The Federal Reserve’s decision to keep rates unchanged caused a small rise in GBP/USD trading.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 19, 2025
    The GBP/USD saw slight ups and downs, moving within a 40-pip range as the Federal Reserve chose to keep rates unchanged, while still expecting two cuts later this year. The currency pair gained about 0.20%, trading around 1.3450. As tensions in the Middle East increased, GBP/USD made a small recovery while traders awaited the Federal Reserve’s decision and U.S. jobless claims data. At the time of this update, GBP/USD was at 1.3452, a rise of 0.19%.

    Early European Trading

    During early European trading, GBP/USD gained strength and stayed above the 1.3450 mark following the UK CPI inflation report. Traders shifted their focus to the upcoming Federal Reserve interest rate decision. Other currency pairs, like AUD/USD and USD/JPY, reacted to geopolitical issues and economic data. For example, USD/JPY regained some ground in the Asian market, reflecting increased demand for the safe-haven US Dollar. The cryptocurrency market remained steady after the Federal Reserve’s announcement, with Bitcoin and altcoins showing minor price movements. Additionally, the European Central Bank continued to observe monetary aggregates as financial conditions evolved. The GBP/USD traded in a narrow 40-pip band, with the Federal Reserve sticking to its previous messages—no rate changes for now, but still allowing for two rate cuts before the year ends. The pair saw a limited upward movement near 1.3450, approaching yesterday’s highs.

    Market Reactions

    Throughout the late Asian and into the European session, the pound held steady. A minor boost occurred after the UK’s inflation data was released, possibly leading traders to think the Bank of England might be cautious about loosening monetary policy. CPI figures appeared stable, which reduces speculation on immediate rate cuts, slowing the momentum in sterling. Meanwhile, rising tensions in the Middle East created caution across markets, giving temporary support to the US dollar, especially against currencies seen as more vulnerable to geopolitical risks. While GBP/USD recovered a bit, its movement reflected broader market consolidation and position changes ahead of the Federal Reserve meeting. USD/JPY, on the other hand, bounced back from earlier losses during the Asian hours. Risk aversion provided some support to the dollar, especially as US Treasury yields stabilized. This currency pair remains sensitive to shifts in bond markets, with this week’s movements linked to defensive trading rather than strong policy signals. Across the foreign exchange landscape, we monitored AUD/USD closely. The Australian dollar struggled due to weaker commodity prices and a risk-averse market, favoring US dollar bids. However, selling was not aggressive; most of the movement appeared cautious and technical. In the cryptocurrency space, price movements stabilized. Bitcoin traded in a narrow range, indicating reduced speculative activity after the Fed’s announcement. Traders likely stayed on the sidelines, waiting for clearer signals. The lack of increased leverage shows many participants are hesitant to pursue positions until more information is available. In Europe, the ECB is concerned about indicators of money growth. Slowdowns in key aggregates make it challenging to maintain a tight stance, despite wage data suggesting inflation pressures may persist longer than desired. There’s a delicate balance here. For now, no imminent changes are expected, but increasing voices in the bloc are leaning towards easing bias, which could lead to volatility in EUR crosses if unexpected adjustments happen. For those focusing on derivatives strategies, the situation is clearer. Volatility in FX options and equity futures has decreased, suggesting investors are lowering their expectations for sharp short-term movements. Implied volatilities for major currency pairs, including GBP/USD, have declined since the Fed’s decision. Positioning appears more skewed towards selling premium, particularly with short-dated straddles priced for less follow-through. Traders with delta exposure may need to hedge more actively amidst rising sensitivity to event risks and compressed trading ranges. We’re closely watching the open interest numbers, with certain strikes in GBP and USD/JPY contracts suggesting a preference for range-bound strategies, consistent with recent price behavior. Directional bets are lacking without new macro triggers, making short gamma profiles appealing for those seeking income through theta decay. However, this requires vigilant monitoring in case of unexpected volatility spikes. With central banks remaining cautious and geopolitical tensions simmering beneath the surface, decision-making must be agile. Short-term strategies may flourish, but daily adjustments are crucial. As it stands, patience is being rewarded over aggressive chasing. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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