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After Ueda’s conference, USD/JPY stabilised after a dip, finding support from buyers near 147.20.

In the morning trading in Europe, the US dollar showed slight strength, supporting its earlier rise. Initially, USD/JPY fell to 147.20 during Asian trading, but buyers stepped in to defend the 200-hour moving average. However, the yen weakened after BOJ Governor Ueda’s press conference. The Bank of Japan voted 7-2 to keep interest rates unchanged, with one dissenting member calling for a 25 basis point increase. This split in votes indicates a more hawkish outlook for the BOJ than usual. Ueda tried to downplay the division, mentioning that only two board members wanted a rate hike, while the majority favored a data-driven approach.

US Dollar Strengthens

USD/JPY climbed from 147.50-60 to 147.90, boosted by the dollar’s strength. The EUR/USD fell 0.2% to 1.1757, and GBP/USD dropped 0.5% to 1.3490, as the dollar held onto its overnight gains amid overall market reactions to the Fed. Currently, USD/JPY is bouncing between important levels, waiting for a decisive move to create a stronger trend. Market conditions hint at a potential shift, but it’s hard to predict when that will happen. The split within the Bank of Japan is an important indicator. With two members favoring a rate hike, there’s evident internal pressure to normalize policy. While Ueda may be trying to stabilize the market, this dissent shouldn’t be overlooked. A surprise move could be possible in the coming months. This hawkish division is a response to ongoing inflation. Recent data from August 2025 showed Japan’s core CPI at 2.8%, remaining above the BOJ’s 2% target for over a year. This data supports the dissenters’ argument and makes Ueda’s cautious stance less believable for the medium term.

Fed Influence on US Dollar

Meanwhile, the US dollar remains strong after the Fed’s recent meeting. The Fed decided to keep rates steady but indicated a “higher for longer” approach, leading to elevated US bond yields that support the dollar. This creates a tug-of-war for the USD/JPY pair, keeping it within its current range. We’ve seen similar situations before, especially before the policy change in March 2024, when the bank ended negative rates. Prior verbal interventions and minor dissent led to spikes in implied volatility. Right now, 1-month implied volatility for USD/JPY is around 9.8%, and we can expect it to rise as confidence in Ueda’s patient stance weakens. For traders, this implies that selling volatility with strategies like short strangles could be risky, as the pair is poised for a breakout. A better approach might be to buy options to prepare for that move, such as purchasing out-of-the-money USD/JPY call options if prices dip below 147. This could yield profits from a sudden upward movement, driven by either a persistently strong dollar or a delayed BOJ action. It’s crucial to monitor the next major data releases, especially Japan’s upcoming wage negotiation figures and the next inflation report. Any positive surprise in that data could undermine Ueda’s position and catalyze a break from the current stalemate. We should set our positions to anticipate a sharp move instead of a continued range. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Expectations for interest rates shifted as banks anticipate cuts before year-end, with mixed probabilities

Recent events have changed how markets view interest rates across major central banks. The market expects significant rate cuts from the US Fed and the RBNZ. There’s a 92% chance the Fed will cut rates by 44 basis points in its next meeting, and a 78% chance that the RBNZ will lower rates by 58 basis points.

Central Bank Rate Expectations

The European Central Bank and the Swiss National Bank are likely to keep their rates the same, with probabilities of 99% and 95%, respectively. Meanwhile, the Bank of England and the Bank of Canada are also expected to hold rates steady but might make small cuts by year-end, projected at 7 bps and 20 bps. The Reserve Bank of Australia forecasts a 30 bps cut by the end of the year. Looking ahead to 2026, the market expects a total easing of 113 bps from the Fed, although there is disagreement between market projections and the Fed’s outlook. For the Bank of Japan, an 18 bps increase is anticipated by year-end. Despite differing opinions within the Bank of Japan, the overall market adjustment has been small, as a rate hike was expected. Governor Ueda has minimized the impact of these differing views. The market is expecting 113 basis points of cuts from the Fed by the end of 2026, which is more aggressive than the Federal Reserve’s own predictions. This disagreement mirrors a similar situation in 2024, when the market expected significant cuts that didn’t occur until later. The recent US jobs report for August showed robust growth with 195,000 new jobs added, suggesting that further signs of economic strength could lead traders to reconsider these anticipated cuts. In Japan, the two dissenting votes for an immediate rate hike indicate that pressure to tighten policy is increasing faster than expected. Although Governor Ueda downplayed this, the market is pricing in a nearly certain 18 bps hike by year-end. This hawkish sentiment could support the yen, especially against currencies from central banks that are leaning towards easing.

