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Markets take a cautious stance as Wall Street and European stocks decline before key events

Stocks have dropped, benefiting the dollar. Wall Street faced a downturn, especially in tech stocks and small companies, stopping the recent upward trend as investors wait for news later in the week. The Nasdaq fell by 1.5%, erasing last week’s gains and dropping below its 100-hour moving average of 21,333, but staying above the 200-hour moving average of 21,123. It hasn’t been below both levels since April.

Market Anticipation

As the week progresses, market sentiment is cautious. S&P 500 futures decreased by 0.3%, Nasdaq futures dropped by 0.4%, and Dow futures fell by 0.2%, after a flat close in the previous trading session. European stocks are taking a defensive approach, with Eurostoxx and DAX futures both down by 0.6% as they prepare for today’s trading. In the foreign exchange market, the dollar remains stable, with minor fluctuations except for a drop in the New Zealand dollar due to a more dovish stance from the RBNZ. Important events today include the UK CPI and Fed minutes, but everyone is watching for Fed Chair Powell’s speech at Jackson Hole. With caution settling in, we see signs that the recent upward momentum is slowing down. The Nasdaq falling below its 100-hour moving average signals a technical warning. This suggests that in the coming weeks, we should think about hedging long positions or bracing for a possible downturn.

Fed’s Stance and Market Reaction

Market jitters are understandable, as new US CPI data showed inflation rose to 3.4%, slightly above expectations. This adds pressure on the Federal Reserve, making Chair Powell’s upcoming speech at Jackson Hole crucial for market direction. We are preparing for the possibility that he may indicate a “higher for longer” approach to interest rates. Due to this uncertainty, implied volatility is increasing, with the VIX rising to 19.5, its highest in three months. This situation is perfect for strategies that benefit from large price changes, like buying straddles or strangles on indices such as the SPX. These strategies can profit whether the market moves sharply up or down after the Fed’s announcement. For those with significant tech investments, the Nasdaq’s decline is concerning. We are purchasing put options on the QQQ ETF as a direct hedge against further drops in tech stocks, which provides clear downside protection if the market reacts negatively to Powell’s remarks. The dollar’s strength is another noteworthy trend, serving as a safe haven during market uncertainty. We are considering call options on dollar-tracking ETFs like UUP to take advantage of the ongoing risk-off sentiment. A hawkish tone from the Fed could speed up this trend. We recall how Chair Powell’s brief and straightforward speech in August 2022 led to a sharp market sell-off by reaffirming the Fed’s commitment to fighting inflation. The memory of that event keeps us cautious. We believe it’s wise to prepare for a similar reaction this time. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Implied volatility levels for GBP pairs indicate support and resistance points before CPI data release

Ahead of the UK CPI data, we have the implied volatility support and resistance levels for several GBP pairs. For GBPUSD, the resistance is at 1.3540, and the support is at 1.3430. For EURGBP, resistance is at 0.8650 and support at 0.8600. GBPJPY has its resistance at 200.00 and support at 198.00.

Short Term Exhaustion

GBPNZD shows resistance at 2.2945 and support at 2.2810. After the RBNZ announcement, GBPNZD is trading above the third standard deviation implied volatility high, indicating caution for short-term exhaustion as the pair may continue to rise. These levels are based on 1-month implied volatility, providing market-driven support and resistance. By pairing these levels with technical analysis tools, traders can better determine entry, take-profit, or stop-loss points. Implied volatility offers an objective price range that enhances subjective technical analysis. This helps traders create a detailed strategy when assessing GBP pairs in light of economic data releases like the UK CPI.

