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A senior Iranian official says Iran received, via Pakistan, a US ceasefire proposal and is reviewing it

Iran confirmed it received a US ceasefire proposal via Pakistan and said it is reviewing it, according to Reuters citing a senior Iranian official. Iran said it will not accept any proposal under pressure or set deadlines. Tehran said it has received Pakistan’s proposal and it is under review. It also said it will not reopen the Strait of Hormuz in exchange for a “temporary ceasefire”, and it believes the US is not ready for a permanent ceasefire.

Market Reaction And Immediate Price Moves

After Iran’s acknowledgement, the US Dollar Index (DXY) was down 0.2% to near 100.00. WTI oil also fell, down 1.6% to near $102.00. In market terms, “risk-on” describes periods when market participants favour higher-risk assets, while “risk-off” describes a shift towards safer assets. Risk-on is often linked with rising shares, most commodities excluding gold, stronger commodity-linked currencies, and higher crypto prices. Risk-off is often linked with higher bond prices, stronger gold demand, and gains in safe-haven currencies such as the US Dollar, Japanese Yen, and Swiss Franc. Commodity-linked currencies that often rise in risk-on phases include the Australian Dollar, Canadian Dollar, New Zealand Dollar, plus the Ruble and South African Rand. We remember looking back to 2025 when the mere rumor of a US-Iran ceasefire proposal sent oil prices down and weakened the dollar. This highlighted the market’s sensitivity to geopolitical de-escalation, triggering a brief “risk-on” sentiment. That temporary relief shows just how quickly risk premiums can evaporate from asset prices.

Strait Of Hormuz Supply Risk

Since those talks ultimately failed, the situation has become more tense, with renewed focus on the Strait of Hormuz. Roughly 21% of the world’s daily oil supply passes through this narrow channel, so any disruption would have an immediate and severe impact on global energy prices. This unresolved tension means the market is currently under-pricing the risk of a sudden supply shock. Derivative traders should consider buying call options on WTI crude for the coming months. This strategy allows for exposure to a potential price spike above $110-$120 per barrel, similar to the surges seen during past Middle East conflicts, while capping the potential loss to the option’s premium. It is a defined-risk way to position for a high-impact event. We should also anticipate a rise in overall market volatility, meaning options will become more expensive across the board. The VIX index, which measures expected volatility, jumped over 30 during the Red Sea shipping disruptions in late 2023, and a direct conflict could push it above 40. Buying VIX call options or VIX futures can be an effective hedge against a broad market downturn triggered by such a crisis. As the original analysis noted, a true crisis would trigger a “risk-off” move, strengthening safe-haven currencies. Unlike the temporary dip we saw in 2025 on ceasefire news, a real conflict would see investors flock to the US Dollar. We could see the US Dollar Index (DXY) push toward the 107.00 level it reached during the market stress of late 2023. This means we should be cautious with commodity-linked currencies like the Australian and Canadian dollars. A surge in oil prices caused by conflict would likely signal a global economic slowdown, reducing demand for other commodities and weakening these currencies against the US dollar. Short positions on AUD/USD or long positions on USD/CAD could perform well in such a scenario. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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During European trading, Dow futures regain earlier losses, rising 0.06% near 46,660 amid US-Iran truce reports

Dow Jones futures recovered earlier losses and traded near 46,660, up 0.06%, during European hours on Monday. S&P 500 futures were around 6,620, up 0.03%, and Nasdaq 100 futures near 24,260, up 0.17%. Futures rose as reports said the US, Iran and regional mediators were discussing a potential 45-day ceasefire. Bloomberg, citing Axios and unnamed sources, reported low chances of reaching a deal within the next 48 hours.

