The US dollar fluctuates as investors watch Canadian inflation, trade uncertainties, and concerns about a US government shutdown.

    by VT Markets
    /
    Oct 21, 2025
    On Monday, the US Dollar saw fluctuations as the market paid attention to the potential US government shutdown and possible Federal Reserve rate cuts. The US Dollar Index stayed around 98.50, leading to mixed responses in the foreign exchange market. The API’s weekly report on US crude oil inventories and a speech by the Fed’s Waller were noted as key upcoming events. EUR/USD dipped slightly to 1.1640, showing little movement in the forex market while waiting for speeches from ECB officials Nagel and Lagarde. GBP/USD hovered near 1.3400 with a small rise in the US Dollar, focusing on the UK Public Sector Net Borrowing figures and a speech by the BoE’s Cleland.

    Currency Dynamics

    USD/JPY edged up a bit but couldn’t stay above 151.00. A speech by BoJ’s Himino is scheduled in Japan. AUD/USD gained from positive data from China, staying above 0.6500, with a speech from RBA’s Jones expected. WTI prices continued to decline, dropping below $56.00 per barrel due to supply concerns. Gold prices rose above $4,300 per troy ounce, driven by worries over a US government shutdown and expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts. Silver also recovered, reaching around $53.00 per ounce. The potential US government shutdown is causing significant uncertainty, keeping the Dollar Index near 98.50. We expect market volatility to rise, similar to spikes seen during the shutdowns of 2013 and 2018. This situation favors buying volatility through derivatives, like VIX call options or straddles on major equity indices. Market attention is shifting toward expected Federal Reserve rate cuts to support the economy. The CME FedWatch Tool now shows over an 80% chance of a rate cut before the year ends, which would further pressure the dollar. We see opportunities in interest rate futures to prepare for this, anticipating lower yields in the coming weeks.

    Gold and Crude Oil Trends

    Gold rising past $4,300 an ounce highlights its position as a safe haven amid US credit and political risks. This increase is also driven by years of persistent inflation that has reduced purchasing power since early 2020. Given the high cost, we should consider using call spreads to capture more upside while managing option expenses. Conversely, WTI crude oil’s drop below $56 per barrel indicates a significant supply glut or concerns about a global economic slowdown. This disconnect from gold’s inflation signal shows a complex market where industrial demand is increasingly worrying. We should consider selling futures on any minor rallies or buying put options to protect against a drop towards $50. Currency markets are showing important divergences, especially with USD/JPY remaining steady near 151 despite overall dollar weakness. This suggests that the Bank of Japan’s policies are a major influence. However, this pair is at risk of a sharp decline if US yields drop. We can use options to position for a potential breakdown here while keeping an eye on EUR/USD, which could rise if the ECB appears less dovish than the Fed. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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