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US consumer confidence rises to 97.2, exceeding expectations and indicating less pessimism

The US consumer confidence report for July 2025 shows a confidence index of 97.2, exceeding the expected 95.0. Earlier, the index was recorded at 93.0 but was revised to 95.2. The present situation index is now 131.5, up from 129.1. The expectations index has risen to 74.4, compared to 69.0 previously. Inflation expectations for the next year have dropped to 5.8%, down from 6.0%.

Consumer Confidence Trends

Consumer confidence has stabilized after a decline in April, but it is still lower than last year’s figures. The improvement comes from less pessimism about future business conditions and jobs, along with growing optimism about income. While opinions on the current situation show little change, there is a small increase in positive views on current business conditions since June. Still, the perception of job availability is weakening, marking a seven-month decline. Now, 18.9% of consumers say jobs are hard to get, rising from 14.5% in January. The overall confidence number exceeded expectations, which is likely to give a short-term boost to stock prices. We expect a brief rally in the S&P 500 and Nasdaq in the coming days. Traders can take advantage of this by looking into short-term call options to benefit from the immediate positive sentiment.

Market Reactions and Strategies

However, we’re focusing on the details underneath the surface. The ongoing decline in job availability perceptions, now the lowest since March 2021, is a major concern for the economy’s health. Historically, when more consumers say jobs are “hard to get,” the official unemployment rate tends to rise several months later. This consumer weakness matches recent Bureau of Labor Statistics data, which reported a drop in job openings to an 18-month low. Given this trend, we believe any market rally will be short-lived. We are considering buying put options that expire in September or October 2025 to prepare for a potential market downturn as labor market issues become more evident. The mixed signals—strong confidence despite a weak job outlook—are likely to lead to more market fluctuations. The VIX, currently around 15, seems too low given the existing economic tensions. We see a chance to buy VIX calls or use straddles on volatile tech stocks to profit from expected increases in volatility. Although inflation expectations have slightly decreased, it’s not likely to change the Federal Reserve’s plans, especially since the last official CPI report showed inflation still high at 6.1%. The Fed is likely to pause and closely monitor upcoming employment data before its next meeting. This creates a data-dependent environment that favors strategies benefiting from sudden, news-driven price changes. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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German economic minister raises concerns about the EU’s weak negotiating position and new tariff burdens

The German economic minister says the EU is negotiating from a weak position and needs to improve this. New tariffs are a heavy burden, and the US commitments made on Sunday will be examined closely. It’s unclear how the $600 billion investment in the US will affect Germany. The US Commerce Secretary noted that Trump was good at negotiating with the EU and believes the EU will eventually benefit from the deal. Seeing the EU in a weak negotiating position signals potential trouble for European assets in the upcoming weeks. The uncertainty around US tariffs suggests a negative outlook for the Euro. We expect continued pressure on the EUR/USD exchange rate, which has already dropped 3% over the last quarter, trading around 1.0550. This outlook is backed by Germany’s economic data. The latest Ifo Business Climate Index, released last week, fell to 87.3, its lowest in over a year, indicating weaker business expectations. New tariff threats will likely worsen the situation for Germany’s export-driven economy. For derivative traders, this means a defensive or bearish strategy on European markets may be wise. The uncertainty will likely raise volatility, making options costlier but also more valuable as a protective measure. We are thinking about buying put options on the DAX index to guard against a potential downturn due to trade concerns. We’ve seen this pattern before during the first tariff announcements in 2018. Markets reacted with sharp increases in volatility, and currencies of trade-dependent countries weakened against the US dollar. We expect a similar, if slightly less intense, reaction this time as markets assess the potential impact. The latest Commitment of Traders report backs this view, as large speculators have raised their net short positions on the Euro for the fourth week in a row. This shows that big market players are already preparing for further declines. We believe it’s wise to follow this trend for now.

