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In October, South Africa’s manufacturing production index decreased from 0.3% to 0.2%

The South African manufacturing production index fell to 0.2% in October, down from 0.3%. This decline indicates slower growth in the manufacturing sector, which could affect the overall economy. Manufacturing plays a crucial role in economic health. It’s important to keep an eye on this and similar indicators to grasp future economic trends.

South African Manufacturing Production Slowing

The recent data showing South African manufacturing production slowed to 0.2% growth year-over-year for October is worth our attention. Although the slowdown is small, it suggests potential weaknesses in the broader economy. This could lead to increased stress on the South African Rand (ZAR) and related stocks in the coming weeks. This figure isn’t alone; the Absa Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) for November was 48.2, below the crucial 50-point mark that indicates growth versus contraction. This recent data reinforces the cooling trend and implies that weakness persisted beyond October. Derivative traders should take this as a signal when planning their positions, possibly considering put options on the JSE Top 40 Index. Continued weakness in manufacturing may create a tough situation for the South African Reserve Bank (SARB). While they kept interest rates steady in their November 2025 meeting to tackle inflation, ongoing economic softness might push them to lean more dovishly into 2026. Traders may start to anticipate future rate cuts, which could further weigh down the ZAR.

Potential Economic Impact

Historically, we have seen that a downturn in manufacturing often leads to weaker GDP reports. For example, a similar drop in factory output at the end of 2023 preceded a near-zero GDP growth figure in the first quarter of 2024. This history suggests that the current data could be an early warning of a tough economic period ahead. With this in mind, we expect an increase in implied volatility for ZAR currency pairs and local index futures. Traders might explore strategies that could benefit from this, such as buying straddles to prepare for sharp movements around upcoming data releases, like the preliminary estimate for Q4 2025 GDP. Additionally, hedging existing long positions in South African assets may be a wise strategy. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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EUR/JPY stays stable around 182.40 as ECB policies hold steady and Japan faces rising rate hike speculation

EUR/JPY is trading at around 182.40 on Thursday, showing no change for the day. This stability is due to a balance between Europe’s stabilizing economy and rising expectations for tighter monetary policy in Japan. In Europe, ECB President Christine Lagarde stated that the current policy is adequate for steering inflation toward targets. There may be upward revisions to growth forecasts, which could signal the end of the easing phase.

Eurozone Monetary Policy

Policymakers like Francois Villeroy de Galhau are in agreement about keeping current rates. The lack of major economic news from the Eurozone prevents immediate triggers for the Euro. On the other hand, the Japanese Yen is gaining support as investors anticipate a rate hike from the Bank of Japan (BoJ). BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda mentioned progress towards policy goals, indicating a gradual normalization process. The Corporate Goods Price Index indicates persistent inflation among businesses, strengthening the argument for more tightening. However, concerns remain about Japan’s fiscal policy due to increased spending under Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi. Traders are waiting for the BoJ’s policy decision next Friday, and the markets expect a potential rate increase soon. Today, the Euro is gaining against the Australian Dollar.

Currency Market Analysis

A heat map displays changes among major currencies. You can choose a base currency and a quote currency to see their percentage changes. Ghiles Guezout, a Market Analyst, employs both fundamental and technical analysis to uncover market opportunities. With EUR/JPY hovering around the 182.40 mark, there’s limited momentum in either direction. The European Central Bank has clearly indicated the end of its easing cycle, establishing a strong support level for the Euro. This suggests that selling short-dated options for premium could be a strategic approach in the days leading up to the BoJ’s decision next week. The key event risk lies in the BoJ’s policy meeting next Friday, which could lead to heightened volatility. With over a 60% chance of a rate hike priced in, this could strengthen the Yen. Traders might consider buying volatility through strategies like straddles or strangles that expire after the announcement. This would allow potential profits from significant price swings in either direction, whether the BoJ raises rates as expected or surprises with a dovish stance. On the European front, the ECB’s position is supported by recent data showing Eurozone core inflation steady at 2.3% in November 2025. This reinforces their decision to hold rates steady. The Euro’s underlying strength might limit downward movement for EUR/JPY, even if the BoJ tightens. Therefore, any dip below 180.00 could attract buying interest, highlighting it as a key level to watch. Additionally, Japan’s Corporate Goods Price Index for November 2025 rose by 2.1% year-over-year, further supporting the case for monetary normalization. Looking back, the pair’s rise from below 170 earlier this year was fueled by significant policy differences. Now that these gaps are closing, the likelihood of a trend reversal or a prolonged consolidation period has increased. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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XAG/USD trades above $62.00 in European trading, approaching its all-time high of $62.89

