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Germany’s July CPI increases by 2.0% annually, with core inflation steady at 2.7%

Germany’s preliminary Consumer Price Index (CPI) for July went up by 2.0% compared to last year. This matches the previous rate and is slightly higher than the expected 1.9%. On a month-to-month basis, the CPI increased by 0.3%, which is better than the anticipated 0.2%, following a previous rate of 0.0%. The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) rose by 1.8% year-on-year, just below the forecast of 1.9%, and down from 2.0% in the previous month. Month-on-month, the HICP increased by 0.4%, meeting expectations and improving from June’s 0.1% increase.

Core Inflation Stability and ECB Stance

The core annual inflation rate held steady at 2.7% for July. This stability suggests that the European Central Bank (ECB) will likely maintain its current policies during the summer, with no changes expected in September. Germany’s mixed inflation data supports our belief that the ECB will stay put. The core inflation rate, steady at 2.7%, shows that price pressures aren’t rising quickly, allowing policymakers to hold off on changes. In the coming weeks, this may lead to lower volatility in interest-rate-sensitive assets. Evidence of this is seen in the V2X index, which tracks volatility in the Euro Stoxx 50, recently dropping to its lowest point since February 2025. This environment suggests that selling options on indices like the German DAX could be a smart move.

ECB Hesitation and Trading Strategies

The ECB’s caution makes sense, given the wider economic context. Recent data shows that Eurozone GDP growth slowed to just 0.2% in the second quarter of 2025. Additionally, Germany’s manufacturing PMI has stayed in contraction territory for the past three months, indicating a weak industrial sector. We faced a similar situation in late 2023 and early 2024 when the ECB paused its rate hikes. During that time, range-bound trading strategies on currency pairs like EUR/USD proved profitable. We expect a similar calm market for the euro through August. Derivative traders should explore strategies that benefit from this stability. This could involve selling short-dated strangles on major European equity indices to take advantage of the anticipated lack of major market movements. Currency traders might consider setting up iron condors on EUR/USD to profit from the pair staying within a consistent range. Key points to watch include the upcoming flash Eurozone HICP release and any statements from ECB officials. Unexpected hawkish comments could disrupt these low-volatility positions. For now, though, it seems we are in for a calm summer market. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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US Treasury Secretary discusses tough negotiations with China and plans to talk trade with Trump

US Treasury Secretary Bessent spoke about ongoing trade talks, noting that China is a challenging partner. There is hope for a potential agreement with a deadline of August 12 for finalising talks with China. Bessent remains positive about reaching an agreement. Regarding India, Bessent said the outcome is unclear and largely depends on India’s actions. The US trade team feels frustrated in their current discussions. However, there has been progress in reducing non-tariff trade barriers with South Korea, which could lead to better trade relations.

Status of Trade Negotiations

These comments offer an update on trade negotiations as the week goes on. An extension of the trade truce with China may allow a meeting between Trump and China’s President Xi in late October. The August 12 deadline is an important date for the market. Positive signals about a deal with China, although not confirmed, might lead traders to consider strategies that benefit from increased market volatility. We saw similar reactions during the trade disputes of the late 2010s, making options on broad market ETFs a useful tool. Due to the uncertainty, the CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has risen to 19, up from around 14 in May 2025. This makes using put options to hedge stock positions more appealing, providing protection against unexpected negative news. If a deal is made suddenly, it could lower volatility, creating chances for those betting on a stable outcome.

Strategies and Market Reactions

For those seeking direct investment, options on China-focused ETFs are attractive, especially since China’s latest manufacturing PMI of 49.8 indicates struggles in its sector that need addressing through a deal. Recent positive steps regarding agricultural imports suggest both sides prefer to reach an agreement. This could lead to a relief rally in Chinese stocks after August 12. The frustration about India shouldn’t be overlooked as it may drag down emerging markets. The Indian rupee has already dropped 2% against the dollar this month, reaching a year-to-date low due to these concerns. A pair trade could be a good option: taking a bullish stance on US markets while being bearish on Indian stocks. Even if a deal is reached by August 12, the mention of a possible meeting in late October implies this will only be a temporary agreement, not a final solution. Thus, traders may want to consider options that expire after August, possibly in October or November. This ongoing uncertainty may keep volatility higher than usual for months to come. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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In July, US job cuts rose sharply to 62,075 compared to previous numbers.

In July 2023, employers in the U.S. announced 62,075 job cuts. This is a 140% increase from July of last year, making it the highest number of job cuts for that month since 2020. The average number of job cuts in July over the past four years is around 23,575. This year’s total is much higher than that average, indicating an unusual trend.

