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Poll shows Federal Reserve expected to keep rates steady in January

### The Federal Reserve’s Policy Rate A Reuters poll of 100 economists shows that the Federal Reserve is likely to keep its policy rate steady at the January meeting, holding it between 3.50% and 3.75%. About 58% of the economists do not expect any changes to the rate in the first quarter. This reflects strong growth expectations and inflation levels above the Fed’s 2% target, which may delay any cuts to the rate. However, two rate reductions are anticipated later in the year. There isn’t a clear agreement on when these rate cuts will happen after the first quarter, but a slight majority think they will occur in June or later, after Jerome Powell’s term as Fed Chair ends. Economists have also slightly raised their forecasts for US growth, now predicting increases of 2.3% for 2026 and 2.0% for 2027, following an expected rise of 2.2% in 2025. The US Dollar Index is nearing a two-week low after three consecutive days of decline. Today, the US Dollar had mixed results against major currencies, performing best against the British Pound. The GBP/USD pair traded around 1.3430, with the Sterling fluctuating after President Trump’s comments at the World Economic Forum. ### Federal Reserve’s January Decision The Federal Reserve is expected to maintain interest rates between 3.50% and 3.75% next week. Short-term rate derivatives reflect this stability. This marks a change from late 2025, when the markets anticipated at least one rate cut by March. The current predictions indicate little change around the January 28th announcement. This decision to hold rates is backed by recent economic data that wasn’t available during the December poll. The latest jobs report revealed a solid increase of 210,000 nonfarm payrolls, and the most recent Consumer Price Index (CPI) shows core inflation at 3.1%, well above the Fed’s target. These strong figures suggest that the central bank may wait before easing its policies. Currently, it seems that markets are reassessing expectations for the first quarter of 2026. After observing the Fed’s cautious reaction to persistent inflation in 2023, it’s clear they are reluctant to cut rates too soon and risk rising prices again. Thus, options strategies betting on a cut in February or March now carry greater risk. Despite the Fed’s decision to hold rates steady, the US Dollar Index is showing weakness, trading around 98.48. This suggests that traders are looking beyond the short-term hold and anticipating rate cuts later this year. The dollar has faced downward pressure since reaching above 102 in the fourth quarter of 2025, and this trend seems to be ongoing. The primary opportunity for derivative traders now lies in the uncertainty surrounding the latter half of the year, especially after Chairman Powell’s term concludes. With economists divided on whether rate cuts will begin in June or later, interest rate futures may experience increased volatility in the summer and fall. This environment could make options strategies that benefit from larger price swings, regardless of direction, more attractive. We are also seeing the dollar’s weakness against currencies like the Australian and New Zealand dollars. Given the updated US and global growth forecasts, there could be opportunities using FX options to position for increased strength in these commodity-linked currencies against the greenback. Recent data indicates that the dollar lost nearly half a percent against both the AUD and NZD just today. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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EUR/USD fluctuates around 1.1728 as it awaits Trump’s comments at Davos

The EUR/USD is slightly up at 1.1728, nearing three-week highs. The currency is holding steady after recent gains, as the US dollar weakens before President Trump’s upcoming speech at Davos. The market is sensitive due to Trump’s threats of tariffs against European countries that oppose his Greenland acquisition plans. Investors are hopeful that tensions will ease after the Davos World Economic Forum, despite concerns heightened by Trump’s past actions, such as leaking private communications from European leaders.

Euro Vs Other Currencies

The heat map indicates that the Euro is up 0.17% against the Swiss Franc but down 0.10% against the dollar. Additionally, the European Parliament is discussing the possibility of suspending its trade agreement with the US in reaction to Trump’s threats. Christine Lagarde, the ECB President, is expected to emphasize a consistent monetary policy during her Davos address amid current uncertainties. Economic reports show strong sentiment in Germany, while US job creation remains weak. The EUR/USD has immediate support at 1.1710, with resistance between 1.1761 and 1.1765. The Euro is the second most traded currency, with the EUR/USD making up 30% of foreign exchange transactions. The ECB focuses on price stability through monetary policy, affecting the Euro’s strength. Positive economic data typically boosts the Euro by drawing foreign investment and hinting at possible rate hikes by the ECB. With the high tension surrounding Trump’s Davos speech, the EUR/USD pair is consolidating after a strong surge. The market is taking a cautious approach, with the “Sell America” trend temporarily pausing. This consolidation above the 1.1700 mark is crucial for traders.