Silver prices are currently strong, sitting close to a record high of $62.89. This stability comes from a gentle approach by the US Federal Reserve and worries about an AI bubble. However, the 4-hour Relative Strength Index (RSI) shows a bearish divergence, which suggests caution for buyers.

No Major Trend Change

The US Federal Reserve recently cut interest rates by 25 basis points, with no future rate hikes expected. This has weakened the Dollar and supported gold and silver prices, creating interest in potential rate cuts in 2026. Despite a 25% rally over three weeks, the market shows no major trend changes. Immediate resistance is at Wednesday’s peak of $62.90, with more resistance at $63.85 based on the 261.8% Fibonacci extension. If prices exceed this, they may reach the psychological level of $65.00. Support levels are at $61.50, $60.00, and $59.35. Traders are drawn to silver for its volatility, potential value, and hedging benefits. Factors like geopolitical tensions, economic changes, and industrial demand cause price fluctuations. The silver market often follows gold’s movements, influenced by the Gold/Silver ratio, which indicates how the two metals’ values compare. With the Federal Reserve’s dovish stance and a weak dollar, silver continues to see support. The recent rally, with a gain of over 25% in three weeks, introduces significant risk for those holding long futures contracts. This situation suggests that traders should focus more on strategies to manage volatility rather than directional bets.

Potential Risk and Strategies

The bearish divergence in the 4-hour RSI signals that upward momentum is slowing, though prices remain high. Traders expecting a pullback might consider buying put options with a strike price near the $61.50 support level. This approach is a wise way to protect long positions or speculate on a decline, minimizing risk if the market shifts in the next few weeks. On the other hand, those confident in the ongoing trend might sell out-of-the-money cash-secured puts below the $60.00 level to collect premiums. This strategy benefits from time decay and the higher implied volatility currently present, allowing a way to enter long positions at reduced prices during a correction. It’s important to recognize that strong industrial demand for silver creates a solid price floor, unlike the price spike in 2011. Global industrial use is hitting record levels, particularly from the solar and electronics sectors, with annual demand now exceeding 800 million ounces—up from about 650 million ounces just a couple of years ago in 2023. This sustained demand makes a complete price crash unlikely. Additionally, the Gold/Silver ratio has dramatically reduced from its highs above 85 in early 2024, showing silver’s recent strength compared to gold. However, an extremely low ratio could signal that silver is overvalued in relation to gold. A shift in this ratio might indicate that the focus in precious metals is returning to gold. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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AUD/USD pair falls to about 0.6630 after weak employment figures

The AUD/USD fell to about 0.6630 after reaching a high of 0.6686. This drop followed disappointing job data from Australia, which showed a loss of 21,300 jobs in November instead of the expected gain of 20,000. The unemployment rate stayed at 4.3%, just below what analysts predicted. This unexpected job loss has caused many to rethink the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) plans for interest rates. Meanwhile, the US Dollar is facing challenges after the Federal Reserve cut interest rates for the third time in a row. The Fed lowered rates by 25 basis points, bringing them to 3.50%–3.75%, and hinted at the possibility of further cuts by 2026. The US Dollar Index, which tracks the US Dollar’s strength against six major currencies, remains close to a seven-week low at 98.55.

