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SMIC CEO states demand exceeds supply, but rush order volume may decline.

The leader of Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corporation (SMIC) stated that the demand for products continues to outpace supply. He mentioned that the increase in rush orders and quicker shipments is expected to slow down in the fourth quarter. Recent tariff policies have not led to the anticipated “hard landing.” SMIC is successfully managing high customer demand despite changing trade and tariff situations.

About SMIC

SMIC is a partially state-owned semiconductor company in China. It is the largest contract chip manufacturer in mainland China, headquartered in Shanghai. As of August 8, 2025, the signals in the semiconductor sector are mixed but actionable. The current scenario of demand exceeding supply at SMIC indicates strong performance in the short term. This suggests that making sharp bets against the Chinese tech sector may be too early. The notion that a “hard landing” has been avoided is supported by recent economic data. For example, China’s official manufacturing PMI in July 2025 remained above 50 at 50.8, indicating growth. Additionally, global semiconductor sales increased by 4.9% year-over-year in June 2025. This context supports holding or starting short-term bullish investment positions.

Investment Strategy and Market Outlook

In the upcoming weeks, consider near-dated call options on SMIC and related tech indices to take advantage of the strong orders. With the positive outlook on tariffs, implied volatility might decrease, leading to better entry prices. This strategy aims to capitalize on current demand before the market shifts its focus. However, the clear warning about a slowdown in the fourth quarter provides a specific timeframe for us to adjust our strategy. We should plan for a potential market shift by late September, preparing for a downturn or increased volatility. This could include buying put options with expirations in November 2025 or later to protect against expected weaknesses. This situation resembles past industry cycles, like those in 2021-2022, where a surge in demand was followed by a major inventory correction. The CEO’s early warning gives us a unique chance to prepare for this change before it appears in earnings reports. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Japanese trade envoy makes progress on US tariff corrections and refunds

Japanese trade envoy Ryosei Akazawa has announced that the U.S. will change a presidential order related to tariffs and refund any extra duties collected. During talks in Washington with Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, Akazawa confirmed that both sides agree on the revised tariffs. In the updated deal, goods that were taxed above 15% will now have that rate capped. Goods previously taxed below 15% will now face a flat 15% duty, which includes current tariffs. Although Akazawa criticized the original order, he acknowledged U.S. officials’ regret and their promise to make timely corrections.

Amendment Implementation Timeline

A new order will implement the agreed tariff rates starting in July. This will reduce U.S. auto tariffs from 27.5% to 15%. With U.S. auto tariffs on Japanese cars nearly cut in half, from 27.5% to 15%, we can expect a boost in Japanese automaker stocks. Companies like Toyota and Honda will benefit, making call options on their stocks appealing in the coming weeks. This resolution eases a major uncertainty affecting the sector. The news should also help the Japanese yen, as a stronger export outlook will improve the country’s trade balance. The USD/JPY pair, which has fluctuated around 155 recently, may now experience downward pressure. Traders might consider shorting USD/JPY futures or buying call options on yen-tracking currency funds. This agreement lessens a crucial risk, likely leading to a drop in implied volatility for affected assets. Previously, implied volatility for major Japanese exporter stocks had increased over the past month as traders hedged against possible negativity. Selling puts or using credit spreads on these stocks could be a strategy to profit from falling volatility.

Market Implications and Outlook

In the broader market, this news is a clear positive for Japan’s Nikkei 225 index. A similar pattern was seen back in 2019 when easing trade tensions led to market relief and a rally. This creates a favorable environment for buying call options on Japanese market ETFs like EWJ. The impact is significant because the U.S. is a key market, accounting for over a third of total vehicle exports from major Japanese manufacturers, according to last year’s data. The refund of excess duties collected will also provide a direct cash boost for these companies, reinforcing a positive outlook on their near-term earnings potential. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Economists predict the RBA will lower rates to 3.60% in August and possibly to 3.35% later.

The Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is likely to lower its cash rate by 25 basis points to 3.60% at its meeting on August 12. This expected change follows weaker inflation and labor market data, according to all 40 economists surveyed in a Reuters poll.

Inflation and Unemployment Indicators

Recent data shows that headline inflation dropped to 2.1% last quarter, close to the RBA’s target range of 2–3%. The unemployment rate rose to 4.3% in June, reaching its highest level in three and a half years. Weak domestic demand and lower household spending, which accounts for over half of the GDP, back the case for easing monetary policy. Among economists, 35 out of 38 predict another 25 basis point cut in the fourth quarter, which would lower the cash rate to 3.35% by the end of the year. All major banks support this view. The median forecasts suggest one more reduction by March 2026 down to 3.10%, with rates expected to remain steady for the rest of that year. With a rate cut almost certain for August 12, we should prepare for lower yields. This means buying interest rate futures, as their prices will rise when the RBA cuts the cash rate to 3.60%. The strong expectation of another cut to 3.35% by year-end indicates that holding these long positions could be profitable through the fourth quarter. This policy change follows an aggressive tightening cycle that raised rates to a peak of 4.35% in late 2023. Now, we see the impact: headline inflation has plummeted to 2.1%, and the unemployment rate has hit a three-and-a-half-year high of 4.3%. These figures confirm that the economy has cooled enough for the RBA to ease monetary policy.

Exchange and Equity Market Implications

The widening interest rate gap with other central banks should keep pressure on the Australian dollar. We may consider shorting the AUD, either through futures or by buying put options, as it currently hovers around 0.6650 against the US dollar. A drop below recent support could lead to a test of the 0.6400 level seen during times of global economic uncertainty in 2023. For equity derivatives, lower borrowing costs signal a positive outlook for the Australian market. We might look at long positions in ASX 200 futures, expecting that cheaper credit will enhance corporate earnings and boost investor sentiment. A continued easing cycle could give the momentum needed to push the index past recent resistance levels. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Reuters predicts the PBOC will set the USD/CNY reference rate at 7.1742 around 01:15 GMT.

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) is expected to set the USD/CNY reference rate at 7.1742, according to estimates from Reuters. This decision will be made around 0115 GMT, as the PBOC determines the daily midpoint for the yuan. The PBOC uses a managed floating exchange rate system, allowing the yuan to move within +/- 2% of the reference rate. This daily midpoint helps regulate the yuan’s value against other currencies, especially the US dollar.

Factors Influencing the Midpoint

This midpoint is influenced by market supply and demand, economic indicators, and changes in international currency markets. The allowed trading band permits the yuan to rise or fall by up to 2% from the midpoint in a single trading day. If the yuan nears these limits or shows high volatility, the PBOC might step in to stabilize the currency. This intervention can involve buying or selling the yuan to keep its value steady. The expected fix of 7.1742 indicates the central bank’s continued effort to prevent rapid yuan depreciation. Throughout mid-2025, the central bank has consistently set a stronger reference rate than market forecasts. For traders, this suggests that betting on a sudden jump in USD/CNY is a risky move, given state policy. This management comes as China’s economy shows signs of slowing, with GDP growth for Q2 2025 at 4.8%, slightly below expectations. Additionally, July’s export data revealed a 1.5% year-over-year decline, indicating that weaker global demand is impacting the domestic economy. These issues put downward pressure on the yuan, which the PBOC is trying to balance out.

Derivative Strategies for Traders

With the central bank actively involved, implied volatility for USD/CNY options may be higher than usual in the coming weeks. The PBOC’s control, similar to what we saw in 2023-2024, creates a ceiling for this currency pair. This makes selling volatility, like using covered calls on USD/CNY, an appealing strategy. Traders should anticipate that the currency pair will stay within a clear range defined by the daily reference rate. The +/- 2% trading band is more of a theoretical limit than an actual target since intervention happens before reaching those extremes. Thus, traders may consider range-bound strategies, such as iron condors, to take advantage of this stability. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The Bank of Japan has mixed opinions on rate hikes because of inflation and trade uncertainties.