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Scotiabank’s strategists say the Canadian Dollar is still weak against the US Dollar

The Canadian Dollar has stayed mostly the same but remains weaker after a week of losses against the US Dollar. Uncertainty around US/Canada trade talks and the upcoming Bank of Canada policy decision are affecting its movement. The difference between US and Canadian rates has widened a bit since last week, leading to a current USD value estimate of 1.3651. Even with trade uncertainties, a change in the Bank of Canada’s rates is unlikely, as current swaps show no immediate shifts. The USD has risen past 1.3750 and is nearing the mid-July peak around 1.3775. Charts show that the USD’s rise is not slowing down, with a positive short-term trend ahead. The resistance zone is between 1.3775 and 1.38, while support is found between 1.3725 and 1.3730. This article provides information only and should not be seen as investment guidance. It’s important to do thorough research before making investment decisions due to risks, including the chance of losing your total investment. The weakness of the Canadian Dollar is expected to continue into the last week of July 2025, mainly due to uncertainties in trade negotiations. This situation suggests that traders should be careful about anticipating any short-term strength in the currency. This caution is intensified by the market’s focus on the upcoming decision from the Bank of Canada. Recent data backs this view. Canada’s recent retail sales report showed a 0.5% decline, missing expectations and indicating a slowing economy. In contrast, the US has experienced stronger-than-expected durable goods orders, further widening the economic gap between the nations. This divergence favors a stronger US Dollar, similar to trends seen in early 2023 that pushed the rate above 1.3800. Given the positive momentum, derivative traders might want to look for ways to benefit from a rising USD/CAD exchange rate. Buying call options with strike prices close to the 1.3800 resistance level could be a good strategy for the weeks ahead. Technical charts suggest there are few obstacles before reaching this point, with an upward trend appearing likely. While the swaps market doesn’t show an interest rate change coming, the central bank’s statement will play a key role in determining short-term direction. Any language that seems cautious or more focused on economic slowdown could help the US Dollar rise even more. We will watch the support level between 1.3725 and 1.3730 closely for any signs of a trend breakdown. It’s important to manage risk carefully, as unexpected progress in trade talks could quickly strengthen the Canadian Dollar. Therefore, consider option strategies that limit potential losses. Given the possibility of rapid changes, any positions should be taken with a clear understanding of the risks involved.

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UOB Group analysts suggest the USD may rise to 149.20 against the JPY without any threat.

The US Dollar (USD) has the ability to rise against the Japanese Yen (JPY). A critical resistance level to keep an eye on is 149.20, but it may not be tested right away. Recently, the USD climbed to 148.57 and closed higher for three consecutive days at 148.53. The USD may continue to rise, but it may face resistance at 148.90, with support levels at 148.25 and 147.95. Looking forward, if the USD closes securely above 148.25, it could move towards 149.20. While upward movement is starting, it is not strong enough for a long-lasting rise. The strong support level has been raised to 147.40 from 146.65. It’s crucial to monitor these levels to assess future movement. The information given contains predictions that come with risks and uncertainties. It should not be seen as investment advice or recommendations. Always do comprehensive research before making financial decisions, as markets can result in losses, even total capital loss. We accept no liability for errors, losses, or damages arising from the use of this information. As of July 29, 2025, we see the US dollar potentially gaining against the yen. The main resistance level to watch is 149.20, although testing this level does not seem imminent. A closer resistance point is likely around 148.90. Recent economic data supports a stronger dollar. The latest report on the US Consumer Price Index showed inflation at 3.2%, slightly above expectations, which might prevent the Federal Reserve from lowering interest rates. Additionally, recent non-farm payroll data revealed that the economy added 210,000 jobs, indicating a robust American economy. On the other hand, the Bank of Japan announced it will keep its ultra-low interest rates for the next quarter. This growing difference in monetary policy makes the dollar more appealing compared to the yen. Currently, the interest rate gap between US and Japanese 10-year bonds is over 400 basis points, which is an attractive incentive for traders. In the coming weeks, a smart strategy would be to buy call options. Specifically, August and September 2025 calls with a strike price around 149.00 may be valuable if the dollar continues to rise. This approach allows traders to benefit from upward movement while keeping their risk defined. To manage risk, we should watch the support levels at 148.25 and the stronger support at 147.40. A significant drop below 148.25 could indicate a reversal, making put options with a 147.50 strike price a good hedge. This helps prepare for the possibility that the upward trend may not be as stable as it seems. Historically, the 150.00 level has been a psychological barrier, often leading to intervention from Japanese authorities to strengthen their currency, as seen in late 2022 and 2023. As we near this level, we should be ready for more volatility and possible government action.

