Recent data shows an easing economy, raising concerns about consumer spending and job stability.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Sep 4, 2025
    Recent economic data from the US indicates a slowing economy, but it does not appear to be facing a rapid decline. Job openings reported by JOLTS have dropped, and the latest Beige Book shows only minor changes in economic activity. Four Federal Reserve Districts noted modest growth, while most others reported flat or decreased consumer spending. This decline is linked to wages not keeping up with rising prices. Reports from companies like McDonald’s highlight consumer struggles, raising concerns.

    Opportunities Amidst Economic Uncertainty

    The market remains fairly steady despite the soft economy, seeing potential rate cuts as a chance to stabilize. However, a significant downturn or recession could introduce serious challenges. Fed Governor Waller warns that a weakening job market can quickly become problematic. While the economy is slowing, the market feels comfortable with the current situation as long as it remains manageable. Additionally, the Federal Reserve has room for adjustments, with up to four full points available for potential rate cuts. These rate cuts can provide reassurance and help stabilize the economic landscape during uncertain times. The economic outlook is becoming unclear, which presents opportunities. The August 2025 jobs report indicated that payrolls grew by a weaker-than-expected 175,000, causing the unemployment rate to rise slightly to 4.0%. This aligns with the cooling trend we’ve been observing, suggesting that the Fed’s previous rate hikes are starting to have an effect. Clear signs of a struggling consumer are evident, confirming what the Beige Book described. Recent retail sales data from July 2025 showed an unexpected 0.2% decline, and dropping JOLTS job openings mean workers have less leverage to demand higher wages. Weak consumer spending is a significant hurdle for the economy as we approach the fourth quarter.

    Market Strategy and Risk Management

    However, inflation remains stubborn, which could limit the Fed’s ability to act. The August CPI report showed inflation at 3.4%, a high number that complicates any immediate rate cuts. This balance between a slowing economy and persistent inflation is essential for our trading strategy. This uncertainty suggests that volatility may be underestimated, and we should consider taking action. With the VIX currently around 18, it’s a good time to look into buying longer-dated VIX calls or protective puts on the SPX. If economic data worsens unexpectedly, these positions will provide valuable protection. Belief in a “Fed put” makes taking an outright short position risky. Instead, a more effective strategy is to use bear put spreads on consumer-focused ETFs like the XRT or XLY. This approach limits our risk while allowing us to profit if the slowdown in consumer spending negatively impacts corporate earnings. Conversely, we can take advantage of the market’s hope for rate cuts by selling out-of-the-money puts on the QQQ. This strategy lets us collect premiums, betting that the Fed’s potential for easing—up to four full percentage points—will prevent a major market crash. We are betting that even if conditions worsen, they won’t get out of control. Remember how the markets reacted in late 2023 and into 2024, where changes in Fed language sparked significant equity rallies before any cuts happened. The anticipation of easing is a powerful driving force, so we should prepare for sharp rallies in response to any data indicating that rate cuts may be on the horizon. Any evidence of a drop in inflation could trigger a notable market reaction. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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