Labor Market Signals

This rise in job cuts suggests that the labor market might be weakening more than expected. This is a warning sign for the economy, as fewer jobs can lead to lower consumer spending. Traders may need to adopt a more cautious or bearish approach in the coming weeks. It may be smart to buy put options on major stock indices like the S&P 500 (SPY) or the Nasdaq 100 (QQQ). These options gain value if the market falls, offering a way to profit from a possible economic downturn. This strategy serves as a protection against long positions or a bet on a market correction. Another important area to monitor is market volatility. The Volatility Index (VIX) usually rises when fear and uncertainty increase, and this jobs report certainly adds to that concern. We might consider buying VIX call options, which would increase in value if market turbulence rises in August and September.

Economic Indicators and Historical Parallels

These job numbers are part of a larger picture that includes other signs of a weakening economy. For example, the latest Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index dropped to 99.5 this month, which is a four-month low. This indicates that households are becoming more pessimistic. The mix of poor job data and declining confidence strengthens the case for a cautious market outlook. If we look back to late 2007, we see a similar trend of rising job cuts before a major market downturn. While history doesn’t repeat exactly, it teaches us that a weakening labor market can signal broader economic problems. This pattern suggests we should take the current situation seriously. Now, all eyes are on the Federal Reserve and their next steps. The weak labor data makes an interest rate hike less likely and could pressure them to consider future cuts. We will be keenly observing statements from Fed officials for any changes ahead of their September meeting. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Recent US data and meetings have shifted interest rate expectations, particularly for the Fed.

Recent US economic data and a stricter Federal Reserve have led markets to lower their expectations for interest rate cuts. The Federal Reserve is now expected to cut rates by 35 basis points (bps) by the end of the year, with only a 40% chance of a cut at the next meeting. In contrast, expectations for the European Central Bank (ECB) and the Bank of Canada (BoC) are 11 bps and 12 bps, respectively, with both anticipated to keep rates steady. The Bank of England (BoE) may cut rates by 46 bps, with an 82% probability of a cut at its upcoming meeting, while the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) is expected to cut rates by 60 bps. The Bank of Japan (BoJ) may increase rates by 17 bps, but there is an 86% chance they will maintain current rates. Both the ECB and BoC have shifted toward a more cautious stance due to inflation concerns, with the ECB facing possible inflation risks. The BoJ, on the other hand, seems less likely to raise rates soon.

Market Dynamics Shifting

As we move through the year, market focus is shifting from tariffs to economic data and guidance from the Federal Reserve. Past tariffs and legislation are becoming less relevant to market trends. Given the strong US data and the Federal Reserve’s solid position, we should prepare for a stronger US dollar. The June 2025 Consumer Price Index (CPI) report showed inflation steady at 3.2%, and the latest jobs report indicated the addition of 210,000 jobs. This supports the Fed’s choice to hold off on rate cuts, making the dollar more appealing against currencies from central banks likely to ease policies. Key opportunities may arise against the Australian dollar and the British pound. The market expects a 60 basis point cut from the RBA and a 46 basis point cut from the BoE by year-end. This difference in policy makes the US dollar a more attractive option, similar to what occurred between 2014 and 2015, when expectations of Fed tightening drove the dollar up.

Interest Rate Market Outlook

In the interest rate markets, we should expect US Treasury yields to stay high. The market now anticipates only 35 basis points of Fed cuts by the end of the year, down from 44, indicating that yields are unlikely to drop significantly. Using derivatives linked to Treasury futures to bet on higher interest rates could be a wise strategy. Previous market influences, such as tariff disputes that started in April 2024 and recent fiscal policies, have mostly been accounted for in price. The market is now closely watching every US inflation and employment report, which has become a key focus. This will likely lead to increased market volatility around these important data releases. We need to monitor incoming economic data closely, as it will determine the Fed’s next steps. A surprisingly weak jobs report or inflation number could quickly change today’s hawkish outlook. Currently, with the VIX volatility index trading at a relatively low 14, using options to express opinions or hedge against sudden changes may be a smart and cost-effective move. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Trump criticizes Powell for being incompetent and angry, expressing frustration over interest rate decisions

US President Trump has been critical of Fed Chair Powell. He claims Powell is late, angry, and unfit for the job, arguing that these issues cost the country trillions. Trump has also pointed out what he considers poor renovations management. Recently, the Federal Reserve did not announce a rate cut for September, leaving market expectations changed. Fed funds futures now show about a 37% chance of a rate cut at the next meeting, leading to a decline in market pricing.