Economic Implications

New Zealand’s unexpected 0.3% decline in second-quarter GDP has reinforced expectations for RBNZ rate cuts. There is now a 78% probability of a cut at the next meeting, with a possible significant move of 50 basis points. This positions shorting the New Zealand dollar as an appealing strategy for the upcoming weeks. In Europe, the outlook remains stable, with no major rate changes expected from the European Central Bank, the Bank of England, or the Swiss National Bank this year. Inflation reports from the Eurozone and the UK have shown little movement, allowing these central banks to stay put. Traders may want to consider range-bound or low-volatility strategies for the euro, pound, and Swiss franc. The Bank of Canada and the Reserve Bank of Australia are adopting a dovish stance, but their trajectories are less clear. Market expectations suggest small cuts for both by December, making forthcoming inflation and employment data vital. These positions are not yet strong convictions and should remain flexible as the data will influence future decisions. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Ueda did not comment on market movements, saying that data is needed to assess the effects of tariffs.

At the end of the press conference, Ueda addressed differing opinions from board members Takata and Tamura. He confirmed that the majority view within the BOJ remains the top communication strategy. Following Ueda’s remarks, the USD/JPY reduced its losses, closing the day at 147.88, supported partly by dollar strength.

Implied Volatility and Market Effects

With the Bank of Japan’s governor maintaining a wait-and-see approach, we expect implied volatility on USD/JPY options to rise. Traders might want to buy volatility, possibly through straddles, to profit from significant price swings, regardless of direction. The market is preparing for a big move, and these comments increase that anticipation. The disagreement among board members like Takata and Tamura is growing more important. Recent data from August 2025 showed core inflation at 2.8%, staying above the BOJ’s 2% target for over two years. This internal pressure raises the chances of an unexpected hawkish shift at an upcoming meeting. Betting on higher Japanese interest rates through futures could be a profitable strategy.

Strategic Market Positioning

The USD/JPY rate of 147.88 is approaching a level where we’ve seen action before. Recall that the Ministry of Finance intervened to strengthen the yen when the rate exceeded 150 during the 2022-2023 period. Buying JPY call options (or USD/JPY put options) could be a smart move against a potential sharp reversal due to intervention in the coming weeks. If rate hikes are enforced, the yen would likely strengthen, negatively impacting Japan’s export-driven stock market. We see this as a chance to buy put options on the Nikkei 225 index. This could either be a direct bet on the consequences of a hawkish policy shift or a hedge for existing Japanese equity investments. The governor’s mention of possible U.S. tariffs adds another layer of complexity. The current U.S. administration is reviewing tariffs on Japanese autos, a crucial export sector. If these tariffs are enacted, they could weaken Japan’s economic outlook and the yen, which would counter the pressure to hike rates and push USD/JPY higher. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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European indices opened slightly higher, while US futures declined, which may affect trading sentiment.

Cautious Market Environment

The markets are showing a cautious mood. In Europe, we see small gains that could easily be lost if negative feelings from the US spread. This often happens before major economic reports are released, and with everyone paying close attention to central bank comments, the market is unsure about its next move. The VIX index, which measures market fear, has risen to around 17 this month. This suggests that traders are preparing for more volatility ahead. Given this uncertain atmosphere, it’s a good time to protect your current stock portfolios. We recall how quickly markets fell in late summer 2023. Buying put options on indices like the Euro Stoxx 50 or the S&P 500 can act as effective insurance. This tactic allows you to benefit from any unexpected gains while also setting a limit on potential losses if selling increases.

