Upcoming $69 billion two-year notes auction by the U.S. Treasury, with expectations outlined

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jun 24, 2025
    The U.S. Treasury will auction $69 billion in two-year notes today at 1 PM ET. The results will be compared to averages from the past six months. Here are some key numbers: – **Average tail**: -0.3 basis points – **Bid-to-cover ratio**: 2.62 – **Direct buyers**: 17.6% – **Indirect buyers**: 71.3% – **Dealers**: 11.1% This auction is important and will be measured against established benchmarks from the last six months. A negative tail of -0.3 basis points means that past auctions have sold at better prices than expected, showing good demand. The bid-to-cover ratio of 2.62 indicates strong interest, as buyers are bidding more than twice the total amount available. Most of the demand comes from indirect buyers, like foreign central banks, showing that the two-year Treasury is appealing worldwide. Direct buyers, such as asset managers, are participating at a lower rate, while dealers take just over 10% of the offerings. Traders in interest rate derivatives should pay attention to this auction’s potential impact on short-term rates. If demand is weaker than usual, especially from indirect buyers, it could cause swift changes in rate futures, leading to higher volatility, particularly at the short end. However, strong participation and good coverage could maintain current expectations and limit significant price changes. We should closely watch for any unusual patterns in buyer allocations. If dealers hold too much, it may strain short-term funding markets and temporarily increase yields. On the flip side, strong indirect interest could support demand and stabilize futures prices tied to the two-year yield. The results from this auction are significant for the broader market. Since monetary policy is closely tied to shorter maturities, this auction carries more weight than its size might suggest. Traders may want to adjust their strategies in advance if they think the results will differ notably from past averages. Sudden yield increases after weak auctions often lead to spikes in rate volatility indexes, so being flexible will be essential. In summary, the results after 1 PM will provide clear insights into the interest levels of domestic and international buyers. We need to interpret these figures in the context of overall expectations for policy and funding pressures as the summer unfolds. Australian and European trading desks may respond quickly overnight, depending on the outcomes. Keep an eye on your pricing dashboards.

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