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The NASDAQ rises while the Dow fluctuates, and companies like Novo Nordisk and Merck face challenges.

Both the NASDAQ and S&P indices have reached new intraday record highs as trading began today. The NASDAQ is up by 0.55%. The small-cap Russell 2000 has also increased by about 0.55%. Meanwhile, the Dow industrial average is staying steady without setting a new record in 2025.

Market Updates

Current market updates show the Dow industrial average gaining 13 points (0.04%), now at 44,853. The S&P index rose by 14.12 points (0.22%) to 6,404.10, while the NASDAQ increased by 107 points (0.51%) to 21,285. The small-cap Russell 2000 advanced by 11.14 points (0.50%) to 2,268. Looking at individual stocks, Novo Nordisk’s shares dropped more than 20% due to lower forecasts and leadership changes. Eli Lilly’s shares fell by 4%. Merck reported lower revenue and adjusted its guidance, causing its stock to drop. Boeing’s shares decreased by 0.79% despite better plane deliveries. Union Pacific has plans to acquire Norfolk Southern for $85 billion. Nvidia’s shares rose by 1.20%, reaching record levels. AMD’s shares climbed by 2.88%, surpassing its high from October 2024. Amazon and Apple will report earnings on Thursday, while Microsoft and Meta will announce their results after the FOMC rate decision on Wednesday. The market shows a split: the tech-heavy NASDAQ and S&P 500 are hitting new highs, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average is lagging. This indicates that some sectors are doing well without a widespread rally, so our strategy should take this market divide into account.

Semiconductor Stocks Trend

The ongoing strength of semiconductor stocks like Nvidia and AMD is a notable trend. With Nvidia landing big chip orders and AMD surpassing past highs, we’re considering buying call options to ride the upward wave. Tech-focused ETFs like the QQQ are also good candidates for bull call spreads to limit risk while capturing gains. This week is focused on event-driven volatility, particularly with major tech earnings and the FOMC rate decision on Wednesday. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) is currently near 14, historically low, making options cheaper to buy. We think buying straddles or strangles on stocks like Amazon and Meta is a smart strategy to benefit from potential price swings after their earnings announcements. The decline in healthcare stocks, evidenced by drops in Novo Nordisk, UnitedHealth, and Merck, presents another chance. We’re looking into buying put options on these individual stocks or on the broader healthcare ETF (XLV) to protect against further declines. So far this earnings season, companies that miss expectations have seen sharp drops, with an average fall of 5.1% the next day, a trend that applies to these stocks. The Dow’s inability to confirm the new highs shows a lack of support from industrial and blue-chip stocks. This weakness, combined with the S&P 500 trading at a historically high forward P/E ratio of over 23, suggests a need for protective strategies. We are considering buying puts on the SPY as a cost-effective way to hedge our long positions against a potential downturn. The Federal Reserve’s rate decision is the major event of the week and is expected to affect all sectors. Fed funds futures indicate a 70% chance that rates will remain steady, so any unexpected comments in their announcement could lead to significant market shifts. We will stay flexible, ready to adjust our positions based on the Fed’s outlook on future policies. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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USDCAD reaches five-week high as negotiations stall and Canada lacks an agreement