RBA Governor’s Statement

On Tuesday, the RBA Governor mentioned that no rate cuts are in the works, as inflation risks are increasing. Recent economic changes show how the Australian and US economies are influencing each other. These shifts, driven by economic data and policies, affect currency movements and trading predictions. The unexpected decline in Australian jobs serves as a key indicator for the weeks ahead. Today’s report of losing 21,300 jobs instead of gaining 20,000 challenges the RBA’s tough stance on inflation. This sudden weakness may force the RBA to change its approach, putting downward pressure on the Aussie Dollar. This jobs report contradicts what RBA Governor Bullock said just days before about not considering rate cuts. With the unemployment rate at 4.3%, traders are now uncertain whether this strong position can last. The market will closely watch for any changes ahead of the RBA’s next meeting in February 2026.

Looking Ahead

Looking back, we remember similar situations in late 2023 when unexpected economic data led to sharp adjustments in rate expectations. Now, all eyes will be on the quarterly inflation data coming in late January 2026. This report will be crucial for determining whether the weak jobs report was an anomaly or the start of a trend that forces the RBA to act. On the flip side, the US dollar is weak for its own reasons. The Federal Reserve’s recent rate cut, coupled with the US Dollar Index hovering near a seven-week low, supports the AUD/USD pair and prevents a steep decline. The Fed’s decision was backed by recent data showing that US inflation is easing, with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for November 2025 at just 2.9%. With the Fed signaling only one more potential rate cut in 2026, the dollar may trend sideways or downward. This trend is likely to continue unless surprising January 2026 job and inflation data shows a sudden increase in economic activity. The divide between the uncertain RBA and the clearly dovish Fed suggests increased volatility for the AUD/USD pair. Traders should consider strategies that capitalize on sharp price movements instead of clear trends. Options straddles or strangles ahead of the key inflation reports from both Australia and the US in January could be a smart approach given the expected uncertainty. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Chinese officials prioritise Yuan exchange rate stability at the Annual Central Economic Work Conference

During the Annual Central Economic Work Conference, Chinese officials focused on keeping the Yuan’s exchange rate stable. They also highlighted the need for a manageable fiscal deficit and efforts to boost grain production to maintain reasonable food prices. China aims to improve its local tax system and enhance governance around AI. While these announcements were made, there wasn’t any significant impact on the Chinese Yuan. However, the USD/CNY pair hit a new yearly low at around 7.0574 due to a weaker US Dollar.

Central Economic Work Conference Focus

The Central Economic Work Conference’s goal of a stable Yuan suggests that officials will likely intervene to prevent major currency fluctuations. This means that implied volatility in the USD/CNY pair might decrease, making it less appealing to buy options that benefit from big price changes. Looking back, we saw similar interventions in late 2024 that managed to reduce volatility for several months. The Yuan has recently gained strength against the dollar mainly due to the weakness of the US Dollar, not due to Chinese policy changes. Recent US data shows Initial Jobless Claims rose to 236,000, and with November’s inflation figures coming in lower than expected, the market is now expecting a higher chance of Federal Reserve rate cuts in 2026. This trend is likely to keep the USD/CNY exchange rate under pressure. Given this situation, a strategy of selling out-of-the-money call options on USD/CNY could be beneficial in the coming weeks. This approach could be profitable if the pair remains stable or continues to gradually decline because of the weak dollar. We believe the Chinese commitment to stability will prevent sudden increases in value, which would keep the exchange rate capped.

Monitoring and Strategic Views

Traders should keep a close eye on the People’s Bank of China’s daily reference rate for the Yuan, as this is their main tool for signaling intentions. Historically, when they set the fix stronger than what the market expects, it indicates a policy aimed at strengthening the currency or at least managing its decline against the dollar. This offers a clear daily signal that supports a negative outlook on the USD/CNY pair for the remainder of the year. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Current data shows that the price of silver has increased to $62.00 per troy ounce.