Ceasefire Talks And Deadline Risk

President Donald Trump warned Iran of strikes on power plants and other civilian infrastructure if the Strait of Hormuz is not reopened. He set a deadline for Tuesday at 8 PM Eastern Time, while Tehran rejected the ultimatum and continued attacks on energy assets across the Middle East. US equities also face pressure as expectations grow that the Federal Reserve may delay rate cuts. Attention is on the latest FOMC Meeting Minutes for guidance on policy. The Dow Jones Industrial Average tracks 30 heavily traded US stocks and is price-weighted, not market-cap weighted. It is calculated using a divisor currently at 0.152. Dow Theory compares the DJIA and the Dow Jones Transportation Average and uses volume as confirmation. The DJIA can be traded via ETFs such as DIA, futures, options and mutual funds.

Volatility Outlook And Hedging

The conflicting reports on US-Iran talks, balanced against a hard deadline for tomorrow, create a classic setup for a spike in market volatility. We are looking at a situation that could easily push the VIX index from its current calm levels back above 20, a threshold we saw breached during the initial phase of the Russia-Ukraine conflict in 2022. This environment suggests that buying short-dated protection on index futures is a prudent move. Any escalation near the Strait of Hormuz will immediately affect energy prices, a dynamic we witnessed during regional flare-ups in 2024 and 2025 which saw oil briefly top $90 a barrel. Traders should watch front-month WTI crude futures, as a sustained move above that level would signal renewed inflationary pressure. This directly threatens transportation and industrial stocks within the Dow Jones, such as Boeing and Caterpillar. This geopolitical tension complicates the Federal Reserve’s next move, as higher energy costs could worsen the persistent inflation we have been battling. Recent CPI data has already shown core inflation remaining stubbornly above 3%, much like the trend seen throughout last year. As a result, the probability of a rate cut before the third quarter, once pegged at over 70%, has likely fallen below 50% according to interest rate futures markets. Given the binary nature of the Iran deadline, options strategies that profit from a large price move in either direction, like long straddles on the SPDR Dow Jones ETF (DIA), are attractive. For those with a directional view, call or put spreads can define risk while positioning for a sharp rally on a peace deal or a steep sell-off on military action. The current elevated implied volatility makes selling options premium risky until after the deadline passes. Beyond this week’s events, our focus will revert to the Federal Reserve’s policy path and corporate earnings. The upcoming FOMC Meeting Minutes will be scrutinized for any change in tone regarding the stickiness of inflation. If this geopolitical risk fades, the market’s primary driver will once again become the timing of rate cuts for the second half of the year. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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During European trading, Dow futures rose 0.06% to 46,660, buoyed by reported US-Iran ceasefire talks

Dow Jones futures recovered earlier losses and traded near 46,660, up 0.06%, during European hours on Monday ahead of the US open. S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures also rose to about 6,620 and 24,260, up 0.03% and 0.17%. Futures gained as sentiment improved on reports of possible Middle East ceasefire talks. The United States, Iran, and regional mediators were reported to be discussing terms for a 45-day ceasefire, though Bloomberg cited Axios sources who put the chance of a deal in the next 48 hours as low.

Ceasefire Talks And Rising Tensions

President Donald Trump issued an ultimatum to Iran, warning of strikes on power plants and other civilian infrastructure if the Strait of Hormuz is not reopened. He set a deadline for Tuesday at 8 PM Eastern Time and threatened to bring “hell” to Iran, while Tehran rejected the ultimatum and continued attacks on energy assets across the Middle East. US equities also faced pressure from expectations that the Federal Reserve may delay rate cuts. Markets are watching the Federal Open Market Committee meeting minutes for signals on future policy if inflation stays persistent. We are seeing the market rebound on the hope of a US-Iran ceasefire, but the underlying situation is extremely tense. The ultimatum from President Trump, with a deadline for Tuesday evening, creates a binary event that could trigger massive volatility. Any trader holding positions should be aware that the current calm is fragile and likely to break within 48 hours. The primary risk is a rapid spike in energy prices if the Strait of Hormuz conflict escalates. Looking back at the geopolitical shock of early 2022, we saw WTI crude oil prices jump over 35% in less than two weeks, which had a severe chilling effect on the broader market. We should therefore be watching options on the VIX, which is currently subdued but could easily surge from its current level into the high 20s or even 30s, as it has during past military conflicts.