Market Reaction

With the UK’s July inflation data now out, the market has reacted to the unexpected figure. The Consumer Price Index came in at 2.3%, a bit above the expected 2.1%. This surprise has sparked speculation about the Bank of England’s future actions and has pushed the pound beyond some previous price expectations. For GBPUSD, the pair moved past the 1.3540 resistance level following the news. Prices are now stabilizing around 1.3580, indicating that traders expect a more hawkish Bank of England in contrast to a neutral US Federal Reserve. This policy divergence hasn’t been as pronounced since late 2023, presenting new opportunities. Derivative traders should be aware that implied volatility may remain high leading up to the Bank of England’s September meeting. The market is now estimating nearly a 50% chance of a rate hike, a marked increase from last week. This situation makes strategies like buying straddles or strangles appealing, as they can profit from significant price moves regardless of direction. For GBPJPY, the pair is nearing its 200.00 resistance level. This strength reflects the widening interest rate gap between the UK and Japan. We remember the sharp uptrends this pair experienced in 2023 under similar circumstances, suggesting further increases could happen if the BoE remains hawkish. The main point for the coming weeks is that the established volatility ranges are resetting. Old resistance levels, such as 1.3540 for GBPUSD, should now be seen as potential support zones during dips. Using these data-driven levels for setting entries or stop-losses is a smart approach. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Bessent expects stablecoins to increase demand for US Treasuries as government debt concerns grow

US Treasury Secretary Bessent believes that stablecoins will become an important source of demand for US government bonds in the future. This optimism is connected to the US government’s efforts to increase demand for Treasuries, especially as new government debt continues to be issued. Bessent is in talks with major stablecoin companies like Tether and Circle. The discussions are about ways to boost sales of short-term Treasury bills, making stablecoins a reliable avenue for new demand for Treasuries.

Concerns About Demand for US Debt

Sources say that Treasury officials have voiced growing worries about the demand for US debt. This concern has emerged in recent conversations with the financial sector. For full details, see the complete report. The Treasury Secretary’s focus on stablecoins addresses concerns about who will purchase all this US debt. These developments might indicate shifts in the short end of the yield curve, which could affect futures contracts for 2-year and 5-year notes. A new, significant buyer entering the market could lower short-term yields. These worries are justified, evident from last week’s 2-year note auction, which had a bid-to-cover ratio of only 2.3. This was the weakest demand since the debt ceiling talks in 2023 and helps explain why the MOVE index, which measures bond market volatility, has risen above 115. Traders should expect ongoing volatility in interest rate-sensitive instruments until future demand becomes clearer.

Stablecoins Seeking Regulatory Approval

Engaging with stablecoin issuers is a logical and innovative response given the size of that market. The total market value of dollar-pegged stablecoins has grown to over $250 billion this year, a significant increase from about $160 billion a year ago in mid-2024. This substantial pool of capital is mainly invested in short-term government securities and cash equivalents. For the crypto industry, this shift signals strong regulatory acceptance from the highest government levels. This implicit approval could encourage trading in long-dated call options on Bitcoin and Ethereum futures. Over time, this might also help reduce the extreme implied volatility typically associated with crypto derivatives. The effect on the US dollar, however, is less clear and presents an intriguing opportunity for currency traders. If this initiative successfully boosts demand for US debt, it would support the dollar. But, if the market interprets it as a sign of desperation, it could harm the dollar. This makes options strategies that benefit from significant moves in either direction on the Dollar Index (DXY) especially relevant in the coming weeks. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Bessent expects stablecoins to increase demand for U.S. Treasuries, with an emphasis on short-term bills.

Bessent is changing its strategy for issuing Treasury securities, focusing more on short-term bills. They expect stablecoins to become significant buyers of U.S. government debt. This shift stems from the belief that stablecoins will boost demand for U.S. Treasuries, especially short-term bills. With the new July ‘Genius Act’, stablecoins must be supported by highly secure, liquid assets like Treasury bills. This law is likely to promote stablecoin growth and, in turn, increase interest in short-dated Treasuries. However, the total issuance will still consider general market feedback.

