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This week’s European economic calendar includes preliminary PMI data from several key countries.

Recent trading in Europe has been quiet, with no major data releases. Today, however, we will receive preliminary PMI data for July from France, Germany, the Eurozone, and the UK. This new information will be important for market participants.

Market Expectations for Eurozone PMI Data

Most experts don’t expect the Eurozone PMI data to significantly affect the markets. This is because the European Central Bank (ECB) is widely expected to keep its decisions in place. Investors are paying more attention to inflation data and US-EU trade talks, which are likely to influence the market more. However, if the PMI data surprises us, there could be some market shifts. The main event today will be the ECB policy decision at 12:15 GMT, where the central bank is likely to maintain its current interest rates. Major decisions are expected to wait until September, so today’s announcement is probably a non-event unless there are unexpected outcomes. With many viewing today’s central bank decision as a placeholder, this is a chance to prepare for future market changes rather than immediate moves. Recent Eurozone flash composite PMI data from June showed a slight rise to 52.6, beating expectations, but manufacturing is still below 50 and in a contraction phase. This mixed information suggests that major market reactions are more probable later this summer.

Strategic Positioning for Long-Term Impact

With low expectations for this week’s policy announcement, there may be a chance to capitalize on implied volatility. The VSTOXX, which measures fear in the European stock market, has been low at 13.5, indicating a sense of complacency that might not be justified for long-term investments. This creates an opportunity to sell short-term options to gain from premium decay as we move past this non-event, while also considering buying longer-term protections at lower prices. Our main concern should be the September meeting, which is expected to be more dynamic depending on new information. The most recent Eurozone annual inflation rate for May was 2.6%, still above the ECB’s target. This means that the markets are not fully prepared for a clear policy direction. We should look to use longer-term derivatives expiring after summer to optimize for potential surprises from inflation reports or changes in trade sentiment. Historically, even well-anticipated central bank meetings can lead to a “volatility crush,” where option prices drop right after the uncertainty is gone. We saw this after April’s meeting when the bank kept rates steady and the volatility decreased. Therefore, our short-term trades should aim to profit from this predictable drop in option premiums around today’s announcement. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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US futures hold steady as Tesla reports revenue decline, while Alphabet surpasses expectations with strong growth

**Tesla’s Challenges and Future Prospects** **Alphabet’s Earnings and Market Response** As we approach a busy week of earnings for big tech companies, we anticipate increased volatility for stocks like Meta, Apple, and Amazon. Although the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) has dropped below 16 after reaching over 21 in mid-April, earnings reports could lead to significant price changes. This makes strategies such as long straddles or strangles appealing for those expecting big moves in either direction. The difference in performance between the tech-focused Nasdaq and the slower Dow futures also hints at a possible pairs trade strategy. We might consider buying Nasdaq 100 futures (NQ) while shorting Dow futures (YM). This approach allows traders to benefit from the tech sector’s continued strong performance compared to the broader industrial market. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Japan’s Jibun Bank Services PMI rises from 51.7 to 53.5 in July

Japan’s Jibun Bank Services PMI rose to 53.5 in July, up from 51.7 the previous month. This increase indicates growth in Japan’s services sector. The EUR/USD pair climbed to about 1.1775 as the European Central Bank’s rate decision gains focus. Meanwhile, GBP/USD stays around 1.3580, keeping recent gains as the US Dollar weakens.

Gold And Crypto Market Performance

Gold prices are under pressure, trading below $3,400, though optimism from new trade agreements may limit further declines. The crypto market saw a significant sell-off, leading to over $737 million in liquidations, mostly affecting long positions. In the US, Trump’s second presidency has brought aggressive policies under the “America First” agenda. This period is marked by changes in rhetoric affecting trade, taxes, AI, and national defense. For those trading EUR/USD, we have a list of top brokers offering competitive conditions. This list helps both new and experienced traders find trustworthy partners in the Forex market.

