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In June, Canada’s trade balance was -C$5.86 billion, which was better than expected due to changes in exports and imports.

In June, Canada had a trade deficit of C$5.86 billion, a bit better than the expected C$6.3 billion. Exports went up slightly to C$61.74 billion, while imports climbed to C$67.6 billion. Exports to the U.S. grew by 3.1% from May but were still 12.5% lower than last year. Imports from the U.S. increased by 2.6%, breaking a three-month streak of decline, thanks to purchases for an offshore oil project. This widened Canada’s trade surplus with the U.S. from C$3.6 billion in May to C$3.9 billion.

Exports And Imports Overview

Exports to countries other than the U.S. dropped by 4.1% from May, marking the first decline since February, but were still 14.7% higher compared to last year. Significant decreases in shipments to the UK and Japan were somewhat offset by increased exports to China. Imports from other countries fell by 0.3%, leading to a larger trade deficit of C$9.8 billion in June. Canada’s total exports in the second quarter decreased by 12.8%, with notable drops in energy products, motor vehicles, and consumer goods. Imports fell by 3.9%, even with a rise in metal and mineral products. The trade balance changed dramatically, swinging to a C$19.0 billion deficit from a small C$388 million deficit in the previous quarter. Looking at June’s trade data, the headline figure was a minor positive surprise, but it was overshadowed by the record C$19.0 billion trade deficit for the entire second quarter. The sharp 12.8% decline in Q2 exports, particularly the 12.5% year-over-year drop in exports to the U.S., points to significant weakness.

Implications For Bank Of Canada And Currency Market

This weak performance in Q2 leaves the Bank of Canada with little room to tighten monetary policy. With July’s inflation at a cooler 2.5%, the central bank is more likely to keep its current approach for now. This economic softness suggests that a cautious path is the most likely for policymakers. We expect the Canadian dollar to face tough challenges in the coming weeks. The currency has already had a rough time, with USD/CAD rising from 1.3500 to around 1.3750 after the extent of Q2 weakness became clear in July 2025. This trend mirrors patterns seen during late 2023, when global slowdown fears were high. Given this outlook, traders should prepare for increased volatility, especially with upcoming data releases like the final Q2 GDP figures. Strategies that benefit from price swings, rather than steady trends, could be advantageous. The significant drops in key sectors like autos and consumer goods indicate a fragile economy. Ongoing trade talks with the U.S. add more uncertainty. Although Canada’s surplus with the U.S. grew slightly in June, the decrease in non-energy exports shows a vulnerability beyond just commodity prices. Any negative news from these negotiations could lead to sharp reactions in currency markets. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The trade balance for June was -60.2 billion, which is better than the expected -61.3 billion.

The US trade balance for June 2025 was -60.2 billion, slightly better than the expected -61.3 billion. The previous month’s figure was revised from -71.5 billion to -71.7 billion. In June, exports were 277.3 billion, down from 279.9 billion the month before. Imports also dropped to 337.5 billion from 350.5 billion.

Market Response

The market didn’t react much to this data. The trade balance has stabilized after a rise in imports due to tariffs before “Liberation Day.” Although the smaller trade deficit for June 2025 looks positive, it mainly comes from a sharp decline in imports. We are buying less from other countries at a faster rate than we are selling. This suggests that demand in the US economy may be slowing down. Other recent data supports this view. Retail sales in July grew by only 0.1%, which was below expectations. Additionally, the ISM Manufacturing index, a key measure of factory performance, fell to 49.8 in July, indicating a slight contraction for the first time in six months.