**Silver as a Store of Value** Silver prices can change due to many factors, like geopolitical tensions and worries about a recession. As a safe-haven asset, silver often rises when interest rates are lower since it does not earn interest. The value of the US Dollar also impacts silver since it is priced in dollars. Other factors include the demand for investment, the supply from mining, and recycling rates. Silver is widely used in industries, especially in electronics and solar energy, thanks to its excellent electrical conductivity. Global economic trends, particularly in the US, China, and India, affect demand for silver jewelry. Prices of silver often follow those of gold because they are both seen as attractive safe-haven investments. **Trading Momentum and Investment Strategies** Currently, silver is priced at $62.00 an ounce, showing a remarkable increase of 114% since the start of the year. This momentum, fueled by investment and industrial demand, indicates that we could see significant price volatility ahead. Traders dealing in derivatives should brace for rapid price changes in the coming weeks. Much of this price rise is linked to market expectations that the Federal Reserve may start lowering interest rates in early 2026. The US Dollar Index dropped nearly 5% last quarter, a trend that typically boosts metal prices. This situation makes strategies like buying call options or long futures contracts attractive to take advantage of the current trend. Aside from monetary policy, industrial demand for silver is exceptionally strong, especially from the green energy sector. We expect a 30% growth in global solar panel installations by 2025, which will directly increase silver consumption. This base support could help soften any small price dips and boosts positive outlooks. However, after such a sharp rise, we must be cautious about a potential correction as traders may want to secure profits before the end of the year. The silver squeeze of early 2021 serves as a reminder of how quickly a speculative rally can change. Buying put options could be a smart way to protect against or profit from a sudden drop. The Gold/Silver ratio has decreased to 67.96, indicating that silver is doing better than gold and narrowing the earlier valuation gap. Some think this ratio might drop closer to its historical average of around 60, but its recent rapid decline might mean that silver’s rise is reaching its limits. This makes spread trades between gold and silver futures an interesting option right now. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Antoine Martin, Vice Chairman of the Swiss National Bank, shares optimism about unexpected global economic growth.

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) Vice Chairman, Antoine Martin, recently pointed out that the global economy grew more than expected in the third quarter. He mentioned that many countries are experiencing strong economic activity and increased investments, especially in artificial intelligence (AI). While uncertainty has decreased since the last SNB meeting, risks like US tariffs still remain.

Swiss Franc Unaffected

Martin’s comments are unlikely to impact the Swiss Franc, as they focused on global trends rather than Switzerland’s specific situation. Currently, the USD/CHF exchange rate is down by 0.1%, sitting around 0.7995. Switzerland has the ninth-largest economy in Europe by nominal GDP and ranks high globally for living standards, competitiveness, and innovation. The Swiss economy largely depends on its services sector, especially from exports to the European Union. Switzerland is famous for its watch exports and has strong industries in food and pharmaceuticals. Even though Switzerland’s growth rate is slowing, its economic stability usually helps the Swiss Franc. Commodity prices like Gold and Oil don’t typically affect the Franc much, due to Switzerland being a net fuel importer and its long history with Gold. Given the unexpectedly strong global economy in Q3 2025, it may be wise to prepare for steady growth. Recent data shows that the Eurozone manufacturing PMI for November 2025 increased to 50.5, returning to growth territory. Therefore, buying call options on broader market indices like the STOXX 600 or S&P 500 for the next few months could be a smart move. High investments in AI indicate a specific sector that is doing well. Capital expenditure reports from major tech companies in Q3 2025 reveal a 15% year-over-year increase in data center investments. Thus, maintaining long positions in Nasdaq 100 futures or call options on tech-focused ETFs could be beneficial to tap into this growth driver. Reportedly, uncertainty has decreased, which is reflected in the VIX index. It has been falling and recently went below 15 for the first time since mid-2025. This environment may create opportunities for selling volatility. Strategies like selling cash-secured puts on stable, large-cap companies or utilizing credit spreads may be worth considering.

Swiss Franc As A Funding Currency

With the Swiss National Bank keeping its interest rate at 0%, the Swiss Franc is a cheap currency to borrow. In comparison, the US Federal Reserve’s key rate is around 3.5%, creating a clear interest rate gap. This makes the Franc attractive for funding trades, such as going long on USD/CHF futures. However, we need to be cautious of significant risks, especially from US tariffs. The upcoming US trade policy review in January 2026 poses a risk that could quickly change the current positive outlook. A portion of profits from bullish trades should be set aside to purchase protective put options on export-heavy indices as a cost-effective way to hedge. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Swiss National Bank’s policy decision strengthens Swiss Franc as USD/CHF drops from 0.8000.