Trading Strategies

If we think this sideways movement will continue, selling volatility might be a better option. For instance, the German DAX has been stuck in a narrow 300-point range for most of September without making a clear move. Using a strategy like an iron condor, where you sell both an out-of-the-money call and put option, can profit from limited price movement and the passage of time. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Gold stays close to record highs as traders analyze upcoming data for market direction changes.

Gold prices hovered near record highs as traders focused on US economic data. After the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting, gold lost ground because the Federal Reserve did not meet the market’s hopeful expectations for easing. This change in focus comes after projections of fewer rate cuts in 2025 and 2026, which contrasts with what the market anticipated.

Gold And Economic Data

Fed Chair Powell referred to a rate cut as a way to manage risks amid signs of a weakening labor market. Strong economic data could lead to higher interest rate expectations, which would affect gold prices. On the other hand, weaker data might boost gold. In the long run, gold is likely to keep rising due to falling real yields, although short-term interest rate expectations could trigger market corrections. From a technical standpoint, gold’s daily chart shows a new peak before retreating after the FOMC decision. Buyers must manage risks around key trendlines, while sellers may target a drop to the 3,120 level if US data is strong. The four-hour chart indicates a small upward trendline that supports a bullish outlook, with important support at 3,615. The one-hour chart reveals a 3,672 swing level; if this is crossed, buyers might aim for new highs, while sellers focus on support around 3,615. Since gold has pulled back from its all-time highs after the recent Fed meeting, the market is now closely watching economic data. Expectations for interest rate cuts have softened. The immediate risk is a correction if upcoming US economic reports show strength. This focus on data is crucial, as recent figures challenge the idea of a weakening economy. The August 2025 CPI report, released last week, came in slightly higher than expected at 3.4%. Additionally, the August Non-Farm Payrolls added a solid 210,000 jobs, beating forecasts. This suggests the Fed has little reason to speed up rate cuts, which could put downward pressure on gold in the short term.

Trading Strategies And Market Volatility

For traders assessing the upcoming weeks, buying put options with strike prices below the $3,615 support level may be wise. This allows for potential profit if prices drop towards the major trendline due to another strong inflation or jobs report. This strategy offers a way to manage risk while positioning for a potential shift towards higher interest rates. Conversely, if economic data weakens unexpectedly, a fast rally may occur. To prepare for this scenario, traders should monitor the key $3,672 resistance level. A strong break above this level could signal the time to enter bullish positions, such as buying call options, to take advantage of a move toward new all-time highs. It’s also important to watch the CBOE Gold Volatility Index (GVZ), which has climbed to 18.5, indicating greater market uncertainty. A similar trend was observed in 2022 when the Fed’s hawkish stance initially depressed gold prices before market focus shifted. The current high volatility makes option spreads a smart strategy for managing costs while positioning for significant price movements. The key area to keep an eye on is the support around the $3,615 level and the broader upward trendline. A sustained break below this zone would likely confirm a deeper correction. This would signal that bearish trading strategies could be more effective. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Ueda mentioned that there are disagreements on the board, and inflation is still below 2%, even though it is getting close to that limit.

Bank of Japan Governor Ueda recently spoke about the bank’s policy decisions and interest rate discussions. He pointed out that underlying inflation is below 2% but getting closer to that target. The board disagreed with proposals from board members Takata and Tamura. Ueda highlighted the need to analyze data, especially with uncertainties in trade policies.

Bank’s Asset Strategy

The Bank will keep selling ETFs and J-REITs until their holdings are fully sold off. This sale won’t affect the pace of monetary policy changes. At the current rate, it will take 112 years to fully offload these assets. Ueda’s comments align with the majority opinion, downplaying any opposing views. As a result, the USD/JPY has recovered earlier losses and now stands at 147.95. Governor Ueda’s statements suggest that the Bank of Japan is in no hurry to change its current approach. He is clearly opposing the more aggressive board members and reinforcing the majority view to gather more data before raising rates. The market reacted quickly, strengthening the USD/JPY as hopes for a near-term rate hike faded. This reinforces the belief that taking a short position on the Japanese Yen is currently the easiest strategy. The interest rate gap between Japan and the US remains significant, with the Federal Reserve keeping its key rate around 4.5% while the BOJ stays near zero. This situation makes the carry trade—borrowing yen cheaply to invest in higher-yielding US dollars—very profitable. For derivative traders, buying USD/JPY call options is an appealing strategy. This allows for profit if the pair moves higher toward the 150 level, while limiting our risk if the BOJ unexpectedly changes its policy. Implied volatility may be low due to the BOJ’s steady approach, making options relatively affordable.

