The Canadian manufacturing sector’s PMI shows slight improvement, but uncertainty and challenges remain in recovery

    by VT Markets
    /
    Sep 2, 2025

    Overview of the Canadian Economy

    In August, Canada’s manufacturing sector continued to struggle with tariffs and economic uncertainty, though there were slight improvements. The S&P Global Manufacturing PMI for Canada rose to 48.3 from 46.1. This change shows that declines in output and new orders are slowing down. However, the outlook for the sector is still uncertain. Companies are cutting back on labor due to ongoing weak sales. Although the drops in output, new orders, and employment were less severe than in July, confidence in the sector remains low. Rising costs and logistical challenges are also risks to future performance. The latest manufacturing data indicates that the Canadian economy is still contracting, with the S&P Global Manufacturing PMI at 48.3, below the 50-point threshold that indicates growth. This ongoing weakness suggests a cautious approach to Canadian investments in the upcoming weeks.

    Market Impact

    These findings add pressure on the Canadian dollar, which has struggled against the US dollar this year, recently hitting a low of 0.71 USD. A manufacturing sector that is cutting jobs and lacks confidence gives little reason for the Bank of Canada to raise interest rates, likely keeping the loonie weak. We recommend considering put options on CAD futures or call options on the USD/CAD currency pair. In the stock market, cutting labor suggests that companies are bracing for ongoing poor performance rather than recovery. This negative trend could impact corporate earnings and the S&P/TSX Composite Index, which has faced resistance near the 22,500 level. Selling out-of-the-money call spreads on broad market ETFs like XIU might be a smart strategy to benefit from a sideways or downward market. Rising costs combined with weak demand create a challenging stagflation environment, adding uncertainty for the Bank of Canada’s next decision. Canada’s latest inflation rate, steady at 3.4%, complicates any potential rate cuts aimed at stimulating the economy. This policy confusion could lead to increased market volatility, making long vega strategies, like buying straddles on specific industrial or financial sector ETFs, an appealing option. We recall the 2015-2016 period when a decline in commodities caused similar economic problems and a dovish central bank. Back then, the Canadian dollar remained low for several months, suggesting that the current weakness may also continue for a while. This historical context supports the idea that short-CAD positions could remain profitable through the autumn. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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