The USD/CHF currency pair has dropped to a three-week low below 0.7985 after the Swiss National Bank (SNB) announced its decision. The SNB kept the interest rate at 0% and expects moderate economic growth by 2026. After the SNB meeting, the Swiss Franc strengthened, leading to a nearly 1% decline in USD/CHF over the past three days. Investors are now looking for more details from Governor Schlegel’s press release about future monetary policy.

Swiss Inflation and Economic Outlook

The SNB highlighted that inflation is lower than expected but maintains an unchanged medium-term inflation outlook. Despite a contraction in the Swiss economy in Q3, an improvement is anticipated due to lower US tariffs and stronger global growth. On the other hand, the US Dollar is under pressure following a dovish approach from the Federal Reserve, which cut rates by 25 basis points as anticipated. The Fed signaled only one more rate cut in 2026. Markets expect further easing next year, even as Chairman Powell minimized concerns about inflation. The SNB meets four times a year to decide on interest rates, impacting the Swiss Franc. Hawkish decisions typically strengthen the CHF, while dovish decisions weaken it. The Governing Board Chairman’s press conference often leads to market volatility, especially during the unscripted Q&A session. With the Swiss National Bank holding rates steady at 0% while the US Federal Reserve has just cut rates, there is a clear divergence in policies, which favors a lower USD/CHF exchange rate. The failure to maintain the 0.8000 level is a significant technical signal of further weakness, suggesting that the Swiss Franc will continue to strengthen against the US Dollar in the coming weeks.

Swiss Economic Stability

The SNB’s confidence seems justified, especially since recent data from the Swiss Federal Statistical Office shows that the unemployment rate for November 2025 remains low at 2.1%. This economic stability, combined with a manufacturing PMI that unexpectedly rose to 52.3, eases any immediate pressure on the SNB to change its policy, providing a solid foundation for the franc. In contrast, the US Dollar’s weakness is supported by new economic data. The latest US Core PCE Price Index, which the Fed views as its preferred inflation measure, stood at 2.3% year-over-year for October 2025. This supports Chairman Powell’s recent dovish remarks. The market is now factoring in a higher chance of further rate cuts in 2026 than what the Fed has indicated. Given this outlook, traders should consider buying put options on USD/CHF with expiration dates in late January or February 2026. This strategy bets on continued declines below the current 0.7985 level while limiting risk to the premium paid. It’s a direct response to the diverging monetary policies currently at play. We witnessed a similar situation in 2023 when the SNB’s strong stance contrasted with a Fed that paused, pushing USD/CHF down significantly through mid-year. Traders should be prepared for volatility around the upcoming SNB press conference, as any unexpected comments from Governor Schlegel could cause sharp price movements. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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After the Swiss National Bank decided to keep interest rates unchanged, Schlegel talked about economic growth and inflation.