Positioning For Elevated Volatility

Given the short-term uncertainty, traders should consider strategies that profit from a large price move in either direction. For example, buying straddles or strangles on major indices like the SPX or QQQ for short-dated expiries could be an effective way to position for the volatility around the Tuesday deadline. This approach removes the need to guess the outcome of the ultimatum, instead betting on the market’s reaction. Beyond the immediate geopolitical flare-up, we cannot ignore the persistent inflation that has been a problem since 2024, when core CPI struggled to fall below 3%. This is why the Federal Reserve is hesitant to cut rates, and the upcoming FOMC minutes will be critical in shaping market expectations. The possibility of rates remaining higher for longer will act as a ceiling on any relief rally, even if a ceasefire is achieved. Sector-specific plays are also warranted, with call options on energy ETFs being a direct hedge against an escalation in the Middle East. Conversely, technology and other long-duration growth stocks remain vulnerable to both geopolitical risk-off sentiment and the prospect of delayed rate cuts. These sectors could face significant downside pressure if the Iran situation deteriorates or if the Fed signals a more hawkish stance. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Societe Generale economists say the euro area faces the energy shock more resilient, with lower oil-gas intensity

Societe Generale economists said the euro area is entering the latest energy shock with improved resilience and lower oil and gas intensity than in the past. Their NiGEM simulations suggested higher energy prices would cut euro area GDP by about 0.2–0.3pp in their baseline scenario. They expected the euro area recovery to strengthen after a weak period, supported by German fiscal stimulus, resilient consumption, AI-related investment and a housing recovery. They forecast GDP growth to run above potential over the forecast horizon.

Fiscal Outlook And Deficits

They projected the euro area public deficit to rise from 3.1% of GDP in 2024 to about 3.4% in 2025 and 2026, pointing to a mildly accommodative fiscal stance. Germany’s public deficit was forecast to move from 2.4% of GDP in 2025 to 4.3% in 2026, with other countries also expected to use fiscal headroom. They said headline inflation was expected to be around 2% in 2027, and they did not expect immediate ECB action. They forecast 25bp rate rises in December 2026 and June 2027, with a risk these could be brought forward, possibly to June. Given the recent spike in energy prices stemming from tensions in Iran, we should not overreact as we did a few years back in 2022. Europe’s economy has become more efficient, with natural gas consumption relative to GDP down nearly 15% since that period. With current gas storage levels at 65% full, well above the five-year average, the continent is positioned to handle this shock without a major economic disruption. The underlying economic strength suggests we should be wary of betting against European growth. The German government’s recently confirmed €50 billion stimulus package, combined with resilient consumer spending, is expected to push GDP growth above its potential this year. We are emerging from a period of weakness, and this recovery looks set to gain momentum.

Rates And Policy Outlook

From a rates perspective, the European Central Bank appears to be firmly on the sidelines for now. With the latest Eurostat data showing headline inflation holding steady around 2.1%, there is no immediate pressure for them to tighten policy. This suggests that volatility in the front-end of the interest rate curve may be overpriced. Therefore, we see the first ECB rate hike as a distant event, likely not occurring until December of this year. Selling volatility on near-term interest rate futures could be a viable strategy in the coming weeks. The main risk is that the ECB’s June meeting could surprise the market if upcoming forecasts show a stronger medium-term impact from the current environment. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Societe Generale economists expect the Euro area to face the energy shock more resilient, using less oil and gas

Societe Generale economists report that the euro area is entering a new energy shock with improved resilience and lower oil and gas intensity than in the past decade. NiGEM simulations in their baseline scenario estimate that higher energy prices would cut euro area GDP by about 0.2–0.3 percentage points. They expect the economy to move on from a weak period and for growth to run above potential over the forecast horizon. Drivers cited include German fiscal stimulus, resilient consumption, AI-related investment and a housing recovery, based on a baseline scenario linked to the conflict in Iran.