Stablecoins’ Role in the Treasury Market

Stablecoins strive to keep a $1 value by investing in high-quality short-term debt. Currently, the stablecoin market is about $250 billion, while the Treasury market is around $29 trillion. Bessent informed Congress that the stablecoin market could grow to about $2 trillion in the next few years. Since January, the Treasury has been more involved in the market, expressing greater concern about the demand for debt. Stablecoins are expected to play a crucial role in meeting this demand, aligning with the Treasury’s overall market strategy. We should expect a drop in front-end yields as Treasury tailors its issuance to attract this new major buyer. This strategy will create a steady, price-insensitive demand for T-bills from the expanding stablecoin market. The primary outcome will be a stabilizing effect on short-term rates, even amid varying market pressures. This anticipated demand is already evident in the numbers. The stablecoin market cap has risen to over $340 billion as of August 15, 2025, marking a nearly 40% increase since the “Genius Act” was enacted last year. This growth is reflected in auction outcomes, with the bid-to-cover ratio for the 3-month bill on August 18, 2025, reaching 3.4, significantly above the 2.9 average from the first half of the year.

Impact on Yield Curve and Strategies

The clearest strategy here is to create a yield curve flattener, likely by going long on 2-year Treasury note futures (ZT) while shorting 10-year note futures (ZN). This approach will benefit as the strong demand for bills keeps short-term yields low compared to long-term ones. We predict the 2s/10s spread, currently at 45 basis points, will narrow sharply soon. Additionally, we can position ourselves for lower-than-expected policy rates using Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) futures. Market expectations currently show a 65% chance of another Fed rate hike by November 2025, aimed at addressing ongoing wage inflation. However, the significant new demand for bills could do some of the Fed’s work for them, which may lead the central bank to pause. This situation resembles a targeted, private-sector version of the quantitative easing programs from the 2010s. Back then, consistent central bank purchases reduced bond market volatility. We might see a similar trend now, which could make selling volatility on short-term rate options appealing, though it carries risks. The main risk here is if stablecoin growth falls short of the Treasury’s ambitious $2 trillion target or if inflation rises unexpectedly. A sharp increase in core CPI would force the Fed to raise rates aggressively, potentially outpacing stablecoin demand. Therefore, we must closely monitor upcoming inflation reports for any signs of a rebound. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Analysts expect UK CPI data to show Headline and Core rates around 3.7%, with a slight increase.

Today’s UK CPI data shows differing expectations among market participants. The consensus for the Headline Year-on-Year CPI is 3.7%, with predictions ranging from 3.5% to 3.9%, leaning towards the higher end. For the Core Year-on-Year CPI, the consensus is also 3.7%, with estimates between 3.4% and 3.9%. The Services Year-on-Year CPI has a consensus of 4.8%, with forecasts ranging from 4.7% to 5.0%, also indicating a tendency towards a higher figure.

Expectations On Forecast Extremes

Analysts are particularly interested in any figures that exceed the forecast extremes. There’s a 94% chance that interest rates will remain steady in September, with a 78% chance for October. By the end of the year, markets expect only a slight easing of 13 basis points. A significant surprise in CPI figures might change these expectations, potentially removing the possibility of further rate cuts. On the other hand, a large miss could shift market sentiment towards an October rate cut, but this would require a substantial deviation. With the market closely watching today’s inflation data, the consensus for headline CPI stands firmly at 3.7%. A result above 3.9% would surprise many and likely lead to a more hawkish outlook from the Bank of England. This is particularly relevant, given the stubborn inflation observed throughout the first half of 2025.