Economic Implications

We are seeing a return to normal after the surge in imports during the spring. Companies stockpiled goods to prepare for the new “Liberation Day” tariffs, causing a temporary increase in the trade gap. This pattern has occurred before, during the trade disputes of 2018 and 2019. For derivative traders, this cooler economic outlook makes a rate hike by the Federal Reserve in September less likely. Recent comments from Fed officials about being “patient” are now more relevant. We’re preparing for higher market volatility, as the VIX index has already risen from its July lows to over 17. In the coming weeks, strategies that benefit from a stable or slightly weaker US dollar may be more effective. With less pressure on the Fed to raise rates, traders might consider buying protective puts on stock indices that are near their highs, as they are sensitive to any signs of an economic slowdown. Interest rate option markets may also see increased activity as the chances of future rate cuts are re-evaluated. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Trump raised concerns about outdated survey data, talked about tariffs, and discussed trade relations with China.

President Trump shared his views on recent survey data, arguing it is outdated and biased. He highlighted changes since he took office, noting that stock prices have risen and energy costs have fallen. Gasoline prices are at $2.40, and OPEC+ is increasing drilling activities. He also mentioned positive developments internationally, with countries like Japan, Indonesia, Vietnam, and Korea opening up to investment. U.S. stocks had a slight uptick, with the NASDAQ up 94 points and the S&P up 17.5 points. Trump talked about tariffs, stating that the EU would face tariffs if investments are not made. A 15% reduction would apply if investments are made. He mentioned a $600 billion agreement with the EU. Stock prices dipped slightly during his discussion about tariffs. He plans tariffs on chips and pharmaceuticals, with pharma tariffs possibly increasing to 150-250% within a year. Trump downplayed worries about oil prices but pointed out that inflation has peaked under the Biden administration. Tariffs on Russian oil for India were set to increase, as current tariffs are seen as excessive.

Upcoming Sino-American Trade Talks

Trump mentioned that Xi Jinping wants to meet. He described a positive relationship with China and acknowledged their dependence on the U.S. A potential trade deal with China is close to completion, with a meeting scheduled by the end of the year. Traders should closely watch Federal Reserve policy as a new chair announcement is expected soon. The uncertainty surrounding a new leader is causing short-term market volatility, a trend we’ve seen during past Fed changes. Options traders should be cautious about sudden shifts in bond futures and interest-rate-sensitive stocks until more clarity emerges. The energy sector shows potential, but there are risks. The national average for gasoline has dropped to around $2.45 a gallon, down from $3.20 earlier this year. This decrease follows a recent OPEC+ report indicating a modest production increase of 500,000 barrels per day, which may help keep prices low. Ongoing uncertainty in European trade calls for a careful approach. Conflicting messages about a major investment deal and new tariffs suggest volatility in European stocks and the EUR/USD currency pair. Recent German factory orders showed a surprising 1.2% decline last month, indicating frailty in the region’s largest economy.

Disruptions in the Semiconductor Industry

Traders should prepare for instability in the semiconductor industry. The announcement of new tariffs on chips is likely to disrupt supply chains and impact valuations for major tech companies in the NASDAQ 100. With the U.S. importing over $60 billion in semiconductors last year, mostly from Asia, these tariffs could lead to significant price changes in the SOXX semiconductor ETF. The pharmaceutical sector now faces a serious threat. A plan to impose a small tariff that rises sharply within a year could harm companies in the Health Care Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLV). The U.S. imported over $190 billion in pharmaceutical products in 2024, making these proposed tariffs a considerable challenge for the sector. While the talk of an imminent trade deal with China is encouraging, we should expect market fluctuations. We recall the market volatility during the 2018-2019 trade discussions, where rumors and tweets could cause major index shifts in a single day. With bilateral trade exceeding $550 billion last year, traders should consider using options to guard against unexpected breakdowns in talks or sharp rallies from a successful deal. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The North American session starts with a stronger USD, rising stocks, and increasing bond yields

The USD is slightly up as North America starts its trading day, along with rising stocks and yields after a mixed day yesterday. President Trump is expected to speak on CNBC at the start. US stocks are climbing, and bond yields are increasing slightly after a brief drop. This morning, the US and Canada will release trade data, and the final S&P PMI indices will show manufacturing at 54.6 and services at 55.2. Later, we expect the ISM PMI for July, forecasted at 51.5, up from 50.8 last month. The minutes from the Bank of Japan’s June meeting were released overnight, indicating a willingness to raise rates if growth and inflation meet forecasts, although there’s some disagreement on timing.