Euro Area Fiscal Outlook

They project the euro area public deficit rising from 3.1% of GDP in 2024 to about 3.4% in 2025 and 2026. Germany’s public deficit is forecast to increase from 2.4% of GDP in 2025 to 4.3% in 2026, with other countries also expected to use fiscal headroom. With headline inflation expected to stay around 2% in 2027, they see no near-term need for ECB action. They forecast 25 basis point rate rises in December 2026 and June 2027, with a risk these moves occur earlier, possibly in June. We are seeing the Euro area manage the current energy price situation with surprising strength, a notable change from past shocks. The recovery that began in the second half of 2025 appears solid, supported by Eurostat’s flash estimate for Q1 2026 GDP growth which came in at 0.5%, beating expectations. This underlying momentum suggests the economy is on a firm path. This resilience is being driven by consistently strong consumer demand and government spending, especially the German fiscal package that passed late last year. We are already seeing the effects, with German factory orders rising for the third consecutive month through February 2026. This, combined with recovering housing markets, should keep economic growth running above its potential.

Implications For Rate Markets

For derivative traders, this points to the European Central Bank eventually raising rates, but the timing is the key question. Our base case is for the first hike to come in December 2026, suggesting that short-term interest rate markets may be pricing in action too soon. This could present opportunities in instruments like Euribor futures for those betting on a patient ECB. The main risk to this view is that the strong economic data forces the ECB to act sooner, perhaps as early as its June meeting. The latest March 2026 inflation figure of 2.6% was slightly higher than anticipated, which will certainly give the more hawkish members of the governing council a strong argument. Using options to protect against a more aggressive rate path in the second quarter would be a prudent strategy. We should also not forget how much Europe’s energy situation has improved since the crisis in 2022. Looking back, the massive build-out of LNG import capacity and renewable energy sources has made the economy far less sensitive to price swings. Gas storage facilities are currently 65% full, a level well above the five-year average for early April, providing a substantial cushion against further shocks. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Reuters reports the US and Iran consider a two-tier deal: ceasefire, Hormuz reopening and scaled-back nuclear ambition

A Reuters report cited a source familiar with ceasefire proposals between the US and Iran, saying both sides are discussing a two-tier deal. The plan would aim to end hostilities by Monday. If agreed, it would include an immediate ceasefire and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. A final agreement would be due within 15–20 days.

Two Tier Deal Outline

The proposal for the final agreement includes Iran foregoing nuclear weapons. In return, it would receive sanctions relief and the release of frozen assets. Pakistan’s army chief held separate calls with US Vice President JD Vance, US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff, and Iran’s foreign minister Abbas Araghchi. The aim of the calls was not detailed in the text. There was no immediate impact on the US Dollar after the report. At the time of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY) was marginally lower at around 100.12. Given the potential for a US-Iran deal, we are looking at a significant “risk-on” event that could unfold rapidly. If an agreement to end hostilities is reached today, derivative traders should prepare for a sharp decrease in geopolitical risk premiums across several asset classes. The market’s initial muted reaction, with the US Dollar Index stable near 100.12, suggests a wait-and-see approach, presenting an opportunity before the move is fully priced in.

Potential Market Trading Implications

The most direct impact will be on oil prices, which could see a substantial decline. With the Strait of Hormuz reopening, global supply fears that have kept Brent crude above $92 per barrel would ease significantly; looking back at the 2015 nuclear deal, we saw oil prices drop by over 20% in the following months. We believe traders should consider buying put options on crude oil futures, anticipating a return to the low $80s or even high $70s within weeks. This de-escalation would crush market volatility. The VIX index, which has been elevated around 21 following the tensions that flared up in late 2025, would likely fall sharply towards its long-term average below 17. Positioning for this by purchasing VIX puts or selling out-of-the-money VIX calls could be an effective strategy to capitalize on the returning calm. We should also expect a rally in commodity-linked currencies that benefit from a risk-on environment and improved global growth prospects. The Australian Dollar, currently trading near 0.6820 against the US Dollar, stands to gain as risk appetite returns. Buying AUD/USD call options could provide leveraged exposure to this potential upside move. Conversely, safe-haven assets are likely to underperform. The Japanese Yen and the US Dollar itself will probably weaken as investors shift capital away from safety and into higher-yielding assets. We could see the USD/JPY pair, which has been consolidating, break higher as traders sell the Yen. This environment is also highly supportive of equities, as lower energy prices act as a tailwind for corporate profits and consumer spending. We anticipate broad market indices like the S&P 500 will react positively to a confirmed deal. Call options on transportation and airline stocks, which are particularly sensitive to fuel costs, could offer strong returns. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Reuters reports the US and Iran discuss a two-stage ceasefire, reopening Hormuz and curbing nuclear activities