Market Reactions And Strategies

We are particularly concerned about the services CPI, currently set at a consensus of 4.8%. This persistent inflation is linked to strong wage growth, which was reported at an annualized rate of 5.4% last month. A high services figure today could confirm that underlying price pressures are not easing as quickly as the Bank would hope. This ongoing pressure explains the market’s 94% expectation of a rate hold at the September meeting. In August, Bank of England officials stated that they needed more convincing evidence of falling inflation before starting to cut rates again, after their cycle began in late 2024. With Q2 GDP growth for 2025 at only 0.2%, the Bank faces challenges. Thus, if the headline CPI exceeds 3.9%, we should explore derivatives that benefit from higher short-term interest rates. This could mean selling short-sterling futures or buying put options on them, as the market would likely reassess the 13 basis points of easing priced in for the rest of the year. Such a move would probably strengthen the pound, making call options on GBP/USD in the near term an appealing strategy. Conversely, if headline inflation drops below the 3.5% minimum expectation, it could revive hopes for an October rate cut. In this case, we would anticipate a sharp decline in short-term bond yields. Traders should be prepared to buy call options on short-term UK gilts to profit from any price increases. Given the narrow forecast range, implied volatility in the options market is high today. Any movement outside the 3.5% to 3.9% range will likely cause a significant shift in the pound and short-term rates. This suggests that even traders without a specific directional view could benefit from volatility-based strategies in the upcoming days. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Hawkesby suggests more cuts are possible, depending on data, amidst differing outlook opinions

RBNZ Governor Hawkesby stated that future meetings will be open for discussions, with the OCR expected to drop to around 2.5%. The rate of any further cuts will depend on new data, and no decisions have been finalized yet. Hawkesby noted a historic first with a 4–2 voting split at the bank. He also mentioned the plan to add a new MPC member by the October meeting. Despite these changes, the RBNZ’s view on the neutral rate remains steady, and the OCR is no longer considered restrictive.

Fiscal Outlook and Economic Activity

The fiscal outlook indicates a decrease in government spending, which will help control inflation. Economic activity in Q2 was weaker than expected. The RBNZ has noticed slower growth in house prices and believes that cautious behavior from both businesses and consumers could lead to additional policy measures. The previous easing measures, totaling 250 basis points, should help improve growth. The RBNZ is comfortable with the decline in the NZD. As the Reserve Bank of New Zealand plans for more rate cuts, the New Zealand dollar is likely to weaken. The bank has clearly stated it is okay with the NZD falling, which signals a good opportunity to take short positions. This dovish attitude stands in contrast to the RBA, which kept rates steady last month, making a short NZD/AUD position attractive. We should prepare for lower interest rates in the derivatives market, especially by receiving on one-year swaps or buying 90-day bank bill futures. Recent data shows that swap markets are now pricing in nearly an 80% chance of a 25 basis point cut by the October meeting, up from only 45% last week. The expected drop to around 2.5% from the current 3.75% OCR signals at least five more cuts over the next year.

Data Driven Strategy for Options Traders

The main point is that the easing pace will depend entirely on data, creating opportunities for options traders. The bank’s mention of weaker Q2 economic activity, confirmed last month with a 0.2% GDP contraction, means that the upcoming CPI and employment data will be crucial. We expect implied volatility to increase ahead of these releases, making it a good time to buy straddles. Historically, when the RBNZ starts an easing cycle during slowing growth, it tends to act decisively. For instance, in the 2015 easing cycle, rates were cut by 125 basis points in less than a year due to falling dairy prices and global growth. With business confidence at a nine-month low and slowdowns in China’s manufacturing output, the current data suggests the bank might act faster than expected. However, caution is needed. The bank’s comments about falling government spending aiding inflation could slow the pace of cuts if growth data improves unexpectedly. Still, the suggestion that cautious businesses and consumers may lead to more policy actions supports a dovish outlook. Therefore, we should view any strength in the NZD as a chance to sell in the coming weeks. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The RBNZ’s August report shows a more cautious outlook on growth and employment than before.

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) has updated its outlook in the August policy report. It now shows increased worries about economic growth, even as inflation rates are predicted to rise. Back in May, the RBNZ expected to cut interest rates twice this year, including the recent cut. The current Official Cash Rate (OCR) hints that we could see two more cuts: one by the end of this year and another in early 2026. The RBNZ’s shift in tone stems from its new views on growth and the labor market.