Federal Reserve Stance

The Federal Reserve is sticking to its guns, making a September rate cut seem very unlikely. Markets reacted quickly, with Fed funds futures indicating less than a 40% chance of a cut at the next meeting. This hawkish stance comes amid strong political pressure on the Fed Chair for being too slow and too tight with policy. This firm stance from the Fed is understandable when we review the latest data. The June 2025 Consumer Price Index (CPI) report shows inflation is still high at 3.1%, far above the 2% target. Also, the labor market remains strong, with the economy adding 260,000 jobs last month and unemployment below 4%. For derivative traders, this clash between a data-driven Fed and political pressures creates a perfect storm for market volatility. The VIX, a measure of market fear, has jumped from around 13 to over 17 this week. Traders might consider strategies that benefit from larger price swings, such as buying straddles or strangles on major indices.

Historical Precedent and Future Speculation

We’ve seen this before, during the 2018-2019 period, when the Fed Chair faced similar public criticism for tightening policy. Eventually, the Fed shifted and began cutting rates in mid-2019, suggesting that political pressure can influence policy, despite claims of independence. This past experience means that even with the Fed’s current tough stance, we cannot completely discount a policy change later in the year if the economy weakens or pressure increases. Traders might look at longer-dated options, such as December 2025 or January 2026 interest rate futures contracts, to bet on a future dovish policy shift. These options are currently relatively cheap because the market is focused on the Fed’s short-term hawkishness. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Focus on big tech earnings: Apple and Amazon’s performance likely to influence investor sentiment

Apple and Amazon will report their Q2 earnings after the market closes today. Following positive results from Microsoft and Meta, Wall Street remains hopeful despite potential market shifts at the end of July. Apple has faced tough times in 2025, mainly due to tariffs set by Trump, affecting iPhone sales. In June, sales may drop by 18% compared to last year. Apple expects costs related to these tariffs to reach up to $900 million for Q2 2025. The company is now focusing on AI innovation and its current products to increase revenue.

Amazon Earnings Outlook

Amazon’s outlook appears brighter, thanks to strong retail and cloud service performance, although its AI development is trailing competitors. AWS and advertising are crucial profit sources, but Microsoft’s and Google’s advancements in cloud services create tough competition. Amazon plans to invest heavily in AI, spending about $25 billion in Q2 alone, totaling over $100 billion for the year. Changes in tariffs, which affect imported goods worth less than $800, might help Amazon’s e-commerce business. Overall, experts expect a disappointing report from Apple, while Amazon may deliver better news. The US labor market report on Friday could further impact market trends. Since it’s July 31, 2025, we can expect significant market volatility soon. Traders should consider strategies that take advantage of the typical high implied volatility during earnings announcements. While recent positive reactions to Microsoft and Meta give a hopeful outlook, the situations for each company differ considerably. For Apple, the chance of a disappointing report suggests the bad news may already be reflected in its stock price, which has fallen over 16% this year. Buying put options now could be risky; even a slightly better report could spark a rally. A more balanced approach, like selling an iron condor, might be more effective to profit from a predicted drop in volatility after earnings, assuming the stock doesn’t move drastically. Recent supply chain data from Asia indicates a slowdown, supporting expectations of an 18% year-over-year drop in June iPhone shipments. The market has accounted for this, along with the estimated $900 million loss from tariffs. The key focus will be the company’s future guidance and strategies for managing costs and innovating beyond its current product range.

Amazon Sentiment and Strategy

Sentiment around Amazon is more optimistic, making the purchase of call options seem reasonable. However, this carries risk as simply beating earnings expectations may not suffice. Given high expectations, strong results and guidance will be essential, especially for its AWS and advertising sectors. Signs of weakness here could disappoint investors and hurt stock prices. While AWS remains a leader, its market share has dipped slightly, falling to 31% in Q1 2025 from 33% the previous year, as Microsoft’s Azure and Google Cloud increase their presence. We will keep a close watch on AWS’s growth rate to ensure it can maintain its position. Growth in advertising revenue is also key to compensating for any cloud weakness. Amazon’s significant investment in AI needs to produce results, as we haven’t seen this level of investment since the late 1990s dot-com boom. The expected $25 billion in Q2 capex must lead to new AI products or notable efficiency improvements. Without a compelling AI narrative, investors may lose patience compared to Amazon’s peers. A pair trade could effectively navigate this divide by going long on Amazon call options while buying Apple put options. This strategy allows investors to focus on the performance of each company independently from wider market moves, capitalizing on the narrative of Amazon’s strength versus Apple’s current difficulties. Lastly, don’t forget about the US labor market report coming this Friday, August 1st. Analysts predict a slight slowdown, expecting around 190,000 new jobs in July, down from 225,000 in June. Surprises in either direction could overshadow earnings news, so it’s wise to hold some inexpensive, short-dated puts on the QQQ or SPY index as protection through the week. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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S&P 500 rises on strong tech earnings, easing Fed concerns and sustaining upward momentum