Strategies And Insights

Traders should consider buying volatility ahead of the speeches from Trump and ECB President Lagarde. Given the uncertain nature of these geopolitical events, using options strategies like straddles or strangles on EUR/USD could be beneficial. This allows for profits from significant price movements in either direction without predicting the outcome of the Davos discussions. A similar situation occurred during the US-China trade war in 2019, where headline news led to sharp, unpredictable swings in currency markets. At that time, the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) often went above 20 on tariff announcements, rewarding those prepared for increased market volatility. The current EU situation regarding Greenland appears to be alike, indicating that volatility might be underpriced. Beyond immediate risks, current economic data supports continued Euro strength against the Dollar. The German ZEW survey shows investor sentiment at a four-year peak, contrasting sharply with weak US job figures. A recent ADP report indicates only 8,000 new jobs, significantly lower than the average of over 170,000 seen throughout 2025, reflecting a slowdown in the US labor market. This divergence suggests a medium-term strategy of buying EUR/USD call options or selling out-of-the-money put options, positioning for a potential breakout above the 1.1765 resistance level if Trump’s aggressive rhetoric continues and economic data supports the Eurozone. We believe that fundamental weaknesses in the US combined with a steady ECB present a strong advantage for the Euro. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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XOM shows an impulse rally from the blue box zone, analyzed using 1-hour Elliott Wave charts

The analysis looks at the 1-hour Elliott Wave Charts for Exxon Mobil Corporation (XOM). The rally that started on November 25, 2025, formed an impulse pattern. We expected further gains and advised members to buy during dips in the highlighted blue box areas, aiming for a sequence of higher highs. The chart from January 8, 2026, shows that the cycle from the November 25, 2025 low finished at a wave 1 high of $128.57. After that, a pullback occurred in wave 2, identified as an Elliott wave zigzag correction. Wave ((a)) hit a low of $122.39, wave ((b)) peaked at $126.20, and wave ((c)) reached the blue box, ranging from $120.01 to $116.18. This range was seen as a potential buying opportunity for future gains or at least a rebound.

Positive Reaction In Stock

The chart from January 21, 2026, highlights a positive response, with the stock rising after completing the correction in the blue box area. This allowed members to maintain a risk-free position from their entries in the blue box. XOM hit new highs, expected to reach the $132.34 to $141.28 range before profit-taking and another pullback. Recent price movement indicates that Exxon Mobil’s pullback from its early January high is now complete. The stock found strong support right in our blue box area between $120.01 and $116.18. This bounce, followed by new highs, confirms that the uptrend from late November 2025 is resuming. This technical strength is backed by positive market conditions for the energy sector. Last week’s EIA report showed a surprise drop in crude oil inventory of over 3 million barrels, much larger than expected. This pushed WTI crude prices to a six-month high above $95 per barrel. We believe this strong fundamental backdrop will continue to drive the stock’s upward trend in the near future.

Opportunities For Derivative Traders

For derivative traders, this creates a clear opportunity to position for a move toward our next target zone of $132.34 to $141.28. Buying call options that expire in February or March 2026 with strike prices around $130 or $135 provides a direct way to benefit from the expected rise. The increasing upward momentum suggests that implied volatility may increase, making this a good moment to enter such positions. For more conservative traders, selling out-of-the-money put options could be an option. Selling February puts with a strike price near the recent support level, such as $120, allows traders to earn premium, expecting the stock to stay above this key technical level. This strategy aligns with our view that the recent dip was a buying opportunity. The current wave structure resembles patterns seen in the latter half of 2024, where a similar pullback was followed by a sharp rally exceeding 15% in the next month. With the recent bounce confirmed, traders who went long in the blue box should have moved their stops to their entry points. We will now focus on managing the position as it approaches the upper targets. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Rabobank analysts note that AUD and NZD thrive during periods of strong global growth because of their links to commodities.