Internal BOJ Dynamics

However, we need to keep a close eye on dissent from members Takata and Tamura. While Ueda is downplaying this dissent now, it clearly shows a crack in the BOJ’s previously united dovish stance. A surprisingly strong inflation report could encourage these more hawkish members to shift the board’s consensus much quicker than the market anticipates. The current data supports Ueda’s cautious stance for now. The latest core CPI report for August 2025 was 1.9%, reaffirming that inflation is still below their 2% target. Additionally, the most recent Tankan survey revealed a slight decline in confidence among large manufacturers, who are worried about global tariffs. Looking back, this period of inactivity resembles the long pause after the initial small rate hike in March 2024. The BOJ has a history of moving more slowly than other central banks. For now, we should expect this trend to continue until inflation data clearly forces their hand. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Business confidence in France stays steady at 96, with minor differences in services and industrial ratings.

France’s business confidence for September stayed the same at 96, according to the latest data from INSEE. This number is unchanged from last month. In the services sector, confidence rose to 98, up from 96. On the other hand, industrial confidence dipped slightly to 96 from 97.

French Business Confidence

French business confidence is stable at 96, which is below the long-term average of 100. This indicates that the overall economy isn’t growing or shrinking much. For traders, this suggests that the CAC 40 index is likely to stay within the narrow trading range seen for most of the third quarter of 2025. A key point is the difference between the rising services sector, now rated at 98, and the declining industrial sector, down to 96. This suggests a two-speed economy where consumer-focused businesses are doing better than manufacturers. This situation presents opportunities for pairs trades, such as buying calls on service-oriented companies while buying puts on industrial names. This report offers little motivation for the European Central Bank to change its current wait-and-see stance, especially since Eurozone inflation has eased to 2.5% earlier this year in 2025. We expect the ECB to keep interest rates steady at its next meeting. Therefore, using options strategies on the Euro, such as selling strangles on EUR/USD futures, could be a good way to profit from low currency volatility.

Market Implications

The unchanged headline number eliminates a potential trigger for a major market shift. Implied volatility on European stocks, as shown by indices like the VSTOXX, has dropped over 8% in the past month, suggesting it may continue to fall. Selling VSTOXX futures or writing options on the Euro Stoxx 50 could be a strategy to take advantage of this anticipated calm. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Dividend Adjustment Notice – Sep 19 ,2025

Dear Client,

Please note that the dividends of the following products will be adjusted accordingly. Index dividends will be executed separately through a balance statement directly to your trading account, and the comment will be in the following format “Div & Product Name & Net Volume”.

Please refer to the table below for more details:

Dividend Adjustment Notice

The above data is for reference only, please refer to the MT4/MT5 software for specific data.

If you’d like more information, please don’t hesitate to contact [email protected].

Ueda reports inflation approaching 2%, while Japan’s economy withstands US tariffs with minimal impact.

Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda announced that inflation in Japan is slowly rising and nearing the 2% target. Despite US tariffs, Japan’s economy remains strong. There has been no significant effect on capital spending, wages, or job trends. Therefore, Governor Ueda believes there’s no need to change the July outlook.

Assessing Tariff Impact

There is still uncertainty about how US trade policies will affect exchange rates. The Bank of Japan plans to carefully evaluate the impact of tariffs on the economy and how businesses react. We interpret Governor Ueda’s comments as an indication that the Bank of Japan will continue its gradual approach to policy changes. The latest core-core inflation data from August 2025, which showed 1.9%, supports his view that the 2% target is achievable, but not yet stable. This stability may lead to reduced volatility in front-end JGB futures for now. This suggests that another rate hike is more likely to happen late in the fourth quarter rather than unexpectedly in October. Following a slight increase to 0.25% earlier in 2025, overnight index swaps have not fully accounted for another hike, giving traders a chance to prepare for a December increase. The strong results from the 2025 spring wage talks, which resulted in an average 4.5% raise, provide the BOJ with the justification for future action.

