The Australian dollar weakens as strong US PMI data boosts the US dollar and reduces risk appetite

    by VT Markets
    /
    May 23, 2025
    The Australian Dollar dropped to about 0.6415 as the US Dollar strengthened, thanks to solid economic data from the US. Jobless claims fell to 227,000, and both Manufacturing and Services PMIs increased to 52.3, exceeding expectations. These results indicate a growing US economy, which reduces the appetite for riskier assets like the AUD. At the same time, there are ongoing concerns about fiscal policies affecting the USD’s performance. President Trump’s tax proposal, aimed at extending the 2017 tax cuts, could increase the federal deficit by over $3.8 trillion within ten years. Despite the positive data, worries about the sustainability of US debt may hinder long-term gains for the USD.

    Technical Analysis And Key Influences

    The AUD/USD pair is struggling near the 0.6415 support level. Sellers are testing this point, and if it breaks, the pair could fall to levels last seen in November. The currency pair is also limited below 0.6450, which coincides with the 20-day Simple Moving Average. Factors like Australian interest rates, iron ore prices, and the health of the Chinese economy continue to impact the AUD-USD relationship. Regulatory goals from the Reserve Bank of Australia and trade balances also influence the value of the Australian Dollar. The recent decline of the Australian Dollar to 0.6415 against the US Dollar is directly linked to stronger-than-expected US economic data. Jobless claims fell to 227,000, indicating a resilient labor market. More importantly, both Manufacturing and Services PMIs rose to 52.3, surpassing forecasts. This positive momentum boosts the Dollar as investors gain confidence, while riskier currencies like the Aussie face pressure. When the US economy shows signs of growth, many investors turn to safe-haven assets, which can leave high-beta currencies more vulnerable. However, underlying fiscal concerns remain. While the proposed tax cuts have improved short-term sentiment, extending the 2017 cuts could strain the US budget by an additional $3.8 trillion over the next decade. This long-term pressure could slow the Dollar’s appreciation. Even with strong economic indicators, the balance between current economic strength and future debt stability needs to be considered. Technically, AUD/USD is stuck at the 0.6415 support level. It’s not just fluctuating; it’s under threat. Sellers are ready to challenge this barrier, and if it fails, we might see levels from November again. From this perspective, support is weak. The 20-day Simple Moving Average is creating resistance near 0.6450, making upward movement difficult without clear reasons.

    Future Prospects And Considerations

    We should pay attention not only to the key resistance levels for the FX pair but also to the fundamentals shaping global perceptions of the AUD’s value. Interest rate expectations in Australia are low, mainly due to slow inflation. Iron ore, a key Australian export, is also struggling. Weak buying patterns from China’s economy could keep demand for the Aussie low unless Beijing introduces significant fiscal stimulus. The Reserve Bank of Australia appears cautious and is unlikely to raise interest rates unless pressured by persistent price increases. Market participants will closely analyze inflation and employment data for insights on timing. Trade balances, often overlooked, may gain importance due to global freight disruptions and tightening commodity cycles. In the coming weeks, we need to monitor support levels, especially if US yields drop and tighten the Dollar’s hold. For now, the trading channel remains narrow, with risks leaning downward unless we see positive surprises from China or stronger indications from the RBA. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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