**USDCAD Analysis and Projections** USDCAD has hit its highest point in five weeks as trade talks between the US and Canada continue. These talks aim to change or replace parts of the USMCA, mainly due to a proposed 35% tariff from the US. For four straight days, USDCAD has been climbing, gaining 200 pips (+1.50%) since it hit a low last week. The pair went beyond the early July peak and the 50% retracement level, reaching a session high of 1.3780 before closing at 1.3765. If it stays above 1.3777, it could aim for the June high of 1.3797 and potentially the round figure of 1.3800. On the downside, support lies between 1.3749 and 1.3759, where it had previously been resistance. So far this year, USDCAD is down 4.33%, following a decline after an initial spike in 2024. The 100-day moving average at 1.3832 remains a key resistance level, although recent trading suggests potential stability. Canada ranks third among US import sources, with $437 billion worth of goods imported in 2024. It trails China at $536 billion and Mexico at $454 billion, making up about 13.5% of total US goods imports. **Trade Talks Imminence** With the August 1st deadline for US-Canada trade talks approaching, there is a clear risk of further Canadian dollar weakness. The chance of new tariffs has already driven USDCAD to a five-week high. We believe that the most likely path will be higher for this pair in the upcoming weeks. This political uncertainty adds to existing economic challenges. Recent figures from Statistics Canada revealed that the merchandise trade deficit unexpectedly expanded to C$1.9 billion in June. In contrast, the US manufacturing PMI from S&P Global for July was 52.1, indicating ongoing growth. Due to this increased uncertainty and the potential for significant changes, we believe buying USDCAD call options is a smart strategy. This lets us take advantage of possible gains if no agreement is reached while limiting our losses to the premium paid. We expect volatility to remain high until there is clarity on the trade situation. We are closely monitoring the 1.3800 level, as a breach above this psychological barrier would show strong bullish momentum. Our initial target for these option trades would be around the 1.3833 level, which corresponds with a critical technical resistance point. Historically, trade disputes have led to substantial spikes, such as the near 1.4800 peak in early 2024. The main risk to this outlook is an unexpected last-minute agreement, which could lead to a sharp decline in USDCAD. A sustained drop back below the 1.3750 mark would suggest that the upward trend is slowing. For now, we view the recent breakout above former resistance as a positive sign for ongoing gains. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Scotiabank notes that the recent gains of the US Dollar are starting to show signs of slowing down.

The US Dollar (USD) has gained strength this week during US-China trade talks. However, its upward momentum is slowing down as the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting and jobs data come closer, creating uncertainty about the USD’s future. While the USD remains strong against major currencies, it hasn’t reached new highs. This suggests that its rally might be facing limits due to previous concerns about US economic growth. Recent US data has been mixed, contrasting with strong results from the Eurozone and Canada, which raises doubts about the USD’s ongoing strength.

Potential Pressure Ahead

The USD could see more pressure if the FOMC meeting reveals disagreements over rate cuts or if Friday’s job report comes in around the 100,000 mark. Technical analysis indicates that if the USD index drops below 98.50, it may signal upcoming challenges. Market insights advise caution due to risks and uncertainties related to future developments. It’s essential to understand these factors for better trading decisions, emphasizing the importance of thorough research. Additional information is available regarding other major currencies, gold, and Ethereum’s market trends, along with resources for trading EUR/USD. The recent rally of the US Dollar seems to be losing steam before significant economic events this week. Signs of fatigue appear as the market waits for the FOMC’s interest rate decision tomorrow, July 30th, and the Non-Farm Payrolls report on Friday. This uncertainty indicates that caution is more advisable than aggressive bets on the dollar. Market predictions fully expect a 25-basis point rate cut, but the real risk lies in what the central bank indicates about future actions. Disappointment—like multiple dissenting votes against a cut or a less accommodating message from the committee chair—could lead to a sharp downturn for the dollar. A similar spike in volatility occurred in late 2023 when the Fed’s communication didn’t match market expectations.

Market Outlook and Strategies

The jobs data on Friday is another significant hurdle, with forecasts suggesting around 160,000 new jobs for July. If the number comes in near 100,000, it would confirm worries about a major economic slowdown and likely weaken the currency. Even though the unemployment rate remains steady at about 3.9%, a weak overall job figure may overshadow that stability. Given the potential risks of these events, we recommend buying options to benefit from significant price moves in either direction, without needing to predict the policy meeting or jobs report outcome perfectly. The implied volatility for major currency pairs like EUR/USD is high and may increase even more. For traders with a specific opinion, the 98.50 mark on the USD index is a key threshold. A clear break below this level could lead to a more significant correction. We might consider buying put options on the dollar or call options on competing currencies if this happens. This view is supported by surprisingly strong data from other countries, which challenges the idea of US economic superiority. Recent Eurozone inflation data for July was unexpectedly high at 2.4%, and Canadian retail sales were also better than expected. This difference suggests potential strength in the Euro and the Canadian dollar compared to the USD. A weaker dollar would also benefit assets like gold, which has been stabilizing recently. Call options on gold could offer potential gains if the dollar declines significantly after this week’s news. However, we remain cautious about riskier assets like Ethereum, which could struggle if the Fed’s decision disappoints the market and negatively impacts broader risk sentiment. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Pound Sterling shows cautious trading against rivals due to high UK inflation affecting retail demand