Currency Market Implications

For currency traders, Ueda’s emphasis on uncertainty in the forex market is crucial, particularly with USD/JPY close to 158. His careful tone indicates the BOJ is unlikely to raise rates aggressively to protect the currency, leaving the yen at risk of weakening further. This opens the possibility for direct market intervention, similar to the actions taken in September and October 2022. With this in mind, buying out-of-the-money call options on USD/JPY could be an economical strategy to benefit from further increases. The main concern is a sudden intervention from the Ministry of Finance, as opposed to a change in BOJ policy. We believe Ueda’s focus on tariffs is more about preparing for potential risks than signaling an immediate policy change. The strength of the Japanese economy, as confirmed by recent Tankan surveys, means the BOJ will stay focused on domestic inflation data. The upcoming Tokyo CPI numbers will be critical for any signs of increasing price pressures. Until we see a clear and sustained rise above 2%, the BOJ is likely to remain patient. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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BOJ governor suggests continued rate hikes if economic forecasts align with expectations, despite current weaknesses

Governor Kazuo Ueda of the Bank of Japan stated that Japan’s economy is growing moderately, though it has some weaknesses. Economic growth may slow down due to trade policies affecting other countries, but easy monetary conditions will still help domestic growth. Once overseas economies start to grow again, Japan’s growth is expected to rise too.

Price And Policy Outlook

Food prices have increased, but their impact is expected to lessen over time. Ueda mentioned that he is prepared to raise the policy rate if the economy and prices match their forecasts. He emphasized the need to evaluate whether economic expectations can be met without making assumptions. Despite differing opinions within the bank, the discussion is consistent with earlier statements. In currency markets, the USD/JPY exchange rate fluctuated, reducing losses from about 147.20 to 147.80 as Asian trading ended. This reflects the market’s reaction to the Bank of Japan maintaining its position amidst mixed economic signals. Ueda’s comments indicate that the Bank of Japan is not in a hurry to make changes, reinforcing the current market situation. For traders, this means the large interest rate difference between the US and Japan will continue to influence currency movements. Therefore, the yen is unlikely to strengthen significantly on its own in the near future. The strategy still focuses on the carry trade, using the low-yielding yen. With the US Federal Reserve’s key rate around 4.75% while Japan’s is close to zero, holding dollars against the yen is financially beneficial. The market’s push of USD/JPY closer to 148 shows that this trade remains the preferred choice. However, the possibility of a future rate hike if inflation stays high limits how much the yen can weaken. Data for Japan’s core inflation in August 2025 was stubbornly at 2.8%, adding pressure on the Bank of Japan to act on its hawkish intentions. This makes selling out-of-the-money call options on USD/JPY, especially with a strike price above 152, an appealing way to earn income based on the belief that a major breakout is unlikely.

Volatility And Market Reaction

The Bank of Japan’s cautious approach is reducing volatility in the currency pair. We have seen 1-month implied volatility for USD/JPY drop to about 7.5%, a significant decline from the double-digit levels of previous years. This situation is great for options sellers who can profit from the lack of movement by selling strangles or straddles to gather premium. Historically, the Bank of Japan’s careful exit from its yield curve control policy throughout 2024 showed us that they communicate their moves well ahead of time and dislike surprising the market. This pattern suggests that we should not expect a sudden, aggressive policy shift. Any rate increase will likely be gradual and well-communicated, allowing time to adjust. The main challenge for the Bank of Japan is the weak domestic economy, as noted by Ueda. Recent data showed that Japan’s GDP for Q2 2025 was revised down to -0.1%, raising concerns about a slowdown overseas affecting exports. This ongoing struggle between stubborn inflation and a fragile economy is expected to keep the yen within a certain range. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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