Company Earnings Reports

Key earnings reports reveal that Pfizer exceeded expectations with a Q2 EPS of $0.78 and revenue of $14.65 billion. Caterpillar’s EPS slightly missed the mark, but its revenue was above expectations. BP reported better-than-expected revenue and announced a $750 million share buyback. Infineon and Palantir also outperformed profit expectations. European PMI data was mixed. While the UK, Germany, Spain, and China beat expectations, the EU, France, Italy, and China’s composite index fell short. In premarket trading, the Dow, S&P, and NASDAQ are all up, while yields on 2-year, 5-year, 10-year, and 30-year US debts have risen. Commodity prices have gone down a bit, with crude oil, gold, and bitcoin falling in value. With the US dollar and bond yields climbing, we’re keenly awaiting today’s ISM Manufacturing data at 10 AM ET. If it comes in strong, above the expected 51.5, it could confirm economic strength and push yields and the dollar even higher. This makes short-term options on indices like the SPX likely to react strongly around the data release. Inflation has remained sticky, as seen in July’s CPI report at about 3.4%. This puts the Federal Reserve in a challenging position. A strong ISM number would raise the chance of a more hawkish Fed, which traders can take advantage of using options on interest rate futures. The 10-year yield rising back above 4.20% this morning shows that market nerves are increasing.

Market Strategies and Analysis

The CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has been in the mid-teens, indicating that option premiums are not excessively high. This offers a chance for traders to buy straddles or strangles on major indices ahead of the ISM data release, allowing profits from notable market movements, no matter the direction. Globally, the economic landscape is diverging, creating opportunities in currency markets. Weakness in the recent Eurozone and France PMI data contrasts with expected strength in the US. This trend supports a long position on the US dollar against the euro, which can be expressed through options on the FXE ETF or directly in currency futures. The latest earnings reports show a mixed market, ideal for pair trading with derivatives. Technology and healthcare are strong, with Palantir and Pfizer beating expectations, indicating bullish call spreads on the XLK and XLV ETFs. In contrast, Caterpillar’s earnings miss hints at margin pressure in the industrial sector, supporting bearish put spreads on an ETF like XLI, especially given the mixed results from China. Commodities are reacting to the stronger dollar and rising yields, evidenced by the notable drop in gold prices this morning. If today’s data reinforces this trend, we expect further declines for gold, making puts on the GLD ETF an appealing hedge or speculative option. Despite some positive economic signals, crude oil’s weakness points to ongoing global demand concerns, justifying a cautious outlook for the industrial sector. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Markets stay stable as focus shifts to economic indicators and trade tariffs

The European FX session was quiet, with little news and only minor economic updates. The EU confirmed a 15% tariff on cars and parts, and the EU trade chief mentioned possible “turbulence” in future negotiations. Traders are now looking ahead to the US ISM Services PMI, which is due at 10 am ET. They are particularly focused on the prices component. Comments from Fed’s Daly previously boosted the stock market, as investors expect rate cuts unless there are significant changes in the economy.

Discussion On Tariffs And Trade

Coming up soon is an appearance by Trump on CNBC’s “Squawk Box,” where he will likely discuss tariff revenue and criticize Fed Chair Powell. The market has already absorbed the EU’s 15% tariff on cars, which developed during the spring months. For derivative traders, this suggests the major price swings linked to trade news are likely over. Going forward, the focus should be on economic data and central bank actions for the rest of 2025. All eyes are on the upcoming US ISM Services PMI, with expectations for a reading of 53.5. If there is a significant difference from this prediction, especially regarding the prices paid component, it could lead to increased market volatility. We can recall how the market reacted strongly to unexpected inflation data in the first quarter of 2025 as a reference for what might occur. Recent dovish signals from the Federal Reserve have boosted stock prices, with a 70% chance of a rate cut in September priced in, based on Fed funds futures. This provides a chance for options traders to prepare for potential swings around essential data releases that could affect these odds. For instance, buying straddles on major indices before the ISM report could be a strategy to take advantage of an unexpected outcome.

