce expectations for Bank of England interest rate cuts

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jul 21, 2025
    The Pound Sterling has risen to about 1.3450 against the US Dollar as traders expect changes in US tariffs. This follows a shift in expectations for Federal Reserve interest rate cuts, influenced by the June US Consumer Price Index data. In the UK, the currency remains strong even as the expectation for interest rate cuts by the Bank of England has eased. UK’s Consumer Price Index for June surpassed expectations, prompting financial institutions like Bank of America and Goldman Sachs to adjust their forecasts on Bank of England rate changes.

    UK Inflation And Currency Trends

    UK inflation rose more than expected in June, with the overall CPI increasing by 3.6% and the core CPI by 3.7% year-on-year. Revised labor market data now shows job losses at 25,000 instead of 109,000, indicating less weakness than believed. This week, traders will closely watch the UK S&P Global Purchasing Managers’ Index for July and the Retail Sales data from June. On the currency heat map, the British Pound is strong against the New Zealand Dollar but weaker against the Japanese Yen. The Pound-to-Dollar exchange rate benefits from a decline in the US Dollar, with market focus on US tariff decisions. The US Dollar Index is down to around 98.15 but remains near recent highs. In domestic policy, the chance of a September Federal Reserve rate cut decreased to 58.5%. The June CPI data from the US undermined expectations for rate cuts, pointing to higher import prices due to tariffs. The recent strength of the Pound is driven by changing central bank expectations, not just surprising inflation data. June marked the first time in almost three years that UK inflation reached the Bank of England’s 2.0% target, strengthening the case for a rate cut later this year and significantly altering the trading landscape from previous weeks.

    Market Volatility And Strategic Approaches

    Across the Atlantic, the direction of the dollar is uncertain as well, with attention on policy changes and tariffs. The CME FedWatch Tool currently shows over 60% chance of a Federal Reserve rate cut in September. This potential easing from both major central banks adds to market unpredictability. In this uncertain climate, traders may want to explore strategies that benefit from increased price movements. Buying options that profit from volatility, such as a long straddle on the GBP/USD pair, can be a smart move. This strategy allows traders to gain from significant market shifts, whether the Pound strengthens or weakens. Historically, periods of political change, like the recent UK election and the upcoming US election, have led to currency volatility. After the 2016 Brexit referendum, the implied volatility for the Pound surged, offering opportunities for those prepared for big price movements. We expect that the upcoming data releases and political news will create a similar, though possibly less extreme, environment. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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