The stock market first fell after the Fed’s hawkish decision but then bounced back thanks to strong earnings from Meta and Microsoft. The S&P 500 saw gains partly because there weren’t many negative factors and economic data improved after a weak first quarter due to tariffs. Recent reports on employment and inflation have also been encouraging, showing good job numbers without too much wage growth. The Fed decided to keep interest rates steady, with some members suggesting a cut. However, their message about uncertainty lessening was not as dovish as expected. The market responded more to Fed Chair Powell’s press conference. He did not suggest future rate cuts and maintained a neutral stance, which caused a brief dip. This was quickly reversed by strong corporate earnings. Moving forward, market expectations will depend on new data, with corrections possible if hawkish information arises.

SP 500 Technical Analysis

The S&P 500 technical analysis shows ongoing highs due to the lack of bearish factors, creating a “chasers” market. Buyers find the best risks and rewards around the 6,200 support level, while sellers are looking for a drop towards 5,800. In the short term, trends are upward, driven by solid earnings, but this climb is not likely to last unless macro indicators change. Important upcoming US data releases could steer market direction, with key indexes and employment figures on the way. The Fed’s cautious approach caused some temporary weakness, but strong earnings from Microsoft and Meta lifted the S&P 500 to new highs near 6,450. This indicates that strong corporate performance currently outweighs central bank policies. Traders will focus on whether economic data can sustain this rally. Data is now the key factor since the Fed is reacting to new information. Today’s Core PCE inflation number for June was still high at 2.8% year-over-year, while initial jobless claims were low at 215,000, indicating a tight labor market. These figures suggest the Fed is unlikely to cut rates soon, potentially leading to a choppy market.

Market Momentum Strategy

Right now, traders are pursuing gains, pushing the index higher with every minor dip. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) is around 13, a historically low level indicating little fear among investors. While this complacency can be risky, it suggests an upward trend is currently easier to follow. Traders looking to capitalize on this momentum should look for pullbacks to the upward trendline around the 6,300 level. This area offers clear support for buying call options or selling put spreads, which presents defined risks for another upward push. We expect buyers to step in to protect this trendline if the market dips. The main risk is that strong economic data, like tomorrow’s NFP jobs report, might alarm the market and lead to expectations of a longer-hawkish Fed stance. If the market breaks below the 6,300 support, we could see a quicker decline towards the 6,200 level. Cautious traders might think about buying cheap put options as a hedge against this possibility. We’ve seen similar patterns before, like in 2023 when stocks struggled with a firm Fed stance but eventually climbed higher. As long as economic growth doesn’t take a sudden downturn, the long-term outlook for stocks should remain positive. The Fed’s decision to keep rates steady or eventually lower them provides crucial support for the market. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Preliminary Eurozone unemployment decreases as Italy’s CPI rises, indicating a possible ECB rate hike.

Italy’s July Consumer Price Index (CPI), based on the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP), increased by 1.7%. This was more than the expected rise of 1.6%. The year-over-year CPI is now at 1.7%, surpassing the forecast of 1.5%. The previous report also indicated a year-over-year CPI of 1.7%.

Eurozone Unemployment Influence

The lower unemployment rate in the Eurozone supports the European Central Bank’s (ECB) decision to keep its current position. This suggests that the ECB may have finished its cycle of easing. An interest rate hike could happen in the future, possibly as early as 2026. The latest data helps us understand the economic conditions that impact monetary policy decisions. With Italy’s persistent inflation and falling Eurozone unemployment, the ECB’s rate-cutting period seems to be over. We expect the ECB to keep rates steady for a long time, with any potential increase not likely until 2026. This situation creates a unique environment for trading derivatives in the upcoming weeks. For interest rate traders, this means the front end of the yield curve will stay stable. December 2025 Euribor futures are expected to see minimal activity, reflecting market acceptance of a steady ECB policy. The real action will happen in longer-dated contracts, as we’ve already noticed June 2026 futures beginning to price in a slight chance of a rate hike.