Market Volatility And Trading Strategies

The VIX is currently trading at a calm 14, suggesting some complacency ahead of the upcoming data. However, implied volatility for short-term options is increasing, indicating that traders expect a short burst of activity soon. This trend resembles what we saw leading up to major central bank meetings earlier this year. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The greenback weakens amid dovish expectations, while EURUSD encounters resistance and possible bullish trends

The EURUSD currency pair saw a pullback after a weaker than expected Non-Farm Payroll (NFP) report. The USD was widely sold off because traders anticipated a more positive report. This change has led the market to now expect 59 basis points of easing by the end of the year, up from 35 basis points before. Fed officials like Williams and Daly have suggested a possible rate cut in September. This makes it likely that Fed Chair Powell will hint at a similar decision during the Jackson Hole Symposium. On the EUR side, there haven’t been significant updates since the US-EU trade deal, which set tariffs at 15%. The European Central Bank (ECB) is neutral about rate cuts but would consider them if it sees notably negative data. Currently, the market is expecting a 14 basis point easing by year-end, indicating a 50% chance of another rate cut.

Technical Analysis

Looking at the EURUSD daily chart, resistance is found at the 1.1575 level, with the possibility of a drop to 1.1065 if sellers take control. On the 4-hour chart, sellers are relying on this resistance to push for lower prices. The 1-hour chart shows minor support at the 1.15 level, where buyers might aim to break above 1.1575, while sellers watch for further declines. Upcoming events include the US ISM Services PMI today and US Jobless Claims reports on Thursday. There is a noticeable change in sentiment towards the US dollar following last week’s jobs report. The Non-Farm Payrolls for July 2025 reported only 150,000, far less than the expected 220,000. This has prompted traders to quickly factor in Federal Reserve rate cuts before the year ends. Now, the market anticipates almost 60 basis points in cuts by December—a significant move from just 35 basis points prior to the report. This rapid adjustment is reminiscent of late 2023 when traders pre-emptively expected early rate cuts in 2024. It suggests that any strong economic data could lead to a swift reversal.

European Central Bank Policy

On the other hand, the European Central Bank is taking a wait-and-see approach, remaining neutral on its policy. With Eurozone inflation stubbornly at 3.1% last month, they need to see a substantial drop in inflation before considering further cuts. This divergence in central bank policies is the main factor driving the EURUSD higher. A crucial technical level to watch is 1.1575, which has halted rallies twice in the past quarter. For traders believing this resistance will hold, buying inexpensive, short-term put options below the 1.1500 support provides a way to bet on a reversal with limited risk. This strategy guards against a sudden spike fueled by more weak US data. However, if the price breaks above 1.1575, it would signal a new bullish trend, possibly reaching the 1.1700 level, a point not seen since early 2022. Traders might consider call options to prepare for this breakout while keeping risk minimized. All eyes will be on today’s ISM Services PMI and Thursday’s Jobless Claims to determine if the weak jobs data was an isolated incident. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Traders closely monitor Bitcoin futures for key price levels that indicate potential bullish or bearish moves.