The Australian Dollar (AUD) and New Zealand Dollar (NZD) are often seen as ‘risky’ currencies because they are linked to commodities. These currencies usually strengthen when the global economy is doing well. However, current geopolitical issues may change this trend. Australia benefits from gold exports and is producing more rare earth minerals. Both countries have strong food exports in 2025, which should be less affected by geopolitical events.

Global Growth Outlook

Global economic growth significantly affects both currencies. The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) and Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) may not raise interest rates soon. The RBA will have its next meeting on February 3, while the RBNZ will meet on February 18. A more cautious approach could impact both the AUD and NZD. We might see dips in AUD/USD and NZD/USD in the coming weeks. If AUD/USD falls to 0.66 and NZD/USD drops to 0.57, these could be good buying opportunities. An upward trend for both currency pairs is expected as we move toward the middle of the year. These insights come from the FXStreet Insights Team, who gather input from market experts and analyze information from various sources. The Australian and New Zealand dollars are linked to global economic growth and commodity prices, making them historically risky. Their performance often mirrors market risk appetite. However, new geopolitical factors are putting this relationship to the test.

Central Bank Meetings

The upcoming central bank meetings are key events to watch in the near future. We anticipate that both the RBA on February 3 and the RBNZ on February 18 will temper expectations for interest rate hikes. Recent inflation data from late 2025 shows a cooling trend, giving these banks a reason to be patient. Given this situation, we predict that both AUD/USD and NZD/USD could dip in the short term. Traders might consider buying put options expiring in late February or March to take advantage of a possible dovish surprise from the central banks. Selling short-term call spreads could also be a good strategy to earn premiums before the expected decline. However, any significant drops should be seen as temporary. We view dips to AUD/USD 0.66 and NZD/USD 0.57 as attractive entry points for long-term investments. Buying call options for the middle of the year at these lower levels might be a smart way to prepare for recovery. Strong commodity exports provide a solid foundation for both currencies. Food exports were crucial for Australia and New Zealand in 2025, and Australia’s increasing role as a supplier of rare earths adds long-term support. While iron ore prices have weakened about 5% since their December 2025 highs, this short-term pressure does not change the overall positive outlook for both currencies as we approach summer. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Unfavorable market sentiment pushes gold (XAU/USD) toward $4,900 due to rising US-EU tensions and de-dollarization

Gold prices have skyrocketed, hitting new highs near $4,900. This surge is due to increased demand for safe investments during uncertain market times. The price rose over 2% in just one day and nearly 5% in a week, now standing at $4,860.

Market Tensions And The Safe Haven Appeal

Ongoing tensions in the global market, especially between the US and EU, along with a move away from the US dollar, are fueling this demand. Technical indicators show that the market might be overheated, with the Relative Strength Index at 85, which points to a possible correction. Still, there is strong optimism because of the current market conditions. Key technical levels suggest a cap near the $4,991 Fibonacci extension, with a psychological target at $5,000. On the downside, support could be around recent lows of $4,690 and $4,575. The US Dollar’s performance has been mixed against major currencies, showing the strongest results against the Japanese Yen this week. Overall, the US Dollar has weakened against most major currencies, except for a slight gain against the British Pound. This highlights ongoing currency volatility and market adjustments. As always, market risks and uncertainties exist, so caution is essential in financial decision-making. Gold has climbed above $4,800 due to significant risk aversion. The immediate trend is clearly upward, driven by a weakening US dollar and geopolitical tensions, which are overshadowing any warning signals from the technical indicators. However, an RSI near 85 is a strong indication that this rally might be overheated and could reverse sharply.