A Reuters report cited a source with knowledge of ceasefire proposals between the United States and Iran. The source said the two sides are discussing a two-tier arrangement. The plan would require agreement by Monday and would aim to end hostilities in the Middle East. If agreed, it would trigger an immediate ceasefire.

Ceasefire Stage Details

The source said the ceasefire stage would include reopening the Strait of Hormuz. A final agreement would follow in 15–20 days. The proposal for the final agreement would involve Iran foregoing nuclear weapons. In return, Iran would receive sanctions relief and the release of frozen assets. Separately, Pakistan’s army chief held calls with US Vice President JD Vance, US Special Envoy Steve Witkoff, and Iran’s Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi. These calls were reported in connection with the same set of discussions. In markets, there was no immediate move in the US dollar after the report. At the time of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY) was marginally lower at about 100.12.

Market Trading Implications

We are reminded of the market’s sensitivity to Middle East headlines, just as we saw with the proposed two-tier deal back in 2025. With Brent crude futures recently testing the $95 level last week on renewed tensions, any hint of de-escalation could sharply reverse this trend. Derivative traders should therefore consider positioning for a drop in oil prices, perhaps through buying put options on crude oil ETFs, as a sudden peace premium would quickly be priced out of the market. Volatility is another key area to watch, as geopolitical risk is a primary driver. The VIX has been hovering above its long-term average, closing at 19.5 on Friday, reflecting ongoing market uncertainty. If any credible peace rumors similar to the ones from last year emerge, we should anticipate a significant drop in implied volatility, making the selling of VIX futures or call options a viable strategy for the coming weeks. This type of de-escalation would be broadly positive for equities by lowering energy input costs and boosting investor confidence. We only have to look back to the initial market shock after the invasion of Ukraine in 2022, followed by the recovery, to see how sensitive markets are to geopolitical energy risks. Consequently, being prepared to buy call options on broad market indices like the S&P 500 would allow traders to capitalize on a potential relief rally. While the original news from 2025 showed little immediate dollar impact, a confirmed deal would likely weaken the US dollar. A reduction in global risk lessens the appeal of the dollar as a safe-haven currency, a dynamic that has pushed the US Dollar Index (DXY) to 105.8 this quarter amid concerns over European economic data. We should therefore watch for opportunities to short the dollar against commodity-importing currencies, such as the Japanese Yen, if peace talks gain traction. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Middle East tensions unsettle markets, leaving investors cautious as they assess fresh developments and economic signals worldwide

Global markets began the week cautiously amid ongoing Middle East tensions. The US calendar includes the ISM Services PMI for March on Monday. US President Donald Trump set a deadline of 20:00 EST on Tuesday for Iran to open the Strait of Hormuz and warned of attacks on Iranian infrastructure, including power plants and bridges. Iran said it would respond with “much more devastating” retaliation if the US continued its threats.

Markets React To Ceasefire Talks

Axios reported on Sunday, citing sources familiar with talks, that the US, Iran and regional mediators were pushing for a 45-day ceasefire agreement. In early European trading on Monday, US stock index futures were mixed and the USD Index held above 100.00 after gains on Thursday and Friday. Crude oil pulled back, with WTI trading near $103 after rising more than 10% last Thursday. US data on Friday showed Nonfarm Payrolls rose by 178K in March, after a 133K fall in February (revised from -92K), versus expectations of +60K. The Unemployment Rate dipped to 4.3% from 4.4%, while participation fell to 61.9% from 62%. Annual Average Hourly Earnings growth eased to 3.5% from 3.8%. EUR/USD held above 1.1500, with April Sentix Investors Confidence Index due. GBP/USD traded above 1.3200 after two days of losses.