Potential Trading Strategies

With Japan’s services sector showing strength, as the Jibun Bank Services PMI increased to 53.8 in May 2024, we see a chance for a stronger yen. Derivative traders might look into call options on the JPY or bullish positions on Nikkei-linked futures to take advantage of the growing domestic economy. We expect the US Dollar to remain weak, benefiting the EUR/USD and GBP/USD. As the European Central Bank started cutting rates in June while the Federal Reserve holds steady, traders should prepare for volatility around upcoming policy changes. Using options to respond to currency fluctuations can help reduce risks from unexpected central bank comments. Gold remains under pressure, currently at around $2,330 per ounce, but we consider it a vital hedge. The “America First” agenda often leads to trade uncertainty, which tends to increase demand for safe-haven assets. We recommend traders look into long-dated call options on gold ETFs as an affordable way to protect their portfolios from potential geopolitical issues. The recent liquidation in the cryptocurrency market shows its volatility and the risks of high-leverage long positions. With market sentiment shaky, we suggest using derivatives for protection instead of speculation. Buying put options on Bitcoin or Ethereum can be a crucial safety measure for those holding these assets. Any policy changes under a second Trump administration could create differences in market sectors. We expect that defense and domestic-focused industries might do better, while companies that depend on international trade may face challenges. Traders should consider options on sector-specific ETFs to prepare for these possible policy-driven effects. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Japan’s Manufacturing PMI misses expectations, registering at 48.8 instead of 50.2

The Japan Jibun Bank Manufacturing PMI for July was expected to reach 50.2 but instead came in at 48.8. This number is below the level needed for growth, indicating a downturn in the manufacturing sector. In the foreign exchange market, the EUR/USD pair is trading at about 1.1775, driven by hopes for a possible trade deal between the EU and the US. Meanwhile, GBP/USD is holding steady near a two-week high of 1.3580, buoyed by positive sentiment ahead of UK PMI data.

Gold and Crypto Market Updates

Gold prices are struggling below $3,400 due to optimism about a potential US-EU tariff agreement. In the cryptocurrency market, there was a major sell-off that wiped out over $737 million in leveraged positions, with 85.3% of these being long positions. During the first six months of Trump’s second presidency, policy changes have been chaotic, yet markets have remained resilient. This volatility highlights the unpredictable nature of financial markets during his time in office. For traders looking ahead to 2025, choosing the best brokers for EUR/USD is key to navigating market changes. It’s wise to assess brokers based on spreads, speed of execution, and platform features, suitable for all trading levels.

Japanese Yen and Trade Strategies

The unexpected drop in the manufacturing sector indicates potential weakness for the Japanese Yen. We suggest strategies like buying USD/JPY call options to take advantage of a possible currency drop. With the Bank of Japan’s interest rate around 0.1%, the Yen is particularly sensitive to negative economic news. Optimism about a US-EU trade deal is likely to bolster the Euro. Traders can benefit from this momentum by purchasing EUR/USD call spreads, which can help manage costs while capturing upside potential near the 1.1775 mark. A similar strategy can be applied to the pound, which is also reacting well ahead of upcoming economic reports. As gold prices retreat due to trade deal optimism, we see an opportunity to position for further declines if this positive sentiment continues. Buying put options on gold below the $3,400 level presents a way to speculate on this trend with defined risks. A similar situation occurred in late 2019 when easing US-China trade tensions led to a temporary drop in gold prices. The massive liquidation of long positions in the crypto market suggests that the recent sell-off could be excessive. With over $630 million in long positions cleared out, we see this as a potential entry point for cash-secured puts or conservative call options. Historically, such “long squeezes,” like the one in May 2021, often lead to price stabilization as forced selling eases. The unpredictable policies during Trump’s administration highlight the importance of managing volatility. We recommend using derivatives for hedging, like buying VIX call options, which tend to increase in value when market fear increases. During his first term, the CBOE Volatility Index rose over 40% on single days following unexpected policy announcements, underscoring the necessity for protective positions. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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EUR/USD expirations at 1.1760 and 1.1800 may boost bullish momentum, while AUD/USD remains steady around 0.6600.

On July 24th, several FX option expiries will take place at 10 AM New York time. The EUR/USD expiries at the 1.1760 and 1.1800 levels are key. These levels are currently where the price is moving, which may help steady any upward movements. The pair is on a bullish trend, with the euro getting stronger against a weaker dollar.