Volatility And Strategy Considerations

The current situation shows that implied volatility in the options market is very high, making straightforward long calls or puts expensive. We experienced similar spikes in volatility during the geopolitical events of 2022 and the banking issues of 2023. Thus, strategies like credit spreads, which benefit from high premiums, could be useful for those expecting a period of consolidation. The theme of reducing reliance on the dollar is not new. Throughout 2023 and 2024, central banks have been significant net buyers of gold. This long-term trend offers a solid foundation against any potential dips in gold prices. Therefore, any price drop is likely to be seen as a buying opportunity by major investors who have been part of this multi-year shift. For traders anticipating a move toward the $5,000 psychological level, consider using bull call spreads to lower entry costs. This captures upside potential while capping risk in case of a sudden pullback after the Davos speech. High volatility makes selling premium an attractive part of this strategy. On the other hand, for those concerned about the overbought signals, buying protective puts is a simple but costly hedge. A more cost-effective strategy could be to set up a bear put spread, aiming for a small pullback to the $4,690 support area. This allows you to prepare for a slight drop without expecting a full market collapse. Keep a close watch on the US Dollar Index, as its decline has significantly fueled gold’s rally. The dollar is particularly weak against commodity currencies like the AUD and NZD, reflecting a “Sell America” strategy. Any signs of stabilization or a reversal in the dollar could signal that gold’s rapid rise is ready to pause. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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According to BBH analysts, after reaching about 1.1768, EUR/USD dropped to around 1.1700.

The EUR/USD currency pair approached 1.1700 on Monday, after recently peaking near 1.1768. This change followed comments from ECB President Christine Lagarde about maintaining stable monetary policy despite US tariff threats. Lagarde stated that the current monetary policy is still favorable. She also indicated that the short-term effects of new US tariffs would be minimal.

ECB Policy and Market Predictions

The European Central Bank has stopped its easing, expecting the EUR/USD pair to remain within the range of 1.1500 to 1.1800 in the upcoming months. These insights are from the FXStreet Insights Team, who gather market views from various experts. Back in 2025, the euro was stable against the dollar around 1.1700. Analysts believed the European Central Bank was done cutting rates, which would keep the pair trading in that 1.1500 to 1.1800 range. This forecast depended on the ECB sticking to its current policy.

Market Implications for Traders

Today, January 21, 2026, that range has clearly broken, with EUR/USD trading much lower around 1.0950. This is mainly due to economic differences: the Eurozone’s Q4 2025 GDP growth was only 0.1%, while the U.S. grew by a stronger 2.0%. This has widened the gap in interest rates, favoring the dollar. For derivative traders, the previous strategy of selling volatility within the 1.15-1.18 range no longer applies. With Eurozone inflation now at 2.1%, just above the ECB’s target, there is pressure on the ECB to consider more easing. This suggests traders should buy put options to protect against or profit from a drop towards the 1.0800 level seen in late 2025. The market anticipates a higher chance of an ECB rate cut by mid-year compared to the Federal Reserve, so any strength in the euro should be viewed with caution. Volatility is low, with one-month implied volatility around 5.5%, which makes options relatively cheap. This presents an opportunity to create bearish positions, like put spreads, that can profit from a continued, gradual decline in the currency pair. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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UOB analysts suggest that USD/CNH may decrease slightly, potentially stabilizing around 6.9470 or 6.9400.

The US Dollar (USD) may see a small decline against the Chinese Yuan (CNH), possibly testing the level of 6.9470. Analysts at UOB Group suggest that in the long run, the USD could drop to about 6.9400 due to mild downward pressure. Over the last 24 hours, the USD hit a low of 6.9498 but slightly recovered to close at 6.9565, showing a tiny change of 0.01%. This suggests a slight increase in downward momentum, but any decrease might stop around 6.9470. The main support level at 6.9400 is not expected to be tested, with resistance levels at 6.9600 and then 6.9650.