Gold Oil And Dollar Signals

Gold fell more than 1.5% before Easter and held above $4,650, while USD/JPY stayed above 159.50. Looking back to this time in April 2025, we saw markets on edge due to direct threats between the US and Iran over the Strait of Hormuz. That kind of clear geopolitical risk premium was driving crude oil prices to extreme levels. Traders should note how quickly that premium can build, as WTI was trading around $103 per barrel then. Today, WTI crude is trading significantly lower, near $86 a barrel, showing that the most acute fears from last year did not materialize. The lesson for derivatives traders is to watch for spikes in implied volatility on energy futures when diplomatic deadlines are announced. We see current options pricing as more reflective of supply and demand fundamentals rather than imminent conflict risk. The US jobs report from March 2025 showed a strong rebound, which supported the US Dollar as both a strong currency and a safe haven. This pushed the Dollar Index above 100 and USD/JPY over 159.50. This reminds us that even amid global turmoil, strong domestic data can create powerful, one-directional currency trends. By comparison, the most recent US jobs report for March 2026 showed an even stronger gain of 303,000 jobs, yet the Dollar Index hovers around 104. This suggests that while the US economy is robust, the market’s focus has shifted, and traders should be cautious about expecting the same safe-haven reaction. Derivative strategies might now favor plays on interest rate differentials over pure risk-off sentiment. The price of gold back in April 2025, sitting above a staggering $4,650 an ounce, was a clear signal of extreme fear in the market. That price level was a direct hedge against a worst-case scenario in the Middle East. It serves as a historical reminder of how aggressively capital can move into perceived safety during military uncertainty. Currently, gold is trading near $2,340 an ounce, having pulled back significantly from those speculative highs but still reflecting underlying economic concerns. This environment suggests that while outright long positions are less urgent, using options to protect portfolios against unexpected inflation or banking sector stress remains a prudent strategy. The memory of 2025’s price action justifies keeping a tactical long-volatility view on gold. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Investors remain tense as Middle East uncertainty influences forex markets, with key developments to watch closely

Markets began Monday in a cautious mood as traders monitored the Middle East conflict. The US calendar includes the ISM Services PMI for March. Donald Trump set a deadline of 20:00 EST on Tuesday for Iran to open the Strait of Hormuz, and threatened strikes on infrastructure such as power plants and bridges. Iran warned of a “much more devastating” response if the US continued.

Middle East Risk Drives Volatility

Axios reported, citing sources familiar with talks, that the US, Iran and regional mediators were pushing for a 45-day ceasefire. US stock index futures were mixed in early European trade, while the USD Index held in a tight range above 100.00 after gains on Thursday and Friday. Crude oil eased, with WTI near $103 after rising more than 10% last Thursday. US labour data showed Nonfarm Payrolls increased by 178K in March, after February’s 133K fall (revised from -92K), beating the 60K forecast. The Unemployment Rate slipped to 4.3% from 4.4%, and participation fell to 61.9% from 62%. Annual Average Hourly Earnings growth slowed to 3.5% from 3.8%. EUR/USD held above 1.1500, with April Sentix Investors Confidence due. GBP/USD traded above 1.3200 after a two-day fall. Gold dropped more than 1.5% before Easter, then held above $4,650. USD/JPY stayed above 159.50.

