The NY Fed’s survey shows increasing inflation expectations and consumers’ growing financial optimism.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Aug 7, 2025
    The Federal Reserve Bank of New York reports that inflation expectations for the next year have increased to 3.1%, up from 3.0% in June. However, the three-year outlook for inflation remains steady at 3.0%. Looking further ahead, the five-year expectation has dropped to 0.9%, down from 2.6% in June. The survey shows that expectations for home price growth are stable at 3.0% for July.

    Consumer Optimism and Credit Access

    Consumers are feeling more positive about their finances, both now and in the future. They also believe that getting credit will be easier. Today’s report shows short-term inflation expectations nudging up to 3.1%, while consumer optimism grows. This small increase aligns with recent government data showing that the July 2025 Consumer Price Index (CPI) was 3.2%. We expect the Federal Reserve to keep interest rates steady at the next meeting without making immediate cuts. A key takeaway is the significant drop in five-year inflation expectations to just 0.9%. This suggests that the market believes the series of rate hikes during 2023 and 2024 have successfully controlled long-term inflation. Traders seem to be anticipating major rate cuts starting in early 2026.

    Interest Rate Opportunities

    The contrast between short-term inflation and long-term disinflation makes interest rate derivatives appealing. We should explore trades that benefit from a steepening yield curve, betting that long-term rates will fall more quickly than short-term rates. Historically, similar inflation expectation patterns have occurred before the Fed shifted to easing in previous cycles. The positive consumer outlook and the expectation of easier access to credit are strong signals for the stock market. This suggests that a “soft landing” scenario is becoming more likely, which could lead to decreased overall market volatility. We might consider selling VIX futures or buying call options on consumer discretionary stocks. Given the solid second-quarter 2025 GDP growth of 2.0%, the economy seems to be handling higher interest rates without significant damage. This stability, along with the long-term disinflation signal, supports a risk-on approach in equity derivatives. We can express this view by selling out-of-the-money puts on broad market indices like the S&P 500. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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