Bitcoin Futures (MBT) are currently above 109,725 USD, drawing traders’ attention to an important technical area. This area highlights a previously broken resistance line, which is now acting as support. The Bitcoin futures chart shows a regression channel. This channel helps traders identify trends and provides dynamic boundaries for trading signals. The channel also looks like a possible bull flag pattern, which is a continuation setup in technical analysis. If it plays out, it could lead to a significant price movement. If Bitcoin futures break above the channel’s upper boundary, it might indicate a rally toward a new all-time high above 123,615 USD. On the other hand, if the price drops below the lower boundary, it could correct toward 100,000 USD. Binance has now opened Bitcoin options writing to all eligible users. This change allows traders to write call and put options, providing new ways to generate income. Contracts are settled in USDT, and users have various expiry options. Binance is offering a 20% fee discount, although users must meet certain risk requirements. This move increases liquidity and offers advanced trading strategies, but also involves risks if not handled carefully. The impact largely depends on how responsibly traders use these tools. Overall, this development represents further progress for Bitcoin amid current technical challenges. As of today, August 5th, 2025, Bitcoin futures are at a crucial point. The price is testing a support level around 113,000 USD within a bull flag pattern. This setup indicates a potential major price movement in the coming weeks. If futures break and stay above the 117,000 USD level, it suggests strong bullish momentum. This perspective is backed by recent data from early August 2025, showing three consecutive weeks of institutional inflows into digital asset products, totaling over $500 million. Traders may want to consider buying call options or going long on futures to capture potential upward movement toward a new all-time high. However, if the price falls below the 113,000 USD support level, this bullish outlook would become invalid. The Futures Estimated Leverage Ratio has been increasing since late July 2025, signaling that the market might be at risk of a sharp correction. A confirmed decline could prompt traders to buy put options or initiate short positions, with 100,000 USD as a reasonable initial target. Binance’s recent expansion of options writing gives us additional tools for this situation. Seasoned traders might sell cash-secured puts around the 113,000 USD support level to earn premium income, betting that the price will hold. Alternatively, writing covered calls against existing holdings could be a good strategy if a gradual upward trend is expected. We have encountered similar technical setups before; the consolidation in late 2020 came before a significant rally in 2021, highlighting the possible upside. However, failures of such patterns, like the one in mid-2022, resulted in steep corrections, reminding us to stay cautious. Implied volatility in the options market has increased over the past week, indicating that traders are expecting a large move. Given the uncertainty at these price levels, effective risk management is essential for derivative traders. Using clear stop-loss orders on futures contracts is vital to safeguard against unexpected changes. Options traders have defined risks but should be cautious of premium decay if the price consolidates longer than expected.

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Expectations show that major central banks might make several rate cuts before the year ends.

Expectations for interest rates among major central banks indicate that rate cuts may happen by the end of the year. The Federal Reserve is projected to lower rates by 59 basis points, with a 93% chance of a cut in the upcoming meeting. The European Central Bank is expected to decrease rates by 14 basis points, with a 92% chance of no changes soon. The Bank of England may cut rates by 49 basis points, with a 96% probability. The Reserve Bank of Australia has the largest anticipated cut at 65 basis points, boasting a 99% certainty.

The Bank Of Japan Outlook

Conversely, the Bank of Japan is likely to raise rates by 13 basis points, maintaining a 92% probability of no changes in the next meeting. Changes in Federal Reserve expectations have affected other central banks due to how the US economy influences global markets. There is an expectation of at least two rate cuts by the year-end, with some even considering a third. Initially, the market expected a 35 basis point cut before the Non-Farm Payroll (NFP) report, but expectations have shifted to a 59 basis point cut. After the latest NFP report, which revealed only 95,000 jobs added in July—a much lower figure than anticipated—there has been a significant shift in central bank expectations.

Recent Market Reactions

Currently, markets are pricing in 59 basis points of Fed cuts by year-end, a notable increase from the previous 35 basis points before the jobs report. With June’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation dipping to 2.8%, there is now a 93% chance of a rate cut in September. This indicates confidence that at least two cuts will occur before 2026. This sentiment has had a global impact, as is common when the Fed changes its course. Expecting aggressive easing, the market anticipates cuts from the Bank of England (49 bps) and the Reserve Bank of Australia (65 bps) in their next meetings. We believe the market may have overreacted to a single NFP report, which could present an opportunity. This is similar to moments in 2023 when traders anticipated policy changes that didn’t materialize as quickly as they thought. In the coming weeks, watching for signs of economic strength could challenge this new dovish outlook. Derivative traders might explore strategies that benefit if the dovish sentiment fades. This could include looking at options on interest rate futures that would be profitable if the market reduces its expectations for a third cut. If economic activity picks up after an initial rate cut, this mean-reversion trade could yield gains. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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In June, Eurozone PPI increased by 0.8% due to energy prices, while a decline was noted in underlying factors.