Options Strategies For Large Swings

Given the tension in the Middle East, we see a significant rise in implied volatility, especially with a deadline for the Strait of Hormuz set for Tuesday. This is not a time for simple directional bets, but rather for strategies that profit from sharp price swings. Options traders should consider buying straddles or strangles on assets most sensitive to the conflict. The crude oil market is the most direct way to trade this situation, as the Strait of Hormuz is a critical chokepoint through which about 21% of global petroleum liquids pass daily. We saw WTI prices jump over 10% last week, and any escalation could easily push them toward the $120-$130 range seen during similar geopolitical crises, such as the initial phase of the Ukraine conflict in 2022. Conversely, a ceasefire agreement could trigger a rapid sell-off, making options that benefit from a large move in either direction particularly attractive. For equity traders, hedging against a downturn is prudent. Buying put options on major indices like the S&P 500 offers downside protection. We are also looking at call options on the VIX, as the index could surge from its current levels toward the 30-40 range if military action occurs, a pattern we have observed in nearly every major conflict over the past decade. The US Dollar is benefiting from its safe-haven status, a trend reinforced by last Friday’s strong Nonfarm Payrolls report which showed a gain of 178,000 jobs. At the same time, gold is holding firm above $4,650, acting as a classic hedge against both conflict and potential inflation. We expect long positions in both the dollar and gold, likely through futures or options, to be favored in the coming days. That strong jobs report, however, came with softer wage growth and a lower participation rate, which may complicate the Federal Reserve’s next move. While the headline number argues for a hawkish stance, the underlying details suggest some weakness is creeping into the labor market. This adds another layer of uncertainty for traders to navigate once the immediate geopolitical risks subside. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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AUD strengthens near 0.6910 as early European trade reflects optimism over a US-Iran ceasefire agreement

AUD/USD rose to about 0.6910 in early European trade on Monday, supported by optimism over a possible US-Iran ceasefire. The US March ISM Services PMI report is due later on Monday. Bloomberg, citing Axios, reported that the US, Iran and regional mediators are discussing a potential 45-day ceasefire that could lead to a permanent end to the war. The report said the chance of a deal within the next 48 hours is low, while Donald Trump said a deal could be reached before a Tuesday deadline.

Us Data And Fed Outlook

US economic data has supported expectations that the Federal Reserve may keep interest rates high, which can support the US dollar and limit AUD/USD gains. The US added 178,000 jobs in March, after a 133,000 decline previously (revised from -92,000), and above the forecast 60,000 gain. The Unemployment Rate fell to 4.3% in March, linked largely to a reduction in the labour force. In Australia, the Reserve Bank of Australia lifted the Official Cash Rate to 4.10% at its March meeting. Markets see a chance of another rate rise in May, amid higher oil prices and a tight labour market. Westpac expects three further increases in 2026, taking the cash rate to 4.85%, last seen in November 2008. Looking back at the optimism in early 2025, we saw the AUD/USD testing the 0.6900 level on hopes of a US-Iran ceasefire. Today, we are trading significantly lower around 0.6550, which shows that geopolitical headlines offer only temporary support for the Aussie. The powerful trend has instead been driven by the widening interest rate differential between the US and Australia.

Policy Divergence And Trade Ideas

We recall that the strong US jobs report for March 2025, which added 178,000 jobs, helped solidify the Federal Reserve’s hawkish stance. The data released just last Friday for March 2026 was even more robust, showing a gain of 291,000 jobs and keeping the unemployment rate at a low 3.8%. This continued economic strength makes it difficult for the Fed to consider rate cuts, keeping the US dollar in demand. Last year, the market was pricing in aggressive Reserve Bank of Australia hikes, with some analysts predicting a cash rate of 4.85% by now. That forecast did not materialize, as the RBA has held its rate firm at 4.35% since its last hike in November 2023 to assess the impact on the economy. This policy pause, while the US remains strong, continues to weigh on the Australian dollar. This divergence in central bank policy suggests traders should consider strategies that benefit from further AUD/USD weakness or stagnation in the coming weeks. Buying put options on the Australian dollar provides a direct way to position for a drop towards the 0.6400 level, with risk limited to the premium paid. Alternatively, selling out-of-the-money call options or establishing bear call spreads could be effective for collecting premium, assuming the pair will struggle to rally past key resistance at 0.6650. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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