Adjusted Growth Predictions

The growth forecast for 2026 has decreased from 1.5% to 1.1%, with a smaller expected output gap. Employment forecasts have also changed. Total employment for 2026 is now projected to be 0.8%, down from the earlier estimate of 1.8%. Additionally, the unemployment rate for 2026 is expected to rise slightly from 5.0% to 5.2%. Overall, the RBNZ is adopting a more cautious outlook compared to its May estimates. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand has taken a more dovish approach than expected. It now sees room for two more rate cuts: one before this year ends and another in early 2026. This is a notable change from our earlier expectation of just one cut following today’s decision. This adjustment occurs even as the RBNZ predicts higher inflation, because it is now more worried about economic growth. The latest GDP data for Q1 2025, released in June, already showed a decline of 0.2%, reinforcing this pessimistic view. The bank has lowered its growth forecast for 2026 and now expects unemployment to rise more than initially thought.

Impact on Traders

For derivatives traders, this suggests a weaker New Zealand dollar in the coming weeks. The household labor force survey for the June quarter showed unemployment rising to 4.9%, which aligns with the RBNZ’s current expectations. Options strategies that benefit from a falling NZD/USD, like buying puts, are likely to gain popularity. We can also expect that New Zealand interest rate markets will factor in these anticipated cuts. This creates opportunities in instruments like interest rate swaps, where locking in a fixed rate would be beneficial as the official cash rate declines. This situation mirrors the easing cycle seen in 2019, when slowing global growth led to a similar pre-emptive policy shift. Even with Q2 2025 CPI data showing inflation at 3.1%, it’s clear the RBNZ is prioritizing growth over short-term inflation control. Traders should be cautious of any data that could contradict this growth narrative, as it may lead to sudden changes in the market. All eyes will be on upcoming employment and activity indicators to validate the bank’s new direction. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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After a dovish shift from the RBNZ, AUDNZD nears key resistance at 1.1030

The AUDNZD pair is testing resistance at higher timeframes, reaching around 1.1030, a level we haven’t seen since March. This rise follows the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) taking a more dovish approach, which has affected the New Zealand dollar. The RBNZ surprised many by lowering its Official Cash Rate (OCR) projections. Their meeting minutes revealed a preference for a dovish stance, with discussions about whether to cut rates by 25 or 50 basis points. In the end, most chose a 25 basis point cut, but two members pushed for a 50 basis point reduction.

Impact Of RBNZ’s Decision

The RBNZ’s decision to leave the possibility of further rate cuts open relies on continued drops in inflation. They also noted concerns about spare capacity and risks to consumer spending, which could hinder growth. This move was unexpected because recent data did not suggest a need for such a change. With the RBNZ’s unexpected dovish turn, the AUD/NZD pair is challenging significant resistance at 1.1030, a level it couldn’t surpass back in March 2025. The debate within the central bank about a larger 50-basis-point cut is fueling a strong upward trend. The big question now is whether this momentum can finally break through this technical barrier. The difference between the two central banks is becoming clearer and supports the recent price increase. New Zealand’s fourth-quarter inflation data from July 2025 showed a drop to 2.8%, while the unemployment rate has risen to 4.5%, prompting the RBNZ to ease policies. In contrast, Australia’s inflation figures remain steady at 3.5%, indicating that the RBA will likely keep rates higher for an extended period.

Traders’ Strategic Options

This policy divide leaves derivative traders at a key decision point at the 1.1030 level. Implied volatility may rise as the pair stabilizes here, making options strategies particularly appealing. A sustained break of this area hasn’t occurred since late 2022, so the market is closely watching to see if this time will be different. For those believing in the policy divergence, buying call options with a strike price just above 1.1030 could be a smart move to play a breakout. This approach would allow leveraged exposure to further increases while limiting potential losses. The goal would be to capitalize on a quick rise to the next psychological level of 1.1100. However, it’s important to recognize that this resistance level has been strong before. Traders who think the RBNZ’s decision is an overreaction or see the technical barrier as solid might consider buying put options. This would safeguard against a steep drop from the 1.1030 highs, a situation that has happened several times in recent years. For those uncertain about the direction but expecting a significant move, a long straddle could be an effective strategy. By purchasing both a call and a put option at the same strike price, traders can benefit from a large price shift in either direction. This approach is advisable in the coming days as the market decides whether to break through resistance or pull back sharply. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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EURNZD rises above 1.9900 after a dovish RBNZ, facing resistance at 2.00.