Euro Area PMI and FX Option Expiries

Today, Euro area PMI data is expected, but it may not impact the ECB’s decision much. As a result, market reactions might be muted. The AUD/USD also has a significant expiry today. This may keep prices close to the 0.6600 level until later in the day when the expiry occurs. Despite this, a positive mood around risk keeps the AUD/USD in favor, moving away from recent highs near 0.6590-95. These expiries could strengthen the ongoing trend, unless there’s a shift in risk sentiment during trading. We believe traders should use these daily expiries as a guide for short-term positioning in the upcoming weeks. Large option strikes can attract price movement, which we can take advantage of by selling volatility through strategies like short strangles around these levels. Since currency volatility, as indicated by the Deutsche Bank Currency Volatility Index, has trended down for much of the year, this strategy may effectively capture premium decay.

Central Bank Policy and Market Implications

For the euro, the dynamics are changing due to differing central bank policies. The European Central Bank recently cut rates, while U.S. inflation data for May showed a slight cooling at 3.3%. The Federal Reserve’s direction remains the key factor. We recommend that traders consider buying EUR/USD call spreads to target upward movement, while managing risk in case the dollar strengthens unexpectedly. For the Australian dollar, the situation is influenced by global risk appetite and domestic issues. A positive mood helps, but the Reserve Bank of Australia is still worried about persistent domestic inflation, which was 3.6% in the first quarter. Therefore, we suggest using options to trade within a range to guard against weakness if any negative news emerges from China’s economy. We expect price action to stay steady around these technical levels until a major event occurs. Upcoming U.S. reports, such as retail sales and employment data, will likely lead to significant market shifts. Traders might want to purchase options with low implied volatility before these announcements to prepare for a potential breakout. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Bullock discusses job number fluctuations, U.S. Fed independence, and CPI updates.

The U.S. Federal Reserve is staying independent during tough times. Monthly job numbers can change a lot, but the board would have made the same rate decision no matter what. There is no belief that digital money causes inflation. The new full monthly Consumer Price Index (CPI) is still in a trial phase for a while. However, this CPI will likely help in understanding inflation trends better.

Evaluating Communication Strategies

The board is looking at different options for speeches and public appearances. This aims to improve how economic updates are communicated to the public. The governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia recently pointed out that the market may face short-term ups and downs. Her comments about unstable job numbers are backed by new data, showing the unemployment rate unexpectedly fell to 3.7% in October after months of changes. This highlights that focusing on single data points can be misleading, and we should not assume one specific outcome. With the upcoming introduction of a more detailed monthly CPI, there is a chance for derivative traders. As the market gets used to this new, frequent inflation data—which showed a 5.6% annual increase in September—we expect some mispricing and quick reactions. Historically, changes in key economic data lead to short-term volatility, which is perfect for options strategies.

Trading Strategies for Volatility

We suggest buying volatility ahead of important data releases. Strategies like straddles or strangles on the ASX 200 or AUD/USD may work well since they can profit from large price movements in either direction without predicting which way it will go. Although the ASX 200 VIX has been moderate, around 13, it is sensitive to announcements from the RBA and significant data releases. This noisy data environment makes the bank’s future rate decisions less predictable, even if they seem confident. The lack of a clear direction from the governor suggests we should avoid strong directional moves and prepare for sudden changes. This uncertainty should keep implied volatility in the options markets stable in the upcoming weeks. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Tesla’s disappointing revenue stands out against Australia’s strong economy amid rising inflation concerns for the RBA.

Tesla faced a significant drop in quarterly revenue, the largest in over ten years, with a $3 billion decrease compared to last year. This was driven by tough competition from cheaper Chinese electric vehicles and declining public support for CEO Elon Musk. Additionally, political tensions with former President Trump and the end of EV incentives have made things harder for Tesla. Musk warned of challenging times ahead as the company shifts focus to robotaxi technology. In Australia, early PMIs for July showed signs of improvement, suggesting the economy remains resilient. These results slightly lessen the chances of the Reserve Bank of Australia cutting interest rates anytime soon. Governor Michele Bullock mentioned the need for more data before confirming a trend towards lower inflation.

Japan PMI Performance

Japan’s preliminary PMIs for July showed mixed results; manufacturing dipped to 48.8, indicating contraction, while the services sector rose to 53.5, marking its fastest growth in five months. The Reserve Bank of New Zealand is considering further rate cuts if inflation continues to decline. The People’s Bank of China set the daily reference rate for the yuan at 7.1385 per dollar, its strongest level since November, surpassing market expectations. Trade talks between South Korea and the US were canceled due to scheduling conflicts. With political tensions in the air, we expect volatility, particularly with threats of tariffs between 15% and 50%. Given uncertainties about a new Fed chair nominee, buying protection through VIX futures or put options on major indices seems wise. The VIX, which measures market volatility, has recently traded near multi-year lows around 12-13, making options relatively cheap.