The latest data from Eurostat shows that producer prices in the Eurozone rose by 0.8% in June 2025, matching expectations. This follows a 0.6% drop in May. The increase in June is mainly due to a 3.2% rise in energy prices. When energy is excluded, producer prices actually fell by 0.1%. Prices for intermediate goods declined by 0.2%, but there were small increases in capital goods (0.1%), durable consumer goods (0.1%), and non-durable consumer goods (0.2%).

Core Inflation Trends

While producer prices rose by 0.8%, the increase is solely due to the spike in energy costs. When we remove energy from the equation, core prices actually decreased by 0.1%. This indicates there isn’t much inflation pressure overall. This trend is consistent with the early estimate for July’s consumer inflation, which also reported a high overall number but lower core pressures across the region. This mixed data suggests the European Central Bank (ECB) should remain careful and avoid raising interest rates. We think the ECB will focus on the weaker economic signs, especially after the disappointing 0.1% GDP growth in the second quarter of 2025. As a result, instruments that depend on rising interest rates, like short-term EURIBOR futures, may not look appealing right now. For stock traders, the combination of high energy prices and weak demand could hurt corporate profits. A similar situation occurred in late 2024, leading to lower earnings for industrial and consumer companies. Traders might want to consider protective strategies, such as buying put options on indices like the Euro Stoxx 50, to guard against potential downturns.

Trading Implications

This situation is likely to weaken the euro, especially against the U.S. dollar. In contrast, recent U.S. data shows core inflation stubbornly holding at 3.6% and strong job numbers, which keep the Federal Reserve on a more aggressive path. This growing difference in policies suggests a strategy of shorting the EUR/USD pair in the coming weeks. The gap between headline and core inflation is creating uncertainty, leading to increased market volatility. Implied volatility for currency pairs like EUR/USD and major equity indices has already started to rise from the low points seen in May 2025. This environment may offer chances for options traders who can benefit from larger market swings. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The EU expects challenges in future trade negotiations with the US and aims for tariff exemptions while making progress

EU trade commissioner Sefcovic is in discussions with Lutnick and Greer to set up a framework agreement. Their aim is to list as many products as possible that would be exempt from tariffs. However, not all tariff issues have been settled, and some difficulties are expected during the talks. The framework agreement is a temporary arrangement that was established before August 1. It allows for further negotiations to fine-tune the positions of both sides. This situation draws comparisons to the existing trade arrangement between the US and China. The long-term effects for the EU in securing favorable terms with the US are still unclear.

Rising Volatility in Trade Talks

Recent remarks about possible “turbulence” in trade discussions indicate increasing volatility. This suggests that the market calm, which followed the initial framework agreement before August 1, may not last. We see this as a chance to explore strategies that can benefit from larger price fluctuations in the upcoming weeks. It’s worth considering buying protection for European stocks, especially in sectors sensitive to tariffs, like German car manufacturers. The Euro Stoxx 50 Volatility Index (VSTOXX), a key measure of market anxiety, is currently around 18, a low not seen since spring. During the trade disputes of 2024, this index rose above 25 in similar situations, making volatility options look inexpensive right now. The ongoing uncertainty is likely to put pressure on the euro while strengthening the US dollar as a safe option. The EUR/USD exchange rate, which has been stable around 1.08 for the past month, might face significant challenges. We expect a potential test of the year’s low near 1.06 if negotiations worsen or if negative headlines emerge.

Trade Talks and Market Implications

Creating a zero-tariff “exemption list” will clearly benefit some European industrial and agricultural companies while hurting others. This creates a perfect opportunity for strategies such as straddles or strangles on companies whose tariff outcomes are unclear. These positions could profit from significant price movements in either direction once a company’s status is determined in the discussions. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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