The EURNZD currency pair has climbed above 1.9900 after the Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) adopted a dovish stance. Right now, it’s trading above the session’s 2-standard deviation high for implied volatility. Traders should keep an eye on the 2.00 level, which hasn’t been seen since April, as it presents strong resistance. This rise comes as currency movements fluctuate across NZD pairs.

Mixed Market Signals

Today’s market signals are mixed. European stocks are struggling, and the USDJPY is waiting for important comments from Powell. Recent inflation data from the UK is increasing pressure on the Bank of England. Foreign exchange trading carries high risk due to leverage and the potential for losses. Investors are advised to only invest what they can afford to lose and to seek advice when necessary. Remember, past performance does not guarantee future results. InvestingLive is not an investment advisor and shares information for educational purposes only. Clients should evaluate all market information based on their own situations and be cautious about relying solely on online information.

Psychological Resistance Level

The RBNZ’s recent dovish shift, including talks of a large rate cut, has weakened the Kiwi dollar significantly. This has pushed EURNZD past the 1.9900 mark as the market adjusts interest rate expectations for New Zealand. New data shows that overnight index swaps indicate about a 70% chance of a 25 basis point cut at the RBNZ’s meeting in October. Meanwhile, the Eurozone’s inflation flash estimate for July 2025 stands at 2.4%, keeping the European Central Bank on a more cautious track. This difference in policies strengthens the Euro against the NZD. We are nearing the key psychological resistance level at 2.0000. Historically, we haven’t seen the pair hold above this level since the early 2020 pandemic shock. This area is crucial for a potential breakout or reversal. Given the current high implied volatility, buying standard call options for more upside could be costly. A better strategy might be to use bull call spreads. This approach can lower the initial trade cost while still allowing for profits as we move toward the 2.01-2.02 range, thus managing risk in a volatile market. However, it’s essential to recognize that the market is currently stretched and trading far outside its usual daily range. Any unexpectedly hawkish comments from central bankers at the upcoming Jackson Hole symposium could trigger a sharp pullback. Therefore, we must be careful with our position sizes over the next few weeks. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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NZD drops significantly to its lowest since April after OCR expectations are downgraded

The New Zealand dollar is dropping after the Reserve Bank of New Zealand lowered its Official Cash Rate expectations. The bank’s meeting notes indicated that they considered a 50 basis point cut but ultimately decided on a 25 basis point reduction.

Current Market Conditions

Right now, the NZDUSD has fallen below major support at the 0.8550 level. It’s now at its lowest since April. The Reserve Bank’s unexpected downward revision of the OCR path signals a weaker Kiwi dollar. The mention of a possible 50 basis point cut indicates that further easing might be coming. As a result, traders should prepare for potential declines in the upcoming weeks. This cautious stance is supported by recent data showing Q2 inflation dropped to 1.8%, well within the bank’s target range. This suggests the RBNZ may have room to cut rates again before year-end. The current economic weakness makes selling NZD futures attractive.

Global Policy Divergence

In contrast, the US Federal Reserve seems set on maintaining steady rates, as recent minutes from their August meeting raised concerns about steady services inflation at 3.5%. This growing gap between a cutting RBNZ and a strong Fed strengthens the case for a lower NZDUSD. Hence, buying NZDUSD put options becomes a smart strategy to profit from this divergence. With the NZDUSD breaking the important 0.8550 support level, we’re noticing a rise in market volatility. One-month implied volatility has increased from about 9% in July to over 12% now, showing more uncertainty. For traders, buying put options with strike prices near 0.8400 or 0.8350 is a sensible way to gain downside exposure while managing risk. We can look back to the policy shift in late 2021 for a historical perspective on what might happen next. After that change, the Kiwi dollar entered a downtrend over several quarters as the market adjusted to a new easing cycle. A similar pattern might be emerging now, reinforcing a bearish outlook for the currency. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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