Donald Trump announced on social media that he fired Federal Reserve Governor Lisa Cook, which caused the U.S. dollar to drop significantly. In response, gold prices rose above USD 3,385. This action raised questions about whether the dismissal was legal and sparked worries about the Federal Reserve’s independence, putting more pressure on the dollar.
Safe-haven assets gained popularity, with increased interest in the Japanese yen (JPY) and Swiss franc (CHF). This movement pushed USD/JPY down to 147.00 and USD/CHF to 0.8030. Other currencies, including the euro (EUR), British pound (GBP), Australian dollar (AUD), and New Zealand dollar (NZD), also improved. While the dollar did recover a bit, it remained mostly weak.
Legal Challenges to Trump’s Authority
Trump’s authority to dismiss a Fed Governor is now facing legal challenges, which means Cook could retain her position while the case is debated. There are suggestions that Trump might be trying to influence the markets for his own personal or political advantage.
In related news, New York Fed President John Williams spoke, but didn’t offer any insights on policy. Minutes from the Reserve Bank of Australia seemed less aggressive than expected. Also, Trump has threatened tariffs against countries with digital taxes, increasing global economic tensions.
Firing a Federal Reserve governor introduces a lot of uncertainty into the market, making long volatility a key strategy. It’s wise to buy options that benefit from big price swings since the legal and political fallout is likely to cause sharp movements in the dollar. The VIX, which measures stock market fear, has already risen above 22, indicating that traders are hedging against more instability.
We expect the U.S. dollar to continue weakening as its status as a stable reserve currency is questioned. To position for this, consider buying call options on EUR/USD and put options on USD/JPY. Overnight currency volatility measures have surged nearly 15%, reaching their highest levels since the banking stress of 2023.
Gold as a Beneficiary of Political Chaos
Gold stands out as a key winner from this political turmoil, with prices now exceeding USD 3,385 an ounce. Any signs of political meddling in monetary policy will likely be inflationary and negative for the dollar, driving more money into gold and other hard assets. We have seen similar trends during times of political tension in the late 2010s, which consistently favored gold holders.
In this environment, the Japanese yen and Swiss franc are the primary safe havens. We expect traders to continue selling dollars to buy these currencies, leading to lower USD/JPY and USD/CHF rates. Options data reveals a spike in demand for protection against a declining dollar, with interest in a stronger yen reaching levels not seen since the pandemic shock of 2020.
While the euro is getting stronger against the dollar, caution is advised with the French government’s confidence vote scheduled for September 8th. A political crisis in France could abruptly stop the euro’s upward trend, making it a riskier choice compared to gold or the Swiss franc. This situation makes going long on gold versus long on the euro an intriguing relative value trade.
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