The Bank of Japan’s summary from its July meeting revealed differing views among policymakers about when and how quickly to raise interest rates. Members are weighing ongoing inflation, trade policies, and global economic uncertainties. Some believe rate increases are justified if economic conditions meet expectations, while others think delaying action might require quick adjustments later. A few members are in favor of keeping the current supportive stance due to uncertain economic conditions.

Inflationary Concerns

Inflation is a major issue for the Bank of Japan (BoJ). It has been above their 2% target for over three years. Rising food and gas prices are making households more sensitive to price changes. Policymakers suggested that the bank should focus its communications on current inflation trends, future outlooks, the output gap, and inflation expectations. Trade and geopolitical risks are also part of the discussion. Concerns remain about the possible negative effects of U.S. tariffs on Japan’s exports. Some members recommended waiting two to three months to evaluate the impacts of these tariffs, while better trade agreements could help ease uncertainties. Global economic risks are mixed, with some warning that expansionary policies could lead to unexpected global growth. Japan’s economy is improving, but risks related to rising prices still exist. The Cabinet Office has expressed concerns over these ongoing challenges. The Bank of Japan is currently experiencing a divide, creating uncertainty in the market. Some policymakers want to raise rates to combat inflation, while others worry that global trade risks, particularly from the U.S., may harm the economy. This divide is likely to result in notable fluctuations in the yen and Japanese bonds in the coming weeks. Inflation pressures are a major driver behind the calls for higher rates. Japan’s core consumer price index has stayed above the 2% target for more than three years. The most recent figures for July 2025 show a 2.8% increase, largely due to energy and food costs. This sustained price pressure, which hasn’t been seen in decades, supports the argument for tightening policy.

Market Movement and Economic Indicators

A crucial area to monitor is the yields on Japanese Government Bonds (JGB). As traders anticipate a higher chance of a rate hike, the 10-year JGB yield has risen to about 1.15%, its highest since 2013. Any further rise in yields could indicate that a rate hike is nearing. However, concerns over U.S. tariffs make the Bank of Japan cautious. Recent discussions in Washington about potential tariffs on Japanese cars could significantly threaten Japan’s export-dependent economy. This uncertainty is a key reason some policymakers prefer to keep rates low for now. This stalemate has contributed to a weak yen, with the USD/JPY exchange rate recently reaching 168, reminiscent of the interventions by Japan’s Ministry of Finance back in 2024. As long as the Bank of Japan remains inactive, the yen is likely to weaken further. Traders should be alert to currency fluctuations based on any indications regarding trade policy. Given this uncertainty, the options market may present the best trading opportunities. The division within the Bank suggests a significant market movement is ahead, but the direction remains uncertain. Buying volatility through strategies like a USD/JPY straddle for the next few policy meetings may be a smart way to navigate this situation. The timeline indicates a possible decision later this year. Several policymakers have suggested waiting two to three months to assess the impact of U.S. policy changes, putting a spotlight on the BoJ meetings in October and November 2025. In the upcoming weeks, we need to focus on incoming economic data. Key insights will come from the next national Consumer Price Index (CPI) release and the forthcoming Tankan business survey. Any evidence of rising inflation or strong business confidence could push the decision toward a rate hike sooner than expected. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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At the July meeting, the Bank of Japan kept interest rates steady amid uncertain economic conditions and inflation

The Bank of Japan decided to keep its interest rates at 0.5% during the July meeting. Board members expressed differing opinions about possibly raising rates based on economic and pricing forecasts. There is a call for careful evaluation due to uncertainties surrounding trade policies and inflation. Some members stressed the importance of continuing support for the economy, noting the possible effects of US monetary policies and tariffs.