Short Term Analysis

In the next one to three weeks, the recent fall in the USD has only slightly increased its downward momentum. To keep this trend going, the USD needs to stay below the strong resistance level of 6.9750. This analysis comes from the FXStreet Insights Team, which shares insights from various financial experts. Looking back to early 2025, analysts noted that the dollar faced mild downward pressure against the yuan. This prediction proved right as the important levels like 6.9400 were broken mid-year. The dollar weakened due to a clear change in policy from the Federal Reserve in the second half of 2025. This downward trend in USD/CNH has continued into the new year, with the pair trading around 6.8550 today. The differing policies of central banks are the main reason for this, as the Fed has hinted at further easing while the People’s Bank of China remains stable. This policy gap supports continued strength for the yuan.

Strategic Trading Opportunities

Recent economic data backs this outlook for the coming weeks. China’s fourth-quarter 2025 GDP, released last week, showed a stronger-than-expected growth of 5.5%. In comparison, the latest US inflation report for December 2025 showed core CPI dropped to 2.1%, giving the Fed more flexibility to cut rates. In this environment, traders should look at strategies that benefit from limited gains in the USD/CNH pair. One effective approach could be selling out-of-the-money call options with strike prices around 6.9000 to earn premium. This strategy takes advantage of the belief that any increases in the dollar will be temporary and unlikely to exceed this psychological level. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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BBH analysts state that the Pound is facing challenges from ongoing UK inflation trends and inconsistent CPI data.

Pound Sterling is facing challenges against the US Dollar and Euro, due to mixed messages from the UK’s inflation data. In December, the annual CPI rose to 3.4%, slightly higher than expected but still below the Bank of England’s forecast. Meanwhile, core inflation stayed at 3.2%, lower than expected, and services inflation was recorded at 4.5%, only slightly higher than last month’s 4.4%. This inflation data hints that the Bank of England might postpone any easing measures. The swaps market sees an 80% chance of a total cut of 50 basis points to 3.25% over the next year, putting pressure on the Pound. The FXStreet Insights Team observes that such conditions impact the GBP’s trading movements.

Historical Context And Future Implications

Looking back to December 2025, the Pound was already under strain from high inflation. The market anticipated rate cuts from the Bank of England, which added more pressure on Sterling. This experience from last year offers insights into our current situation. Today, January 21, 2026, inflation remains stubborn and keeps the Bank of England cautious. December 2025’s data shows headline CPI at 2.9%, a good drop from 4.0% a year earlier, but still above the 2% target. More importantly, services inflation is still a major worry, standing at 4.2%, preventing the Bank from feeling secure. The Bank of England cut rates twice in the second half of 2025, lowering the base rate to 4.75%, but has paused any further cuts. Currently, swaps markets suggest only a 50% chance of one more quarter-point cut this year, which marks a sharp drop from easing expectations early in 2025. This situation indicates limited potential for the Pound, especially with a weak UK economy that only grew by 0.4% last quarter.

Investment Strategies And Market Outlook

For those of us in the derivatives market, this situation points towards selling GBP/USD call options or creating bearish option spreads in the coming weeks. These strategies favor a stable or gently declining currency, which fits the current economic scenario. The implied volatility for GBP pairs remains low, making option selling an appealing way to generate income while awaiting clearer market directions. We should keep an eye on the GBP/EUR exchange rate, as the European Central Bank is considering aggressive rate cuts due to weaker growth forecasts in the Eurozone. This may offer some support for the Pound against the Euro, suggesting a potential pairs trade could be effective. The main strategy should be to treat any significant rallies in the Pound, particularly against the Dollar, as opportunities to sell. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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UOB Group expects USD/JPY to fluctuate between 157.60 and 158.60

The USD/JPY is predicted to stay between 157.60 and 158.60, according to analysts from UOB Group. This indicates that the USD is currently stabilizing within a range of 157.10 to 159.10. In the last 24 hours, the USD moved between 157.46 and 158.60, finishing at 158.15. Today’s expected trading range continues to be between 157.60 and 158.60.