Impact on the Equity Markets

This predictability in policy should reduce short-term volatility in the equity markets. The VSTOXX index, which measures Euro Stoxx 50 volatility, has dropped to about 13.5, a notable decrease from earlier this year when rates were cut. Selling weekly or monthly options on major European indices to collect premiums appears to be a smart strategy in this setting. Looking back, the rapid rate hikes of 2023 have shifted into the cautious easing seen in early 2025, which seems to have paused. We recall ECB President Lagarde’s recent remarks from the Sintra forum, emphasizing that policy will depend on data. The latest Eurostat flash estimate shows the Eurozone HICP at 2.1%, providing the bank with no reason to act immediately. This situation keeps the Euro within a narrow range against the US dollar. The end of the easing cycle offers solid support for the currency, but the distant possibility of a rate hike prevents any major rise. We expect EUR/USD to fluctuate between 1.08 and 1.11, making this an optimal market for selling option strangles. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Eurozone unemployment rate in June was 6.2%, slightly better than expected.

The unemployment rate in the eurozone for June was 6.2%, as reported by Destatis. This rate is lower than the expected 6.3% and matches the revised figure from May. Despite facing economic challenges, the labor market remains strong. Concerns have emerged in France and Germany, but these haven’t yet shown a noticeable impact on unemployment rates.

Strange Split In The Eurozone

With the unemployment rate steady at 6.2%, there is a puzzling divide in the Eurozone economy. The strong labor market complicates the European Central Bank’s work as it tries to counter the idea of a slowing economy that needs help. For traders, the mismatch between solid job data and signs of a weakening economy suggests that uncertainty will dominate in the coming weeks. Recent data, especially from major economies, indicates a much weaker situation. For example, Germany’s manufacturing PMI for June 2025 came in at a contractionary 44.5, highlighting struggles in its industrial sector. This weakness contrasts sharply with the strong employment figures, making it hard to take a clear stance on the market. The ECB will likely see the tight labor market as a reason to be cautious about lowering interest rates. A similar scenario occurred in 2023 and early 2024, where continued wage pressures kept services inflation elevated even as the economy slowed. Therefore, traders should temper expectations for significant rate cuts before the year ends.

Increased Volatility In European Stock Markets

The tension between good jobs data and weak growth signals is setting the stage for increased volatility in European stock markets. This situation creates opportunities for strategies that benefit from price fluctuations, like buying call options on the VSTOXX index. Expect jagged, sideways trading in assets such as the Euro Stoxx 50, rather than smooth trends. The path for the euro currency is also unclear. While a hawkish ECB could bolster the euro, the underlying economic weakness seen in the second quarter of 2025 acts as a barrier. This context favors options strategies like straddles on the EUR/USD pair, which can profit from large price movements in either direction, instead of simple bets on direction. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Positive sentiments in the stock market are fueled by strong earnings, especially in tech, leading to market highs.

US futures are up, with expectations for new record highs. Earnings from Microsoft and Meta have fueled positive market sentiment. AI-related stocks are performing well, with S&P 500 futures increasing by 1.0% and Nasdaq futures climbing by 1.4%. Tech gains are also benefiting other markets, leading to a 0.5% rise in the Dow. In Europe, the DAX and CAC 40 are up 0.5% and 0.2%, respectively. The DAX ended July with nearly 2% gains, while the CAC 40 saw just under a 3% increase.

Federal Reserve And Market Drivers

While the Federal Reserve’s recent stance wasn’t very dovish, several factors are driving market sentiment. Investors are primarily focused on tech earnings, with more reports expected soon. Apple and Amazon are next to announce their earnings, and updates will follow. The US jobs report is also on the horizon, with significant surprises potentially altering the current market outlook. As the market centers around big tech earnings, traders should pay attention to the momentum from AI. Positive results from one tech leader often boost the entire sector, as shown by the S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures rally. The Nasdaq 100 has risen over 22% since the year’s start, highlighting this trend’s strength.

Strategies And Risk Considerations

Given the solid performances from Microsoft and Meta, derivative traders may want to consider bullish positions before Apple and Amazon release their earnings today. Purchasing short-dated call options for these companies or the QQQ ETF is a straightforward strategy to speculate on another strong AI-driven earnings report. While this approach is aggressive, it fits with the current market focus. That said, we must also consider the risks. The market is overlooking the Federal Reserve’s less-dovish stance from yesterday. The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), trading near a low of 13, signals high complacency among investors. This low-cost environment allows for cheaper protective put options on the SPY, serving as a hedge against unexpected earnings misses or negative market reactions. Tomorrow’s US jobs report is crucial and could easily shift market trends. A figure around the consensus estimate of 190,000 new jobs would maintain the current calm. However, a significant miss could reignite recession fears and reverse this week’s tech gains. The current pattern resembles the AI rally from late 2023, where a small number of stocks generated most index gains. In this climate, selling out-of-the-money put options on high-quality tech stocks can be an effective strategy to earn premium. This allows profits from stocks either rising, staying stable, or only declining slightly. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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