US Dollar recovery raises USD/JPY to around 154.50, indicating shifts in monetary policy expectations

    by VT Markets
    /
    Jan 31, 2026
    The USD/JPY exchange rate went up as the US Dollar strengthened due to hints of tighter monetary policy. Kevin Warsh’s possible nomination as Chair of the Federal Reserve has reassured markets about the central bank’s future decisions. This follows strong US Producer Price Index data, with a 0.5% month-over-month increase in December and a 3.0% annual rise. Mixed messages from Federal Reserve officials show differing opinions on interest rates. Governor Christopher Waller called for a rate cut, while Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic urged caution in meeting inflation goals. In Japan, inflation data suggests a slowdown, lessening the Bank of Japan’s need for immediate rate hikes.

    Strength Of The US Dollar

    The US Dollar showed strength against several major currencies, notably rising 1.22% against the Australian Dollar. During this analysis, the Japanese Yen fell 0.96% against the US Dollar. Economic indicators in Japan, including retail sales, suggest a careful approach to changing monetary policy. A heat map illustrates changes in major currencies, with the base currency in the left column and the quote currency in the top row. Firms are adjusting their rate expectations based on these currency movements. The policy differences between the United States and Japan are becoming clearer, signaling strong trends for the near future. Kevin Warsh’s potential leadership of the Fed points to a more aggressive policy than previously expected, which supports the US Dollar. Together with stronger producer inflation, this strengthens the case for dollar gains against the yen.

    Monetary Policy Divergence

    Markets are reacting to this shift, evident in the January 2026 non-farm payrolls report, which showed a gain of 280,000 jobs, exceeding expectations and signaling a strong US economy. Consequently, Fed funds futures now indicate a less than 30% chance of a rate cut by the Federal Reserve in the first half of the year, down from over 70% just a month ago. This rapid adjustment is a major factor behind the dollar’s renewed strength. In contrast, the Bank of Japan has little incentive to tighten its policy, especially after recent data showed the Japanese economy unexpectedly shrank by 0.4% in the fourth quarter of 2025. This weak growth and cooling inflation in Tokyo suggest the BoJ can be patient and will likely wait until at least April to consider a rate hike. The widening interest rate expectations between the two countries makes holding dollars more appealing than holding yen. Given this divergence, we should prepare for continued strength in USD/JPY. Buying call options on USD/JPY can be a good strategy to benefit from potential increases toward the 156.00-157.50 levels, while clearly outlining our maximum risk to the premium paid. This approach is favorable, as the news has heightened market volatility, making outright futures positions riskier. This situation feels similar to the significant rally in 2022 and 2023, which was driven by the Fed hiking rates while the BoJ maintained its stance. Recent data from the Commodity Futures Trading Commission shows that speculative traders are already short on the yen, but these positions haven’t reached the extremes of that period. This indicates that there’s still potential for more traders to join the trend, possibly pushing the dollar even higher against the yen soon. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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