USDJPY Consolidation Phase

Recently, the USD peaked at 159.45 but has since dropped significantly. The near-term forecast remains at a trading range of 157.10 to 159.10. This analysis comes from the FXStreet Insights Team, known for gathering market insights from leading experts. This includes comments from commercial entities as well as both internal and external analysts. Looking back to mid-2024, the pair was also expected to trade tightly within the 157.10 to 159.10 range. During this low-volatility period, the market was waiting for a major catalyst after a sharp decline. This sideways movement offered specific trading opportunities.

Interest Rate Differential Impact

The main driver at that time was a significant interest rate difference. The Federal Reserve maintained a 5.50% rate throughout much of 2024, while the Bank of Japan was just starting to move away from negative rates of 0.1%. This large gap favored the dollar, but the risk of Japanese currency intervention limited further gains. This was evident when the Ministry of Finance intervened with a record 9.79 trillion yen in April and May of 2024. Now, the situation has completely changed. The Federal Reserve’s policy rate has dropped to 3.75% after several cuts in 2025, while the Bank of Japan has gradually increased its rate to 0.50%. This shrinkage of the rate gap has changed the dynamics of the pair, breaking it out of the previous consolidation phase. The market is no longer constrained by the same opposing factors. In light of this shift, traders should adjust their strategies. Instead of relying on the low volatility strategies that worked around the 158.00 level, such as selling strangles, they should consider buying options to capture potentially larger price movements in the coming weeks, as central bank policies have become more active and aligned. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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UK inflation is higher than expected, but the Pound Sterling falls behind other currencies.

The UK Pound Sterling has dropped in value against major currencies, even though the UK’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) unexpectedly increased to 3.4% in December. Core inflation in the UK stayed at 3.2% year-on-year, while inflation in the services sector rose to 4.5%. The Bank of England (BoE) is likely to keep interest rates unchanged due to ongoing inflation concerns. Currently, the Pound is trading around 1.3410 against the US Dollar, as the market awaits President Donald Trump’s speech at the World Economic Forum.

Market Dynamics

The US Dollar Index (DXY) hovers around 98.70, showing a slight uptick but still near recent lows. Tensions between the US and EU, including tariff threats from the US, add to the market’s uncertainty. President Trump’s upcoming speech may hint at future US strategies regarding EU resistance concerning Greenland. Technical analysis shows GBP/USD remains below the 20 EMA, with resistance at 1.3490 and support at 1.3397. The RSI stands at a neutral 53, indicating moderate momentum. Significant price movements could result from upcoming market data and economic events. We’re in a situation similar to January 2025, when UK inflation unexpectedly spiked to 3.4%. Contrary to expectations, the Pound weakened, illustrating that inflation increases don’t always lead to a stronger currency. This event highlighted how broader market factors can outweigh individual data points. Recent data from the ONS for December 2025 indicates UK inflation has risen again to 2.9%, surprising markets that anticipated a steady 2.7%. This comes after the Bank of England cut rates twice in the latter half of 2025, bringing the bank rate down to 4.75%. This renewed pressure on prices complicates the BoE’s position ahead of its February meeting, adding to uncertainty.

Strategic Considerations

The geopolitical climate has shifted significantly since early 2025 when US-EU tensions over Greenland were in the spotlight. While transatlantic trade has improved under new leadership, the US Dollar remains strong. The Federal Reserve has maintained its benchmark rate at 5.25% since late 2024, giving it a consistent interest rate edge over the Pound. With this context, implied volatility for GBP options is expected to rise in the coming weeks. Traders might consider strategies to capitalize on price fluctuations, such as purchasing straddles or strangles on GBP/USD ahead of the next BoE announcement. A similar trend was observed in early 2025 when one-month implied volatility for the pair surged by over 12% following the inflation surprise. Presently, large option expirations for February are positioned around the 1.2750 level for GBP/USD, indicating a short-term support level. However, with the market predicting only a 20% chance of another BoE rate cut by May, any disappointing UK retail sales or PMI data could quickly change market sentiment. Selling out-of-the-money call options above the 1.2900 strike price might offer a way to earn income while betting that potential upside is limited by the interest rate differential. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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