The Pound Sterling (GBP) is experiencing cautious trading and has shown weaker performance over the past week. This decline is mainly due to a cooling labor market and ongoing inflation, which may lead the Bank of England (BoE) to make careful policy choices next week. UK retail sales have fallen for the tenth month in a row as of July. However, there is a slight improvement, with the drop easing to -34 from June’s -46, indicating a milder contraction. Rising labor costs and economic uncertainty are impacting household spending and sales.

Bank Of England Policy Expectations

There’s increasing confidence that the BoE will cut interest rates in August. The GBP is currently weaker against the US Dollar, trading close to a two-month low at around 1.3350. This follows a favorable trade agreement between the US and EU that has boosted the Dollar’s attractiveness. Focus is now on high-level trade talks between the US and China, with expectations for an ongoing tariff truce. The GBP/USD exchange rate is also influenced by upcoming US JOLTS Job Openings data and the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy announcement, which is expected to maintain stability in interest rates. The technical outlook for GBP/USD remains negative, trading below important levels like the 20-day EMA, with the RSI under 40. Support is at 1.3140, while resistance is around 1.3790.

Trade And Tariff Implications

Tariffs are used to protect local industries and generate government revenue. While some economists support their use, others warn about potential negative long-term effects and trade wars. Donald Trump’s 2024 campaign highlights tariffs aimed at strengthening the US economy, targeting major importers such as Mexico, China, and Canada. The Pound Sterling is showing signs of weakness as we near the end of the month, continuing its underperformance from the past week. This cautious outlook is driven by a labor market that is cooling off and persistent inflation. These factors are pressuring the Bank of England ahead of its important policy meeting next week. Consumer spending is also affected, with retail sales dropping for the tenth consecutive month in July. Although the decline slowed from -46 to -34, high labor costs and economic uncertainty continue to squeeze household budgets. Recent statistics show unemployment rising to 4.4%, while wage growth remains elevated near 6.0%. Growing confidence suggests that the central bank might reduce interest rates at its August meeting, which is currently weighing on the currency. The Pound is weakest against the US Dollar, trading near a two-month low at around 1.3350, partly due to a favorable trade agreement between the United States and the European Union. We’re now focusing on global developments, including trade discussions between the US and China, where an extension of the current tariff truce is anticipated. We also look forward to the upcoming US JOLTS Job Openings data, which has recently been at multi-year lows, as well as the Federal Reserve’s policy announcement, with expectations that rates will remain steady. From a technical perspective, the GBP/USD outlook is bearish, trading below key moving averages and with the Relative Strength Index below 40. Given these conditions and the fundamental pressures, there are opportunities for using derivatives to position for further downside ahead of next week’s events. Buying put options could be a smart strategy to take advantage of a possible drop below the 1.3140 support level. The issue of tariffs adds complexity to the situation, as the current administration is focused on using them to support local industries. Historical data from the past decade shows that such protectionist measures can increase market volatility and lead to retaliatory actions. This possibility of trade disputes, especially with key partners like Mexico, China, and Canada, presents risks that derivative traders should watch carefully. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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IMF raises growth forecasts for several economies but warns of economic risks and inflation

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has raised its global growth forecast. For 2025, the outlook is now 3.0%, up from 2.8%. The 2026 forecast has also increased to 3.1% from 3.0%. This growth is largely due to changes in tariffs rather than real economic strength. Global inflation is expected to decrease to 4.2% in 2025 and further to 3.6% in 2026. However, there are still risks such as higher tariffs, geopolitical issues, and budget deficits.

