Private spending in Mexico declined to -0.6% in the first quarter, down from 0.4% previously.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 18, 2025
    Mexico’s private spending fell by 0.6% year-on-year in the first quarter, down from a 0.4% increase in the previous year. This shift indicates changes in economic activity during this time. The decline in private spending could have a ripple effect on the economy and affect various sectors that rely on consumer spending. Analyzing these trends can help us understand future economic conditions.

    Impact On Economy

    At first glance, Mexico’s latest private spending drop of 0.6% compared to last year doesn’t seem severe. However, it’s important to note that this is a shift from a previous 0.4% gain, signaling a change in the economic direction. The slowdown, following consistent but modest gains, suggests households and businesses might be adjusting their expectations due to tighter conditions. Ramírez’s central bank has kept interest rates high, encouraging consumers and companies to reconsider borrowing. Although inflation has cooled somewhat, it still exceeds targets, putting pressure on real incomes. Simply put, there’s less wiggle room in the economy than a year ago, and spending is reflecting this reality. For those tracking market volatility and future interest rates, this change in consumer behavior can influence investments, especially in sensitive financial instruments. Looking deeper, spending on goods has declined more than spending on services. This often happens when inflation particularly affects lower-income groups, leading them to postpone big purchases first. With Pemex under pressure and the government focusing resources on social programs before the leadership transition, the private sector isn’t getting much support from policy right now. Traders may view this as limited growth potential, which could affect short-term interest rates if this pattern continues in other indicators.

    Mood Of The Market

    The peso curve has already flattened, but we wonder if markets fully account for the speed and extent of the slowdown. The current numbers might warrant a reassessment of expectations for rate cuts, especially if future indicators show reductions in hiring or lending. Even slight changes from quarter to quarter can impact options pricing as the short-term outlook shifts. Herrera’s recent remarks about strong domestic demand may need reevaluation. A decline in household spending is often one of the first signs of economic fatigue. Investors who anticipated stable or growing consumption might start reducing their exposure to retail stocks or switch from cyclicals to defensive options. Recently, we’ve noticed a slight increase in implied volatility, which might reflect the market’s growing recognition of these softer figures. This uptick creates opportunities for strategies that take advantage of increased short-term activity. Any proactive policy guidance from Banxico could further enhance these movements. We’re also paying closer attention to cross-border financial flows. A drop in private demand could strain tax revenues, leading to more debt issuance later this year. This could influence TIIE swap curves, drawing attention to potential steepening. There’s a risk that long-term maturities begin to factor in either fiscal challenges or reduced private investment, both driven by this downturn. Overall, our observations indicate increasing caution, but not outright alarm. Patterns in economic behavior matter. Private consumption doesn’t decline suddenly without underlying pressures. Traders preparing for Q3 should reconsider their assumptions about domestic momentum. While this may not signal a major downturn, the moderation is significant enough to warrant reevaluating risk. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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