Inflation Discussion Points

Inflation and price expectations were major topics of discussion. Some members pointed out how rising food and gas prices affect consumer behavior. Japan’s overall inflation has been above the 2% target for over three years, raising concerns about further increases. The government lowered its growth forecast, reflecting the impact of US tariffs and ongoing inflation pressures. Concerns were raised about Japan’s dependency on a consumption-driven recovery, especially as inflation-adjusted wages decline. The Summary of Opinions gives insights into the discussions about domestic and global economic conditions. This document is released shortly after the meeting and serves as a precursor to the official Minutes, which provide a more detailed account. Together, these records offer an updated view of Japan’s economic strategy. The July meeting summary indicates a divide within the Bank of Japan regarding its next steps. Although the decision to keep rates at 0.5% was unanimous, opinions diverge on whether to increase rates soon or remain cautious. This division creates uncertainty that traders can leverage in the coming weeks.

Market and Future Outlook

Arguments for delaying a rate hike are strong and seem to be the market’s current expectation. Recent data revealed a 1.2% year-over-year drop in real cash earnings for June 2025, marking the sixth consecutive month of declines as inflation exceeds wage growth. This supports board members concerned about consumption, echoed by July’s retail sales figures showing a second straight month of decline. However, the hawkish members also have valid points. The latest national Core CPI for July was at 2.8%, indicating inflation has stubbornly remained above the 2% target for over three years, raising worries about its entrenchment. Any unexpectedly strong economic data, especially regarding wages, could quickly shift the sentiment and lead to a sharp rise in the yen. The summary emphasizes that US economic data plays a significant role in the BOJ’s considerations. Thus, upcoming US inflation and job reports will be crucial for USD/JPY volatility. A surprisingly weak US jobs report, for example, could weaken the dollar and enhance any hawkish sentiment from the BOJ, leading to a significant drop in the currency pair. This uncertain environment makes buying volatility an appealing strategy. With the BOJ board divided and a strong sensitivity to external data, options strategies like long straddles or strangles on USD/JPY could be profitable. These positions would benefit from a large price change in either direction, which appears more likely than a stable period. We have seen similar situations before, particularly during 2023-2024. Then, cost-push inflation squeezed households without the strong wage growth needed for confident policy tightening. The Bank’s current hesitation mirrors that cautious approach, suggesting they will need clear evidence of sustainable demand before making bold moves. Traders should closely monitor the Japanese Government Bond (JGB) market as well. The discussion around potential rate hikes directly affects JGB yields, and any unexpected comments could lead to sharp changes. Keep an eye out for signals about future adjustments to yield curve control, which may precede a policy rate change. In the next few weeks, we will receive the detailed minutes from the July meeting. Until then, the market will react to speculation and key data releases, like the upcoming Tankan survey and August inflation figures. Any surprises in these reports are likely to trigger significant market reactions given the Bank’s current indecision. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Japan’s household spending in June rose 1.3% year-on-year, falling short of expectations amid declining inflation-adjusted wages.

Japan’s household spending rose by 1.3% in June compared to last year, but this was lower than the expected 2.6%. Monthly spending dropped by 5.2%, worse than the anticipated 3.0% decrease, following a prior gain of 4.6%. The ‘Summary of Opinions’ from the Bank of Japan’s meeting on July 30-31 is coming out later today. The Bank is keeping an eye on spending and wage trends to decide on interest rate increases. Recent data shows that inflation-adjusted wages in Japan fell for the sixth month in a row in June, as price increases outpaced wage growth.

Impact Of Revision On Growth Forecast

On Thursday, Japan’s government updated its growth forecast for this fiscal year. This change reflects the impact of U.S. tariffs on capital spending and persistent inflation affecting household consumption. There are concerns about a possible slowdown in Japan’s recovery, which relies heavily on consumer spending. The household spending figures from June were significantly below expectations, indicating that Japanese consumers are struggling more than anticipated. With wages failing to keep up with inflation for the sixth consecutive month, the Bank of Japan (BoJ) has little reason to aggressively raise interest rates. This supports our belief that the BoJ will remain cautious through the end of the third quarter. This weak domestic situation was backed up by the Tokyo Core CPI data for July, which came in at 2.1%, slightly below expectations. The BoJ’s recent “Summary of Opinions” also reflected members’ worries about vulnerable consumption. This series of disappointing data suggests the central bank is likely to delay its next rate increase.