Economic Changes in Different Regions

The effective tariff rate for the United States is now predicted to be 17.3%, down from 24.4%. These tariffs are likely to influence U.S. inflation in the second half of 2025. New tax cuts and spending laws may increase the fiscal deficit by 1.5 percentage points, but tariff revenues are expected to cover about half of this increase. Economic predictions have been adjusted: the U.S. is expected to grow by 1.9% in 2025 and 2.0% in 2026. China’s growth forecast is now 4.8% for 2025 and 4.2% for 2026. The Euro area is expected to grow by 1.0% in 2025, while emerging market economies are projected to see a 4.1% growth in the same year. Global trade growth is anticipated to rise to 2.6% in 2025 but may slow to 1.9% in 2026. The IMF emphasizes the need for clear communication from central banks. They warn that actions that could weaken their credibility might lead to inflation fears and financial instability.

Market Outlook and Investment Opportunities

With the updated forecasts, the market faces a complex future. While the growth prediction is optimistic, we approach it with caution because it seems driven by tariff changes rather than real economic strength. This indicates that although riskier assets might see a temporary boost, their underlying stability is questionable. We are particularly concerned about the risk of rising U.S. inflation flagged for late 2025. As of July 29, we are entering that timeframe. Recent data shows some price pressures, with the latest core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index at 2.8%. We expect that derivatives pricing might reflect higher near-term inflation and volatility, making options on the VIX index appealing. The notable increase in China’s growth projection to 4.8% makes us optimistic about related investments. We are considering long positions in industrial commodities like copper, which is currently trading around $4.50 per pound, as well as equities driven by Chinese demand. This positivity is supported by China’s official manufacturing PMI, which indicates expansion by remaining above the 50-point mark. In currency markets, we predict the U.S. dollar will strengthen against the euro. The U.S. faces rising inflation and a larger fiscal deficit, likely keeping the Federal Reserve vigilant. In contrast, the Euro area’s weaker 1.0% growth forecast suggests a more cautious European Central Bank. This difference supports a strategy of favoring the dollar against the euro. The expectation for world trade growth to rise to 2.6% this year before a sharp decline in 2026 presents a timely opportunity. We are considering investments in global logistics and shipping companies that may benefit from this short-term increase in activity. However, we plan to exit these positions later in the year as the expected slowdown for 2026 approaches. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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US monthly home prices fell by 0.2% from the previous month

US home prices decreased by 0.2% in May, based on FHFA data. The prior month was revised, showing a smaller drop in new home sales from 0.4% to 0.3%. On a yearly basis, home prices rose by 2.8%, down from 3.2% the month before. The monthly home price index slipped to 434.4 from 435.1.

Housing Market Momentum

The housing market is clearly losing momentum. The price decrease for May is significant, but the slowing annual growth rate of 2.8% is even more concerning. This indicates that high interest rates are impacting housing demand and affordability. This isn’t just a one-time report; recent data supports this trend. The June Case-Shiller home price index, released last week, showed a similar slowdown in major cities. With the latest CPI report showing core inflation at 2.5%, it strengthens the case for the Federal Reserve to shift to a more cautious approach in their next meeting. Traders should consider positions that profit from falling interest rates. December SOFR futures are appealing since the market now sees a higher chance of a rate cut by year’s end. Historically, when both housing and inflation data weaken, the central bank often makes a change. We expect a similar adjustment this time. As a result, we see continued challenges for homebuilders and related sectors. Purchasing put options on the XHB homebuilders ETF with autumn expirations could be a smart way to capitalize on this trend. The latest jobs report, showing only 5,000 new jobs in construction, backs this stance.

Market Volatility and Strategy

The uncertainty about when the Fed will change policies is likely to cause more market volatility. Buying VIX call options could be a wise strategy to protect against sudden market swings in the weeks ahead. This approach allows us to benefit from the volatility as the market reacts to mixed economic signals. Looking back at 2006-2007, small monthly declines in home prices hinted at a larger downturn. While today’s situation is different, this history influences our cautious view, especially regarding consumer spending. We believe that the positive effects of housing wealth are starting to reverse. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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