The EU is considering a trade agreement with the US that would keep tariffs around 10%

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 19, 2025
    The European Union is thinking about a trade deal with the United States, similar to one made with the United Kingdom. This deal would set mutual tariffs at around 10%, with hopes to negotiate better terms for certain industries. The EU has chosen not to retaliate after the July deadline because of worries about negative economic effects and a long-lasting trade conflict. A global standard tariff rate of 10% seems to be taking shape, which indicates that prior threats and deadlines are losing importance. For more information, you can read the full article. What this update shows is a careful change in trade strategy. The European Union seems to be preparing for not just an immediate deal, but also for more focused agreements that could affect capital flow and supply chains. While a 10% standard tariff may not seem very dramatic, it helps create a baseline that stabilizes duty levels and lessens price changes in transatlantic trade. This rate can improve clarity across commodities and industrial sectors, especially where profit margins are tight. By not taking retaliatory actions after July, Brussels is focusing on keeping the market stable rather than prolonging disputes. This reduces uncertainties for investors in the upcoming quarter. Instead of escalating tensions, the EU’s decision may support a more stable euro, which had been uncertain against the dollar recently. For those observing price changes in derivatives—especially in interest rates and broader market themes—the move to stable tariff conditions removes some risks. It allows for clearer pricing, especially in short-term contracts sensitive to geopolitical issues. This is particularly relevant for policy-linked futures spreads that had narrowed earlier due to rising concerns about trade friction. From our perspective, the reduced noise lets us focus on asset classes that are more sensitive to specific sector developments. Deals in technology or agriculture may lead to new patterns of volatility, instead of the usual tariff speculation we’ve seen in recent quarters. This lets us adjust our strategies based on real business opportunities rather than just broad economic narratives. Importantly, von der Leyen’s choice to hold back on retaliation indicates strategy, not weakness. For medium-term options, the volatility premium associated with trade measures should decrease slightly, especially for contracts related to surprises in the third quarter. We anticipate a softer implied curve, as long as other central banks stick to their plans. It’s crucial to consider how this affects hedging strategies as summer approaches. The expected 10% tariff floor could influence forward pricing assumptions, especially in FX-linked swaps. The yield curves for the US and eurozone, already responding to different inflation expectations, will now reflect less trade friction in their final rate forecasts. Some of the volatility that built up in late May due to the deadline might unwind now. As always, the language used in policy will serve as our important early signal. If misunderstood, changes to hedges could happen quickly, although that risk has now lessened. With Brussels moving towards predictability, we can begin to refine our expectations based on sector fundamentals rather than threats, an approach that tends to benefit derivatives markets.

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