Implications For Forex And Equity Markets

In the weeks ahead, we anticipate continued weakness in the Japanese Yen. A strategy of buying call options on USD/JPY, aiming for a move towards the 161.50 level, looks appealing. Since the spending data was released in early July, we have seen the currency pair test the 160.00 psychological level, indicating consistent demand for the dollar against the yen. A dovish stance from the BoJ is a positive sign for Japanese stocks, since a weaker yen helps the export sector. The Nikkei 225 has already increased by over 2% since the start of August. We believe buying Nikkei 225 futures is a good way to tap into this trend, which is likely to persist as long as the BoJ remains inactive. The significant 5.2% drop in monthly spending also suggests underlying economic volatility that may not be fully reflected in the market. This indicates that using options strategies that benefit from price swings, like straddles on the yen, could be wise ahead of next week’s preliminary Q2 GDP report. A surprise in this data could lead to a major market movement. This scenario reminds us of the 2023-2024 period when the BoJ kept its very loose policy long after other central banks tightened. Betting on a hawkish shift from the BoJ was a losing proposition for a long time. Current data indicates that being patient is still the best approach regarding Japanese monetary policy. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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S&P Global projects that tariff increases will cut oil demand growth in 2025 by half.

Impact of Tariffs on Oil Demand

S&P Global Commodity Insights predicts that higher tariffs will greatly lower global oil demand in 2025. The expected growth has been cut down to 635,000 barrels per day, down from a previous estimate of 1.3 million b/d. This change is attributed to lower consumption in major regions like the U.S., China, the Middle East, and Eurasia. The International Energy Agency warns that countries like Brazil, India, and Singapore could also see reduced demand if their economic situations worsen. India’s demand growth has dropped significantly, leading to a 90,000 b/d downward revision in the IEA’s 2025 forecast. Major trading companies are adjusting to this muted outlook. Glencore has reported an 88% drop in year-on-year energy and steelmaking coal trade for the first half of the year. Trafigura also cautions of more market slowdowns after making early purchases ahead of tariffs. S&P emphasizes the need for stable tariff policies, as trade decisions involving Mexico, China, and Russia will significantly influence global oil demand.

Market Reactions and Strategies

There is a strong signal of weakening oil demand for the rest of 2025. The drastic cut in demand growth forecasts, from 1.3 million to just 635,000 barrels per day, indicates potential risks for crude prices. This encourages the use of put options on WTI and Brent futures as a strategy to guard against or profit from further price declines. Since the tariff news broke in April 2025, this negative sentiment has already been seen in the market. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) prices have dropped from over $85 a barrel to around $72. This ongoing downward trend supports strategies like selling call credit spreads, which can benefit from prices staying below a certain level. The downturn is not limited to crude oil; the entire energy sector outlook appears bleak. The Energy Select Sector SPDR Fund (XLE), a major benchmark for energy stocks, is down nearly 15% since the start of the second quarter. Derivative traders are eyeing put options on this ETF or on large oil producers whose profits will suffer from falling prices and demand. We anticipate significant volatility in the market due to impending tariff decisions regarding Mexico and China. The CBOE Crude Oil Volatility Index (OVX) remains high, indicating that traders anticipate substantial price fluctuations. While this environment can be beneficial for strategies that profit from volatility, the overall bearish demand trend favors short positions. The slowdown in emerging markets like India, where demand growth is minimal, also opens up opportunities in other asset classes. Currencies from major oil-exporting countries, like the Canadian dollar, are weakening against the U.S. dollar. Traders are utilizing currency futures and options to hedge or bet on this trend continuing. We must heed the warnings from major traders like Glencore and Trafigura. Glencore’s 88% plunge in energy trade signals a severe decline in actual consumption. This gap between physical markets and any lingering speculative optimism in financial markets strengthens the case for bearish derivative strategies. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Bank of England’s split vote may further boost the pound’s value

The Bank of England has cut interest rates by 25 basis points in a close 5–4 vote. This indicates a careful approach toward making further rate cuts. The pound might gain value because the Bank of England is not rushing to ease policy further. The four policymakers who opposed the cut show that there are different opinions within the committee.