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) decided to keep interest rates at 0%. Chairman Martin Schlegel shared insights on economic forecasts and inflation. The SNB will keep an eye on the economy and is ready to change monetary policy if necessary to maintain price stability. Even with low interest rates, inflation pressure for the midterm remains the same as before. Schlegel highlighted that the SNB is prepared to step in if the currency market needs it. The central bank’s goal is to encourage inflation in the coming quarters. They will continue to support economic growth as uncertainty has eased somewhat. Global economic growth is expected to be moderate, though there are still risks like US tariffs. He indicated that unemployment rates may rise slightly before falling again. The interest rate strategy has worked well after initial cuts. Following their announcement, USD/CHF began to strengthen. As Switzerland’s central bank, the SNB is focused on price stability and can act in the forex market to prevent the Swiss Franc from getting too strong, which helps protect exports. The SNB meets every quarter in March, June, September, and December to review its monetary policy. The Swiss National Bank clearly stated that it will keep an accommodative monetary policy to support growth and gradually raise inflation. This strengthens the idea that the SNB will actively oppose any significant rise in the Swiss franc. Therefore, we anticipate a bearish trend for the CHF in the upcoming weeks. Their reasoning is clear since the November CPI showed only 0.8% inflation year-over-year, which is much lower than the 2% target. Low inflation, combined with a modest Q3 GDP growth of 0.3%, justifies the bank’s continued dovish stance. We see little reason for change before their next meeting in March 2026. One simple strategy could be to buy call options on USD/CHF. This allows us to benefit from a weaker franc while keeping potential losses limited to the premium we pay. It’s a smart way to position for potential gains, especially with the SNB’s clear intent to intervene in the currency market if needed. The interest rate difference offers another opportunity. With the US Federal Reserve maintaining its key rate between 3.00% and 3.25%, using the franc as a funding currency for a carry trade is appealing. Borrowing at close to 0% in Switzerland to invest in higher-yielding US assets could yield consistent returns. We also need to remember the SNB’s ability to take decisive actions. The market chaos in January 2015, when the bank unexpectedly removed the EUR/CHF peg, is still fresh in our minds. This history adds credibility to their current commitment to intervene against CHF strength.

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Intense selling pressure on the Indian Rupee drives USD/INR to an all-time high of around 90.80

The Indian Rupee has dropped significantly against the US Dollar, with the USD/INR exchange rate close to 90.80. This decline stems from concerns about ongoing trade deals between the US and India, affecting market trust.

Federal Reserve Interest Rate Update

Recently, the Federal Reserve lowered interest rates by 25 basis points to a range of 3.50%-3.75%. Experts expect only one more rate cut in 2026, as the Fed cites weak labor market conditions influencing this decision. The US and India are still negotiating their trade agreements, aiming for fair outcomes. The Reserve Bank of India has sold US Dollars to help stabilize the Rupee, which has been caught in trade tensions. In the currency markets, the Indian Rupee has weakened against major currencies. The Swiss Franc has strengthened the most. Uncertainty in trade has led Foreign Institutional Investors to sell Indian stocks throughout December, resulting in an outflow of Rs. 16,470.35 crore. The US Federal Reserve greatly influences the US Dollar by adjusting interest rates. They use quantitative easing and tightening to manage economic conditions, which impacts the Dollar’s value differently. With the USD/INR pair reaching an all-time high of nearly 90.80, market anxiety over US-India trade discussions is a significant factor. Foreign investors have withdrawn over Rs. 16,470 crore from Indian stocks this month, increasing pressure on the Rupee. This pattern of selling is similar to trends during earlier periods of global concern in 2023, indicating heightened risk aversion.

Reserve Bank of India Actions

Although the Federal Reserve recently cut its rate to 3.50%-3.75%, the US Dollar’s weakness is overshadowed by challenges faced by the Rupee. The Dollar Index (DXY) may be close to a seven-week low, but this situation highlights issues specific to the Rupee. The latest US CPI data from last month showed inflation easing to 2.9%, supporting the Fed’s decision and suggesting limited strength for the Dollar. We need to keep a close eye on the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as they may be selling dollars to curb a sharper decline. Looking back at 2022 and 2023, the RBI used significant foreign exchange reserves to defend the Rupee, though they could only slow its depreciation. We anticipate similar interventions now, which might cause temporary dips in the USD/INR pair that could provide buying opportunities. The upcoming Indian retail inflation data for November, due tomorrow, will be crucial. The consensus estimates are around 5.2%, still above the RBI’s 4% target. A higher-than-expected number might push the RBI towards a more aggressive approach, offering some short-term relief for the Rupee. Given the current uncertainty, it’s wise to consider options to manage risk. Buying call options on USD/INR is costly due to high volatility, so bullish call spreads could be a more affordable way to bet on movement toward the 92.00 level. If a trade deal is announced, buying short-term puts could allow for profit from a potential drop. The technical trend remains strongly bullish, with the pair trading above its 20-day moving average of 89.74. Any pullbacks toward this support level could be seen as good entry points for long futures positions. As long as we stay above this average, the path forward for the USD/INR likely continues to rise. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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