Tesla Market Strategy

Tesla’s CEO’s guidance and the stark revenue shortfall signal bearish trends for the company. Historically, such warnings combined with a 9% year-over-year drop in vehicle deliveries often result in continued stock declines. We are considering purchasing puts or setting up bear call spreads to take advantage of this anticipated weakness. We’re closely watching the differing policies of Australia and New Zealand’s central banks. Bullock’s comments suggest a reluctance to cut rates, while Conway appears ready to ease, supporting a long AUD/NZD position. This can be expressed through currency forwards or by buying call options on the pair to limit potential risks. Strong PMI data from Australia, along with a recent CPI reading of 4.0% that was higher than expected, boosts our confidence in the Aussie dollar. While AUD/USD is at an eight-month high, the Reserve Bank governor’s hawkish statements indicate further potential gains. We’ll trade this momentum while using stop-losses to manage any possible reversals. We see mixed signals about the yen, but increasing trade friction and a potential shift from the new deal could lead to its rise. Japan’s manufacturing PMI has turned negative again, and a stronger yen would further challenge exporters. We prefer to position for yen strength by selling upside calls on USD/JPY. The People’s Bank of China’s unexpectedly strong reference rate for the yuan indicates an intention to stabilize the currency and prevent capital outflows. This move creates an opportunity for traders selling volatility in USD/CNY. We believe that selling out-of-the-money calls on this pair is a sound strategy to benefit from the stability. The upcoming crypto policy report may bring significant volatility to the digital asset market. To navigate this event without predicting a direction, we’re considering buying option straddles on bitcoin-related ETFs. This strategy will profit from substantial price movements in either direction after the announcement. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Bullock emphasizes cautious easing of monetary policy due to persistent core inflation and stable labor market indicators

The Reserve Bank of Australia’s Governor Bullock advocates for a slow approach to easing monetary policy. She notes that the job market is gradually improving, with the unemployment rate remaining low, in line with expectations. Data from June shows a slight shift towards balance in the job market, with consistent indicators like the vacancy rate.

Core Inflation Worries

Bullock indicates that core inflation for the second quarter (Q2) might not have decreased as much as hoped, and more data is needed to see if core inflation will drop to 2.5%. Despite global economic uncertainty, keeping inflation low and stable is still a top goal. The fear of a severe trade war has eased. Bullock’s remarks suggest that any easing of policy will be careful and gradual, with the rise in unemployment in June expected. The demand for more inflation data might lower market hopes for immediate rate cuts, even though there are expectations for a reduction at the next meeting on August 11-12. The careful approach, coupled with a resilient job market, could support the Australian dollar, as the threat of a trade war appears reduced. The main tension for traders is between the central bank’s cautious outlook and current market positions. Bullock’s comments set a high standard for easing, yet interest rate markets are still estimating about a 70% chance of a 25 basis point cut in August. This difference presents an opportunity for those betting on a market disappointment. The Q2 inflation report due on July 31st will be crucial. Bullock’s warning that core inflation might not have slowed down as expected raises concerns about this report. If inflation remains high, it could quickly change expectations for rate cuts.

Trading Strategies and Market Reactions

For traders dealing in interest rate futures, this uncertainty makes volatility plays appealing. Since the RBA has surprised markets by keeping rates steady before, buying options that benefit from a sharp move in either direction could be a wise strategy. This could take advantage of a major market reaction to the inflation data or the August policy decision. The strength in the Australian job market provides a strong foundation for the local currency. If Bullock suggests the Board will keep rates unchanged, we can expect a strong positive response in the Australian dollar against its major counterparts. Traders might consider buying short-term AUD call options as a tactical move in anticipation of this potential hawkish surprise. Historically, the central bank has often stood by its policy even when markets expected a change. This history implies that the implied volatility in both currency and rate options might be undervalued compared to the actual risk of an unexpected outcome. The current situation, with a cautious governor and persistent data, resembles past instances when the market’s confidence was misplaced. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Soon, the Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, Bullock, will give an online speech.