Sterling’s Outlook

TD Securities believes this cautious stance could improve the outlook for the pound for the rest of the year. Expectations that the U.S. dollar will weaken also support this view. It’s expected that the Federal Reserve may lower rates two to three times by the end of the year. This would decrease the interest rate gap, creating upward pressure on the GBP/USD exchange rate. The Bank of England’s split 5-4 vote to lower rates on August 7, 2025, suggests that there’s limited room for additional cuts. This indecision supports the pound. We describe this as a “hawkish cut”—the action is dovish, but the outlook shows a reluctance to cut rates again soon. This cautious approach makes sense in light of recent data. The UK’s inflation rate for July 2025 was reported at 2.5%, still above the Bank’s 2% target. This is why four committee members chose to keep rates steady, as their priority is to fully control inflation.

US Dollar Outlook

At the same time, the outlook for the U.S. dollar looks weaker, which should help the pound strengthen. U.S. inflation is slowing down, and a recent jobs report indicated a slight softening in the labor market. This gives the Federal Reserve more flexibility to cut rates several times this year. For those trading derivatives, this difference in outlook suggests buying call options on GBP/USD. We recommend looking at strikes around the 1.3300 level with expirations late in the fourth quarter. This strategy offers a way to capture potential gains in the currency pair while managing risk. The close vote may also keep implied volatility high in the coming weeks. This makes buying options appealing, as it allows traders to benefit from a possible sharp increase should the market anticipate fewer BOE cuts. The uncertainty over future decisions means a quick rally is more likely than a slow rise. We have seen similar situations before, like in late 2021 when the Bank of England changed rates before the Federal Reserve, causing significant movements in the pound. The current scenario with a hesitant BOE and a more proactive Fed is reminiscent of that time. Thus, betting on a stronger pound through derivatives appears to be a sensible response to today’s developments. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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UBS highlights economic fundamentals for markets, urging investors to focus on long-term strategies and diversification

UBS advises investors to expect short-term market ups and downs while sticking to long-term investment strategies. They recommend diversifying across various asset classes, using capital preservation methods, and buying during market dips for future gains.

Focus on Economic Fundamentals, Not Headlines

We believe that market movements depend more on economic fundamentals than on the latest news. Corporate earnings remain strong, with S&P 500 earnings expected to grow by about 11% year-over-year in the second quarter of 2025. This echoes the period from 2018 to 2019 when the market learned to focus on real growth over fears from trade tensions. The Federal Reserve is likely to support the markets by cutting interest rates soon. Currently, there’s a nearly 90% chance of a 25-basis-point cut at the September FOMC meeting. This prediction is reinforced by solid consumer spending, with July 2025 retail sales up by a healthy 0.6%. We foresee ongoing short-term volatility, which presents clear opportunities for traders. The VIX index is around 18, indicating market uncertainty, making options premiums appealing for sellers. In these conditions, selling cash-secured puts on strong companies or major indices during market dips could be a wise move. This strategy allows you to earn income from the premium while establishing an entry point for a long-term investment. With the 10-2 year Treasury yield spread remaining positive at about 25 basis points, the risk of a significant recession that could disrupt this strategy seems low.

Defensive Strategies For Risk Protection

For those wanting to safeguard their gains, the current market offers some effective defensive strategies. Buying protective puts on a major index like the SPX can serve as insurance against sudden market drops. A collar strategy, which involves purchasing a put and selling a call on a stock you own, can also offer protection at a lower cost. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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