The Governor of the Reserve Bank of Australia, Bullock, is discussing the RBA’s goals on inflation and employment. A live link to the speech should be available soon. Technical analysis for USD/JPY is now looking at the Japanese upper-house election. The dollar is getting support early in European trading. Meanwhile, Trump is advocating for a 15–20% minimum tariff on all EU goods, which has caused EUR/USD to dip.

Core Inflation Outlook

The RBA Governor mentioned that core inflation in the second quarter may not have decreased as much as expected. On Thursday, there were conflicts between Thai and Cambodian forces. Trading in foreign exchange involves a significant level of risk. Leverage can increase both risk and potential losses. It’s important to consider your investment goals, experience level, and risk tolerance before you begin trading. investingLive offers economic and market information for educational use only. It does not endorse any opinions or recommendations. Clients and potential investors should evaluate all views and analysis based on their personal decision-making. investingLive does not guarantee past performance nor does it provide investment or trading advice. The site shares opinions and research on an “as-is” basis and disclaims any liability for losses that may arise from relying on this information. Advertisements on investingLive may lead to compensation based on user interactions.

Focus on Reserve Bank of Australia Policies

We are focusing on Bullock’s recent comment that Q2 core inflation may remain stubbornly high. This is in line with the latest data, which shows that the monthly CPI indicator unexpectedly increased to 4.0% in May, surprising many who anticipated a slowdown. As a result, the Reserve Bank of Australia might keep its cash rate at 4.35% longer than expected. Given this tough stance, we should rethink any bets on rate cuts in the near future. The market has already changed significantly, with interbank cash rate futures now suggesting over a 50% chance of another rate hike before the year ends. Traders may choose to sell Australian government bond futures in anticipation of higher yields. This difference in policy, where the RBA takes a strong position while others like Powell face pressure for cuts, creates a favorable situation for the Australian dollar. We might see traders buying AUD/USD call options to capitalize on potential gains, as rising local rates attract foreign investment. Historically, when the RBA is hawkish and the Fed is neutral or dovish, the currency often strengthens. However, Trump’s push for large tariffs adds an unpredictable factor that may increase market volatility. Such protectionist actions usually weaken currencies tied to risk, leading to a dilemma for the AUD. This uncertainty suggests it may be wise to employ strategies that benefit from higher volatility, such as buying straddles on the currency pair. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The yen is likely to strengthen from US-Japan trade agreements and changes in BOJ rate expectations.

Barclays analysts see possible support for the yen due to the US-Japan trade deal. Bank of Japan Deputy Governor Uchida mentioned that uncertainties are decreasing, suggesting a faster timetable for rate hikes. With lower tariff worries and a quicker rate increase from the Bank of Japan, the yen could strengthen soon. It has been rising since Monday, boosted by election updates.

Yen Set for a Strong Rally

We believe the yen is ready for a long-term increase, fueled by a resolution of trade issues with the US and signs of tighter monetary policy. Uchida’s remarks hint at a significant change for the central bank, which has kept a loose policy for years. This sets the stage for a stronger yen in the near future. The market is already responding: the USD/JPY exchange rate has fallen below 155 from highs above 157 just last week. This shift is supported by strong fundamentals, as Japan’s core inflation has stayed above the central bank’s 2% goal for over two years and was recently reported at 2.2%. Ongoing inflation backs up the policy shift hinted at in his comments.

Changing Outlook for the US Dollar

This trend is also shaped by a new outlook for the US dollar. Recent US inflation data shows signs of easing, prompting markets to expect potential Federal Reserve rate cuts by the end of the year. This difference in policy—an increasingly hawkish Bank of Japan compared to a dovish Fed—often results in a weaker dollar against the yen. For those trading derivatives, this is a signal to prepare for further yen strength. Data from the CFTC’s Commitments of Traders report indicates that large speculators have held substantial net short positions against the yen for months. A lasting rally could lead to these positions being unwound, causing a short squeeze that would speed up the yen’s appreciation. Thus, we recommend strategies like buying USD/JPY put options or taking long positions in yen futures. This approach allows for potential gains while managing risks, which is essential as volatility is expected to rise. A similar situation occurred in late 2023 when the central bank made minor adjustments to its yield curve control policy, showing the market’s sensitivity to even small moves toward normalization. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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